Franja

múčiti to torture; to torment; to rack; to inflict pain on, to martyr; to maltreat; (bolečina) to hurt, to ail; (v šoli) to bully, to intimidate; (dražiti z varljivimi upi) to tantalize; (nadlegovati, jeziti) to bother, to worry, to vex, to plague, to tease, to grieve, to harass

skrbi jo mučijo she is tormented with worry
muči ga protin he is a martyr to gout
muči me misel na... I am uneasy (ali anxious) about...
do smrti múčiti to martyr
múčiti se (z delom) to labour, to slave, to toil, to moil, to toil and moil; to be at pains; to take pains, to make efforts, to strive hard, to struggle; to trouble oneself
múčiti se navkreber, v hrib to toil up the hill
múčiti se kot črna živina to drudge
muči se na žive in mrtve he is working himself to death

niansírati (sliko) to shade, to tint; to bring out the light and shade in

niansírati svojo misel to bring out the nuances of one's thought

not [nɔt] prislov
ne

not at all nikakor
not to be sneezed at ne da bi zavrgel
not to be thought of izključeno, ni misliti
not a few mnogi
sleng not half zelo, in še kako; ni govora!
as likely as not verjetno
not on your life nikakor, za nič na svetu
more often than not pogosto
not a little mnogo
not in the least niti najmanj
not seldom pogosto
not that ne da morda ni
not the thing ni spodobno
not but what (ali that) čeprav, vseeno
I'm not taking any še na misel mi ne pride
not yet še ne

notion [nóušən] samostalnik
pojem, ideja, predstava (of o)
mnenje, stališče, nazor; namen (of doing s.th.)
ameriško, ekonomija, množina drobno modno blago, galanterija

airy notions gradovi v oblakih
given to notions zanesenjaški
not to have the vaguest notion of ne imeti najmanjšega pojma o
I have a notion that mislim si, da
to fall into the notion that na misel priti, da

one¹ [wʌn] pridevnik
eden, ena; edin, neki, enak, isti

one day nekega dne (v prihodnosti ali preteklosti)
one or two eden ali dva, par
all one vseeno
it is all one to me vseeno mi je
one another drug drugega
one after another drug za drugim
one with another povprečno
like one o'clock na vso moč
one and the same eden in isti
ten to one zelo verjetno
one at a time posamič, ločeno
with one voice soglasno
one man in ten vsak deseti (človek)
all were of one mind vsi so bili istega mnenja
no one man could do it sam tega ne bi zmogel nihče
his one thought njegova edina misel
the one way to do it edini način, kako to storiti
to become one združiti se
to be one too many for s.o. biti malo pretežko za koga
to be made one poročiti se, biti združen v zakonu
to make one pridružiti se komu
to make one of pripadati komu (čemu), biti del koga (česa)

osrédnji central

osrédnja točka central point
osrédnja misel central idea

pámeten reasonable, sensible, wise, judicious, intelligent, prudent; clever, rational; pogovorno brainy

pámeten človek a man of sense
vsak pámeten človek any man in his right senses...
pámetna misel a sound (ali sensible) idea
pámetno gledišče (stališče, vidik) a sensible point of view
bodi no pámeten! use your brains (ali intelligence)!, be sensible!, be reasonable!
biti pámeten to be sensible (ali reasonable), to have one's wits about one
pámetno ravnati to act sensibly
imeti zelo pámetne nazore o življenju to have very sound ideas on life
kar govoriš, je pámetno what you say is sound
pámetno govoriti to speak wisely, to talk sense, to speak reasonably
mislim, da boš tako pámeten, da ne boš šel tja I suppose you will know better than go there
storil bom vse, kar se mi bo zdelo pámetno I will do anything in reason
pámetno je, kar praviš there is reason in what you say
poslušati pámeten nasvet to listen to reason
pametnejši popustí the wiser head gives in
lahkó je biti pámet, ko je že storjeno hindsight is easier than foresight, it's easy to be wise after the event

perish [périš]

1. neprehodni glagol
giniti, slabeti, veneti, umirati (with od, by, of zaradi)
poginiti, ponesrečiti se; propasti, propadati, izumirati

