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he [hi:] osebni zaimek
on; moški, samec živali

pogovorno a he moški
he-goat kozel
he who; ali he that tisti ki
he laughs best who laughs last kdor se zadnji smeje, se najslajše smeje
he who digs a pit for others falls in himself kdor drugemu jamo koplje, sam vanjo pade

home³ [hóum] samostalnik
dom, domačija, stanovanje; domovina; zavetišče
figurativno domača streha
šport, figurativno cilj

at home doma, v domovini
an at-home sprejemni dan
at home in (ali on, with) vajen česa, doma (v računstvu)
home for the aged dom za upokojence
away from home odsoten, odpotoval, v tujini
charity begins at home vsakdo je samemu sebi najbližji, bog je najprej sebi brado ustvaril
not at home to ne biti doma za goste, ne sprejemati gostov
long (ali last) home zadnji dom, grob
to draw to one's long home bližati se koncu, umirati
to eat s.o. out of the house and home spraviti koga ob vse, živeti na tuj račun
to feel at home počutiti se kot doma
to make o.s. at home biti kakor doma, vgnezditi se pri kom
to make s.o. feel at home potruditi se, da se kdo počuti kot doma
there is no place like home doma je najlepše

hono(u)r¹ [ɔ́nə] samostalnik
čast, spoštovanje; dober glas, poštenost, častitost, devištvo; izkazovanje časti
karte najmočnejša karta, slika; (golf) pravica do prvega udarca
množina častni naslovi
množina odlika pri univerzitetnem izpitu; sprejem gostov

an affair of hono(u)r častna zadeva, dvoboj
to be an hono(u)r to biti v čast
to be on one's hono(u)r to; ali to be bound in hono(u)r biti moralno obvezan za kaj
pogovorno hono(u)r bright! častna beseda!, pri moji časti!
court of hono(u)r častno sodišče
a debt of hono(u)r častni dolg
to do (ali give, pay) hono(u)r to izkazati komu čast
to do s.o. the hono(u)r of počastiti koga s čim
to do the hono(u)rs of nastopati kot gostitelj
hono(u)r to whom hono(u)r is due čast tistemu, ki mu gre
an hono(u)rs degree posebno odlična diploma
hono(u)rs are easy obe strani dobita enako
with hono(u)rs even istega položaja
guard of hono(u)r častna straža
to give one's word of hono(u)r dati častno besedo
to have the hono(u)r of (ali to) šteti si v čast, da
in hono(u)r of s.o.; ali to s.o.'s hono(u)r komu na čast
(to render) the last (ali funeral) hono(u)rs (izkazati) poslednje časti
man of hono(u)r poštenjak
maid of hono(u)r dvorna dama
military hono(u)rs vojaške časti
on (ali upon) my hono(u)r pri moji časti
point of hono(u)r častna zadeva
to pledge one's hono(u)r dati častno besedo
to put s.o. on his hono(u)r sklicevati se na čast nekoga
the hono(u)rs of war vojaške časti (pri kapitulaciji)
Your Honour vaša milost (naslavljanje sodnikov)
hono(u)r is satisfied časti je zadoščeno
to be held in hono(u)r biti spoštovan
ekonomija to pay (ali do) hono(u)r to plačati v roku
ekonomija to meet due hono(u)r izplačati (menico)
ekonomija acceptance of a bill for the hono(u)r of častno priznanje menice

hráber brave, courageous; heroic; gallant; (neustrašen) fearless, undaunted; valiant, valorous; pogovorno plucky, game; (smel, drzen) daring, bold, stouthearted

hrábra obramba a gallant (ali spirited) defence
hrábro umreti to die game to the last (ali to the end)

iméti to have; pogovorno to have got; to possess, to be in possession of; to keep, to hold, to own

