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típ¹ (-a) m

1. tipo; modello:
nov tip stroja un nuovo tipo di macchina
športni tip avtomobila un modello sportivo di automobile
deliti ljudi v tipe po duševnih, telesnih lastnostih dividere le persone in tipi per caratteri psichici, somatici
(on, ona) ni moj tip non è il mio tipo
tip gotske stavbe tipo di costruzione gotica
pesmi izpovednega tipa poesie di tipo lirico

2. pejor. tipo, soggetto; pog. tomo:
nevaren, sumljiv tip un tipo pericoloso, sospetto
s takim tipom nočem imeti opravila con tipi così non voglio avere a che fare
pokvarjen tip un tipo corrotto

3. lit. (lik s poudarjeno značajsko potezo) tipo:
tip hinavca, skopuha, upornika il tipo dell'ipocrita, dell'avaro, del ribelle
FRAZEOLOŠKA/TERMINOLOŠKA RABA:
antr. brahikefalni, dolihokefalni, mikrokefalni tip (človeka) tipo brachicefalo, dolicocefalo, microcefalo
slušni, vizualni tip tipo uditivo, visivo
psih. ekstravertirani, introvertirani tip tipo estroverso, introverso
arhit. dvoranski tip cerkve chiesa a una navata
gozd. gozdni tip tipo di bosco
lingv. naglasni tip tipo di accento
zool. osnovni tip tipo caratteristico

tísti that, pl those

tísti, ki... he who, he that, the one who
tísta, ki... she who...
tísti, ki (pl) those who
tísti dan, tístega dne on that day
kdo je tísti, ki...? who is the one, who...?
tísti, ki to verjamejo, se varajo those who believe that are mistaken
tísti, ki je to rekel, se je motil the one who said so was mistaken
tísti moji prijatelji, ki... those friends of mine who..., such of my friends as...
od teh gospá poznam le tísto, s katero govori moj brat I don't know any of those ladies except the one my brother is speaking to
treba je pomagati tístim, ki so bolj revni kot mi it is our duty to help those who are poorer than ourselves

tlà (sobna) floor; (zemlja) soil, ground

na tleh on the floor
na trdnih tleh on firm ground
gola tlà (deske) bare boards pl
na francoskih tleh on French soil
rodna tlà native soil
rodovitna tlà rich soil, (črnica) mould
nerodovitna tlà barren ground, barren (ali jejune) soil
peščena tlà sandy soil
parketna tlà parquet floor
tlà mu gorijo pod nogami (figurativno) the place is getting too hot for him
ta tlà so jim prevroča (figurativno) this place is too warm (ali hot) for them
napraviti komu tlà vroča pod nogami (figurativno) to make it hot for someone (ali too hot for someone)
izgubiti tlà pod nogami to lose one's foothold (ali footing), (v vodi) to be swept off one's feet, to go out of (ali beyond) one's depth
spodnesti, spodrezati komu tlà pod nogami to cut the ground from under someone's feet
vreči na tlà to knock to the ground
vreči koga na tlà to knock someone down, to floor

to this; that; it

to je (krajšava: t.j.) that is, namely, (krajšava: i.e.)
o tem about this
v tem (medtem) (in the) meanwhile
skozi to through this, on account of this, by it
razen tega besides, moreover, as well
kako to? how so?
(pa) kaj za to? what of that?
to je vse that's all
to je možno that may be
to so oni they are the ones, pogovorno that's them
ne to ne ono (= nekaj vmesnega, srednjega) neither one thing nor the other, betwixt and between
pri vsem tem, kljub vsemu temu for all that
tega je 10 let ten years ago
jaz sem za to I am for it, I agree to it
ni mi do tega I don't care for it
samó še to bi (se) manjkalo! that would be all we need!, (pogovorno) that would put the tin lid on it!
pustimo to, kakor je! (pogovorno) let it go at that!
to mi boš plačal! you'll pay for this!, you'll smart for this!
koga misliš s tem? whom have you (ali pogovorno who've you got) in mind?
si to mislil, si to hotel reči? is that what you meant?
to se pravi that is to say
iz tega sledi... hence it follows...
vsi vedó to every one knows that
poleg vsega tega, (on) še pije apart from all that, he drinks, too

toaléta toilet; (obleka) dress, costume, clothes pl; (stranišče) lavatory, W.C., toilet; (za ženske) powder room

ona veliko izda za svojo toaléto she spends a lot of money on her toilet
opraviti (svojo) toaléto to make one's toilet, to tidy oneself up, pogovorno to have a wash and brush up

tobák tobacco; pogovorno (travica) weed; (njuhanec) snuff

grobo rezan tobák shag
žvečilni tobák chewing tobacco, žargon baccy
lahek tobák mild tobacco
tobák za kajenje (za pipo, za žvečenje) smoking (pipe, chewing) tobacco
tobák za njuhanje snuff
davek na tobák tobacco tax, duty on tobacco
duh, vonj po tobáku the smell (ali slabšalno the reek) of tobacco
gojitev tobáka cultivation of tobacco
pridelovalec tobáka tobacco grower
mehur, mošnja za tobák tobacco pouch
prodajalna tobáka tobacconist's
poraba tobáka tobacco consumption
gojiti, pridelovati tobák to grow tobacco
kaditi (žvečiti) tobák to smoke (to chew) tobacco
to je hud tobák (figurativno) that's too strong
tovarna tobáka tobacco factory