2. prehodni glagol
(običajno pasiv) uničiti

to be perished with cold zmrzovati
to perish by cold zmrzniti
to perish by drowning utoniti
we nearly perished with fright skoraj smo umrli od strahu
perish the thought (of)! naj se gre solit!, še na misel mi ne pride
pogovorno perished pol mrtev (od lakote, mraza)

porodíti to bear, to give birth to, to bring forth, to be delivered of a child; (prezgodaj) to miscarry; figurativno (povzročiti) to cause, to give rise to, to lead to

porodíti se to be born, to come into being, to rise
porodila se mi je dobra misel a good idea struck me, pogovorno I've had a brain wave

prešíniti to pervade; to penetrate

prešinila me je misel a thought occurred to me, I suddenly realised (that...)

príjati to please; to suit, to be agreeable; to be to one's taste

prija mi it pleases me, I am pleased
vino mi prija wine agrees with me
predlog mi ni (preveč) prijal I did not (overmuch) relish the proposal
meso mi ne prija, kadar sem bolan meat has no relish when I am ill
misel, da bi ostal tu, mi ne prija I do not relish the idea of staying here
to mi ne prija it is not to my liking
ti prija priti jutri? does it suit you to come tomorrow?
njemu vse prija nothing comes amiss to him

put on prehodni glagol
obleči, obuti, dati (klobuk na glavo), natakniti (očala), namazati se (z ličilom); pretvarjati se, hliniti; staviti (to put a fiver on a horse staviti na konja)
pomakniti naprej (kazalce); odpreti (plin), dodati (paro), prižgati (luč, radio), pospešiti (tempo); dodati (posebni vlak); zategniti (zavoro, vijak)
gledališče postaviti na oder, uprizoriti; naložiti (kazen)
šport dobiti točko, napraviti gol

to put on airs (and graces) prisiljeno se vesti
to put on airs postavljati se, šopiriti se
to put on an act pretvarjati se
to put on the dog postavljati se, bahati se
to put on flesh (ali weight) zrediti se
pogovorno to put it on pretirano zaračunati
figurativno to put it on thick pretiravati
his modesty is put on njegova skromnost je narejena, je samo pretveza
to put s.o. on a job zaupati, dati komu delo
to put s.o. on to namigniti komu kaj, spraviti koga na neko misel

relinquish [rilíŋkwiš] prehodni glagol
opustiti (načrt, navado itd.); odreči se (pravici); odstopiti (od česa), prepustiti (to komu)
odstopiti (posest); pustiti

to relinquish a hope, an idea opustiti upanje, misel
to relinquish one's hold on s.th. izpustiti kaj

relish² [réliš]

1. prehodni glagol
napraviti (kaj) okusno, tečno, slastno; dati prijeten okus (čemu); začiniti (with z)
najti slast v, imeti užitek od, uživati (v čem, kaj), imeti rad; rad (kaj) jesti, s tekom jesti

2. neprehodni glagol
biti okusen (tečen, slasten, prijeten); dišati, iti v tek (slast), tekniti; imeti okus, tek (za kaj)

to relish of dišati po; spominjati na
to relish well (badly) imeti dober (slab) okus
I do not relish the idea of staying here misel, da bi ostal tu, mi ne prija
I did not relish the coffee kava ni bila po mojem okusu
do you relish the lobster? vam gre jastog v slast?
he did not relish the proposal predlog mu ni (preveč) dišal (prijal)

remembrance [rimémbrəns] samostalnik
spominjanje, pomnjenje, pámetenje, pametovanje; spomin (of na)
spominek

remembrances množina (naročeni) pozdravi
in remembrance of v (za) spomin na
within my remembrance kolikor (jaz) pomnim
a monument in his remembrance spomenik njemu v spomin
to call s.th. to s.o.'s remembrance spomniti koga na kaj
to come to s.o.'s remembrance priti komu na misel
it has escaped my remembrance to mi je ušlo iz spomina
give my kind remembrances to all your family lepo mi pozdravite vso (svojo) družino!
to have s.th. in remembrance imeti kaj v spominu
to hold s.o. in fond remembrance imeti, obdržati koga v lepem spominu
I put him in remembrance of spomnil sem ga na