ne iméti not to have, to be in want of, to be short of, to lack, to be destitute of, to be devoid of
iméti dar za to have a gift for, to have a talent for
iméti glavno besedo to be the spokesman
iméti čas za to have time for
iméti govor to make a speech, to deliver an oration
iméti zadnjo besedo to have the last word (ali the final say)
iméti ime to bear a name
iméti nahod to have a cold
iméti nekaj denarja to have some money
iméti izbiro to have a choice
iméti napako to have a fault
iméti prav to be right
ne iméti prav to be wrong
iméti posla z to have dealings with
iméti prijatelja v kom to have a friend in someone
iméti koga za norca to regard someone as a fool
iméti potrpljenje to have patience, to be patient
iméti težave to have difficulties
iméti srečo to be lucky, to be in luck, (stalno) to have a run of good luck
ne iméti sreče to be unlucky, to be ill-fated, to be out of luck, to be down on one's luck, to strike a bad patch
iméti pri roki to have on hand, to have near at hand, to have handy
iméti usmiljenje z to take pity on, to pity, to commiserate with
iméti pravico do to be entitled to
iméti referendum to hold a referendum
iméti volitve to hold elections
iméti za posledico to entail
iméti v vidu to have in view
rad iméti to like, to be fond of
najrajši iméti to prefer above all
rajši iméti to prefer, to like better
sedaj imamo zimo it is winter now
imam nekaj denarja pri sebi I have some money on me
to nima nič na sebi it is of no consequence
kako se imaš? how are you getting on?, how are you?
dobro se imejte! have a good time!
ima me, da bi (šel) I have a good mind to (go)
imel je priti včeraj he was to come yesterday
hoteti kaj iméti (želeti) to desire, to wish, to want something
imam ga za poštenjaka I believe him to be an honest man
za koga me (pa) imate? whom (pogovorno who) do you take me for?
iméti koga na hrani in stanovanju to board and lodge someone
iméti obzir to be considerate
iméti na zalogi, v skladišču to have in store, in stock

individual¹ [indivídjuəl] pridevnik (individually prislov)
posamezen, oseben, poedin, poseben, individualen

individual property osebna last

inquest [ínkwest] samostalnik
pravno sodna preiskava

great (ali last) inquest poslednja sodba
britanska angleščina grand inquest of the nation Spodnji dom angleškega parlamenta
grand inquest velika porota
coroner's inquest preiskava o vzroku smrti

instánca pravo instance; resort; process; suit

sodišče prve (zadnje) instánce court of the first (of the last) instance
v prvi instánci in the first instance
biti pristojen v prvi instánci to have original jurisdiction
druga, višja instánca pravo appellate court, (uprava) higher authority
apelacijska instánca appeal court
zadnja instánca final jurisdiction, highest appeal, last resort, last appeal
v zadnji instánci in the last instance
iti do zadnje instánce to go to the highest tribunal, to appeal to the supreme court

instance¹ [ínstəns] samostalnik
primer, prilika; prošnja
pravno instanca

in this instance v tem primeru
for instance na primer
at the instance of na zahtevo
court of first (last) instance sodišče prve (zadnje) stopnje
in the first instance v prvi instanci, v prvi stopnji; figurativno najprej
in the last instance v zadnji instanci; figurativno na koncu

izčŕpati to exhaust; (vodo ipd.) to pump out, to pump dry; to drain; (osebo) to wear out, to tire out, to fatigue, to exhaust, to knock up

izčŕpati rudnik to work out a mine
izčŕpati zalogo blaga to sell out one's stock of goods
izčŕpati rudno žilo to work out a lode
zadnji vzpon me je popolnoma izčrpal the last climb has quite taken it out of me
izčŕpati se to be (ali to get) exhausted; (zaloga) to run short (ali low ali out); (oseba) to wear (ali to tire oneself out), to spend one's strength; (vodnjak) to run dry, to run low
izčŕpati svoja sredstva to deplete one's resources

izdáhniti to expire; to breathe out

izdáhniti dušo to breathe one's last breath, to breathe one's last; to give up the ghost

izdihljáj expiration; breathing out; breath

v zadnjih izdihljájih je he is at his last gasp

izhód exit; way out; egress; outlet; egression; opening; figurativno (možnost) resort

izhód v sili emergency exit
kot zadnji izhód (figurativno) in the last resort
izhód na morje outlet (ali egress) to the sea
ni drugega izhóda (figurativno) there is no other way (ali no choice)
napraviti izhód za dim to provide a vent (ali a vent-hole) for the smoke
videti izhód (figurativno možnost) to see a way out
ne vidim nobenega izhóda (figurativno) I am at my wit's end
to je položaj brez izhóda it is a deadlock (ali stalemate), pogovorno we're in a cleft stick, we're up a gum tree
sprejmem to le kot zadnji izhód I accept it only as a last resort