tóčen precise, accurate, correct, punctual; exact

tóčen čas the correct (ali the right) time
tóčen kot ura as regular as clockwork
moj brat je tóčen plačnik my brother pays up promptly (ali is very prompt in his payments)
tóčen spomin exact memory
tóčno prislov precisely, punctually, exactly, in due time, in (ali on, to) time, at the right time
na sekundo tóčen to the second, on the dot
tóčen ob osmih at 8 o'clock sharp, on the stroke of eight
koncert se je začel tóčen ob 9. uri the concert began at 9 o'clock sharp

tóčka point; (poročila) item, point, (dnevnega reda) point; (kraj) spot, place; (mesto v knjigi) passage, item; (postavka) point, item; (živilskih kart ipd.) point, coupon

tóčka za tóčko point by point, item by item, in detail
do neke (določene) tóčke to a certain extent
njegova močna (šibka) tóčka his strong (weak) point
bistvene tóčke pravo the merits pl of a case
boleča tóčka (one's) sore point
izhodiščna tóčka starting point, point of departure
mrtva tóčka dead centre, (figurativno) deadlock, standstill
sporna tóčka point at issue
stična tóčka point of contact
kritična, mrtva tóčka (zastoj) deadlock
zmaga po tóčkah winning on points
dotakniti se boleče tóčke to touch a sore spot
doseči tóčko šport to make (ali to score) a point
izgubiti po tóčkah to lose on points
premagati po tóčkah koga to outpoint someone
priti na mrtvo tóčko (figurativno) to reach deadlock, to come to a standstill
spraviti z mrtve tóčke to release from a deadlock

tóčno adv.

1. precisamente, esattamente, puntualmente, in punto:
priti točno venire puntualmente
priti točno ob 9h venire alle nove in punto
povedal je točno to, kar je mislil disse esattamente ciò che pensava

2. pog. (prav, ravno) proprio:
točno on je to storil è stato proprio lui a farlo

tóda but; however

tóda vendar but yet, still, nevertheless; all the same; for all that
on bi mogel to napraviti, tóda vem, da ne bo he can do it, but I know he will not

tolerírati to tolerate; (vero, mnenje) to admit, to allow; (zlorabo, krivico) to suffer, to put up with, to endure; medicina (drogo) to tolerate

tu ga (pač) tolerirajo (trpé) he is here on sufferance

tólšča fat; grease

pridobivati na tólšči to put on weight, to grow fat

tóna ton

metrska tóna (1.000 kg) metric ton
angleška tóna (2240 funtov, 1016kg) long ton
ameriška tóna (2.000 funtov, 907kg) short ton
ladja z 2.000 tónami a 2,000-tonner
registrska tóna (2,83m3), bruto registrska tóna (gross) register ton
tovorna tóna freight (measurement) ton
on ima denarja na tóne (kot smeti) he has tons of money
tehtati celo tóno (biti zelo težak) to weigh a ton

tôrek Tuesday

v tôrek on tuesday
ob tôrkih on Tuesdays
prihodnji tôrek next tuesday
pretekli tôrek last Tuesday
pustni tôrek Shrove Tuesday

tožáriti (v šoli) žargon to sneak, to snitch

tožáriti se to go to law (s kom with someone); to carry on a lawsuit

tradícija

1. (izročilo, navada) tradition

po tradíciji by tradition
ustna tradícija oral tradition

2. pravo (predaja, izročitev) delivery; (kriminalcev) tradition

tradícija je da gremo k njim na novoletni dan we have a standing arrangement to go to their place on New Year's Day

trák ribbon, (narrow) band, (dolg in ozek) strip, tape, slip; (znak časti) stripe

trák na cilju šport tape
izolirni trák insulating tape
lepilni trák adhesive tape
pisan, vzorčast trák fancy ribbon, figured ribbon
trák za čevlje shoelace, shoestring
trák za pisalni stroj typewriter ribbon
merilni trák tape measure; (kovinski) steel tape
prozoren lepilni trák Sellotape, Scotch tape
magnetofonski trák recording tape
trák za klobuk hatband, (znojilni) sweatband
modri trák (najhitrejše ladje) the Blue Riband
tekoči trák conveyor belt, assembly line
proizvodnja na tekočem tráku assembly-line production
proizvajati na tekočem tráku to produce on the (assembly) line
(pre)rezati trák (na cilju, šport) to breast the tape
posneti na trák to record on tape, to make a tape recording

trátiti to dissipate; to squander; to waste; to trifle away, to fritter away; to lavish

trátiti čas to waste time
ne trati besed z njim! don't waste words (ali your breath) on him!
trátiti svoje premoženje to squander one's fortune
trátiti denar za nekoristne stvari to fritter away one's money on useless things
trátiti (zapravljati) denar to lavish money
trátiti svoj čas z neumnostmi, bedastočami to waste (ali to fritter away) one's time, to moon about

tŕčen

on je malo tŕčen (figurativno) (žargon) he has a screw loose

tŕden -a, -o solid, firm; fast; steady; (neovrgljiv) hard and fast

tŕden, -a, -o kot skala steady as a rock
tŕdno telo fizika solid
tŕdno stanje solid state
v tŕdnem stanju solidified, in a solid state
v tŕdnem spanju a fast sleep
cene ostanejo tŕdne (stalne) prices remain firm
postati tŕden, -a, -o to consolidate
imeti tŕdna tla pod nogami to be on solid ground