Franja

kál botanika germ; bud; seed

v káli in germ
zatreti v káli (zadevo, afero) to nip (an affair) in the bud

chit¹ [čit] samostalnik
botanika brst, klica, kal; otrok, dekletce, otročaj, zelenec

embryo¹ [émbriou] samostalnik
zarodek, kal, zametek, zaplodek

in embryo nerazvit, ki šele nastaja

germ¹ [džə:m] samostalnik
botanika, zoologija kal, klica, zarodek, zametek, zaplodek; mikrob
figurativno zasnova

germ warfare bakteriološka vojna
in germ v kali
germ carrier bacilonosec

seed [si:d]

1. samostalnik
seme, semenje; kal; pečka; ikra
zoologija seme, sperma
botanika diaspora
Biblija potomstvo
figurativno začetek, izvor

the seed of Abraham Židje
not of mortal seed nezemeljskega izvora
to raise (up) seed figurativno zaploditi; roditi otroke, potomstvo
to run (to go) to seed iti v seme, v cvet; figurativno podivjati, izroditi se; figurativno popustiti v dejavnosti
he goes to seed figurativno z njim gre navzdol
to sow the seed of discord sejati seme razdora

2. neprehodni glagol
iti v (pognati) seme, dati seme, obroditi; osuti se
prehodni glagol
posejati, zasejati; odstraniti, izluščiti seme (pečke iz sadja); drzati, smukati (lan)
šport ločiti, oddeliti slabše tekmovalce od boljših

sperm¹ [spə:m] samostalnik
sperma, človeško (moško) ali živalsko seme
figurativno kal, klica, izvor

sprout [spráut]

1. samostalnik
botanika kal, klica; mladika, poganjek, popek; potaknjenec
figurativno potomec

Brussels sprouts brstnati ohrovt

2. neprehodni glagol
kliti; poganjati mladike, popke; zrasti
prehodni glagol
pospešiti rast ali kalitev; pustiti rasti

he has sprouted a mustache pustil si je (z)rasti brke

bolézen illness, sickness; ill-health; (določena) disease; (organska) malady; (bolečine) ailment; (obolenje) affection; indisposition; (kronična) infirmity

zaradi bolézni owing to illness
angleška bolézen rachitis, rickets pl
epidemična bolézen epidemic
dolga bolézen prolonged (ali lingering) illness
bolézen na jetrih liver complaint
morska bolézen sea-sickness
nalezljiva bolézen infectious ali catching ali (pri dotiku) contagious disease
neznatna bolézen complaint, indisposition, trouble, disorder, distemper
otroške bolézni (figurativno) teething troubles
otroška bolézen disease of children
poklicna bolézen occupational (industrial, trade) disease
težka (lahka) bolézen a severe (a light) illness
zahrbtna, nevarna bolézen malignant disease
spalna bolézen sleeping sickness
spolna bolézen venereal (disease) (krajšava: VD)
zračna bolézen airsickness
dopust zaradi bolézni sick leave
izbruh (pojav, prenos, potek, žarišče) bolézni outbreak (manifestation, transmission, course, seat) of disease
kal bolézni (disease) germ
napad bolézni attack (ali bout) of illness
nosilec bolézni carrier
poročilo o bolézni bulletin, doctor's report
preprečevanje bolézni prophylaxis, preventive health care
simuliranje bolézni malingering
znak, simptom bolézni sign, symptom
bolézen gre na bolje (slabše) the illness has taken a turn for the better (worse)
nakopati si bolézen to catch a disease, to contract a disease; to fall ill, to be taken ill
ta bolézen ga je pobrala he was carried off by this illness
preboleti (svojo) bolézen to get over one's illness
prestati bolézen to go through an illness
hliniti, simulirati bolézen to malinger, to pretend to be ill, zastarelo to affect an illness
umreti za boléznijo to die of an illness

bolézenski of illness, of (a) disease

bolézenski dopust sick leave
bolézenski izbruh outbreak of disease
bolézenska kal germ
bolézenski primer case
bolézenski znak symptom; sign