izigráti (karte) to be first player, to lead; (koga, prelisičiti) to double-cross someone, to outwit someone, to take someone in

izigráti svojo zadnjo karto to play one's last card

izkazáti to demonstrate, to attest; to show; to prove

izkazáti čast to do honour
izkazáti komu zadnjo čast to pay one's last respects
izkazáti dolžne časti to pay due homage
izkazáti spoštovanje komu to pay one's respects to someone, to pay homage; to treat someone with respect
izkazáti uslugo to do (ali to render) someone a service (ali a favour)
izkazáti se (legitimirati se) to prove one's identity; (pokazati se) to turn out; to prove
izkazáti se za (kot) uspešno to prove successful
novica se je izkazala za neresnično the information proved false
izkazáti se za utemeljeno to prove well-founded
izkazalo se je, da ste imeli prav you were proved right; (odlikovati se) to distinguish oneself, to win distinction (ali fame ali credit), (z dejanjem) to accomplish a notable exploit (ali no mean feat)
dobro se izkazáti to acquit oneself well
naše moštvo se je dobro izkazalo our team put up a good show
izkazáti se za dobrega delavca to prove oneself a good worker

iznebíti se to get (ali to be) rid (of); pogovorno to get shut (of); to dispose of, to get something off one's hands

končno smo se ga iznebili we are rid of him (ali we've seen the back of him) at last
iznebíti se dolgá to get rid of a debt, to get out of debt
iznebíti se grde navade to shake (ali slough) off a bad habit
iznebíti se starega pohištva to make a clean sweep of one's old furniture

izpíti (izpijem) to drink out (off, up); to finish one's glass

izpíti do dna to drain a glass, to empty to the dregs, to leave no heeltaps; to empty a glass at one gulp
izpíti na dušek to drain at one gulp, to drink off at a draught
izpíti do zadnje kaplje to drink to the last drop

izpovédati izpovedovati to declare, (priča) to testify (da... that...), to give evidence, to depose; to speak out; (priznati) to confess, to make a clear breast of

izpovédati, izpovedovati v korist to testify on behalf of
izpovédati, izpovedovati svojo ljubezen to declare one's love
končno je izpovedal svojo ljubezen he has at last declared his love
izpovedal je, da je (bil) slišal krik he testified that he had heard a shout
izpovédati, izpovedovati vero religija to profess a religion

jáviti to let someone know, to make known, (s pismom) to write (ali to send word); to communicate; to give notice; (obvestiti) to inform, to notify, to advise, to apprise, to announce, to report; arhaično to give out (ali forth)

jáviti komu kaj to notify someone of something
jáviti se (pojaviti se) to appear, (prijaviti se) (osebno) to report, to present oneself, (s pismom) to send word of oneself, to give some sign of life
jáviti se (za razpisano mesto) to apply for, to offer oneself for
jáviti se k izpitu to enter for an examination
že mesec dni se mi ni javil I have not heard from him for a month, it's a month since I last heard from him
kot je že bilo javljeno as already announced (ali reported)
javite mi, prosim... please let me know..., please send me word...
javila se je pri nas she has called on us, she has called round to see us
tujci se morajo jáviti policiji foreigners must report to the Police

judg(e)ment [džʌ́džmənt] samostalnik
pravno sodba, obsodba, razsodba; obrazložitev sodbe; razsodnost, preudarnost, razumevanje, uvidevnost; mnenje, ocena (on o)

to sit in judg(e)ment on s.o. soditi komu
to deliver (ali give, pronounce, pass, render) judg(e)ment on s.o. izreči nad kom obsodbo
judg(e)ment reserved sodnikova sodba pridržana do konca procesa
judg(e)ment respited odlog izvršenja obsodbe
judg(e)ment by default obsodba v odsotnosti
in my judg(e)ment po moji sodbi
to give one's judg(e)ment upon povedati svoje mnenje o čem
to form a judg(e)ment (up)on s.th. ustvariti si sodbo o čem
to give judg(e)ment for (against) razsoditi v korist (proti)
error of judg(e)ment napačen sklep, napačna sodba
a man of sound judg(e)ment zelo razsoden človek
use your best judg(e)ment ravnaj preudarno
the Day of Judgement sodni dan
the Last Judgement poslednja sodba
judg(e)ment of God božja sodba