renounce² [rináuns] prehodni glagol
odreči se, odpovedati se, opustiti (navado), prekiniti; zavrniti, odbiti, odkloniti, odstopiti (kaj); zatajiti, zanikati, preklicati, ne (več) prizna(va)ti; (kartanje) ne dati barve, ne odgovoriti na barvo, ker je nimamo
neprehodni glagol
odreči se; ne moči odgovoriti na barvo pri kartanju

to renounce s.o.'s authority ne več priznavati avtoritete neke osebe
to renounce a design opustiti namero (namen)
he renounced the idea of doing it odrekel se je misli (opustil je misel), da bi to naredil
to renounce a prodigal son zavreči zapravljivega sina
to renounce the world odreči se posvetnemu življenju

revolve [rivɔ́lv] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
obračati (se), vrteti (se), (v krogu) rotirati, krožiti; vračati se v rednih presledkih (letni časi itd.)
figurativno razmišljati, premišljati, premlevati, preudarjati, tuhtati (a problem problem)

to revolve on (about) an axis vrteti se okoli osi
to revolve a problem in one's mind premlevati v sebi problem
an idea revolves in my mind po glavi mi roji neka misel
the Earth revolves on its axis about the Sun Zemlja se vrti okrog svoje osi in okoli Sonca
the seasons (years) revolve letni časi (leta) se ponavljajo, izmenjavajo

rich [rič]

1. pridevnik
bogat, premožen, imovit; obilen, izdaten; rodoviten, plodovit, ploden; dragocen, sijajen, bogato okrašen, krasen, razkošen; hranljiv, redilen, masten, zabeljen (o jedi); močan (o pijači); poln (o glasu); živ (o barvi); jasen, topel, sočen (izraz)
pogovorno zabaven, šaljiv; izreden, izvrsten
sleng absurden, nesmiseln

rich in cattle bogat z govedom, z živino
a rich allusion namig, ki mnogo pove
a rich harvest obilna, bogata žetev
a rich idea sijajna misel
a rich feast razkošna pojedina
rich milk polnomastno mleko
rich oil težko olje
rich rhyme bogata rima
an ore rich in gold z zlatom bogata ruda
as rich as a Jew zelo bogat
to be rich in biti bogat z, obilovati z
to become rich obogateti
to make rich obogatiti
that's rich! ta je dobra, imenitna!

2. samostalnik

the rich bogatini, bogataši

3. prislov
(redko) bogato

rich-clad bogato, razkošno oblečen

rise^*2 [ráiz] neprehodni glagol
vsta(ja)ti; vzhajati, vziti; dvigniti se; dvigati se, vzpenjati se; (na)rasti; upreti se, spuntati se, nasprotovati (against, on čemu)
(o ceni) rasti, skakati; (o glasu) rasti; postati močnejši, povečati se; (o laseh) ježiti se; (o ribi) priplavati iz globine, da bi ugriznila v vabo
gledališče dvigniti se (zastor); (o zgradbah) dvigati se, moleti, štrleti v višino; postati viden, pokazati se, pojaviti se, nastopiti, nastati; porajati se; izvirati
parlament odložiti se, odgoditi se, zaključiti se (o seji, zasedanju)

a rising barrister mnogo obetajoč odvetnik
rising ground vzpetina, strmina
the rising sun vzhajajoče sonce
to rise above mediocrity dvigniti se nad poprečje
to rise in arms upreti se z orožjem, zgrabiti za orožje, dvigniti se
to rise early zgodaj vsta(ja)ti
to rise from one's bed vstati iz postelje
to rise from the dead religija vstati od mrtvih
to rise on the hind legs (o konju) vzpenjati se na zadnje noge
to rise to a higher rank napredovatt (v službi)
to rise with the lark zgodaj vsta(ja)ti
to rise to the occasion (to a difficulty) biti kos, biti dorasel položaju (težavi)
to rise in rebellion upreti se, pobuniti se, spuntati se
to rise to a high pitch visoko se povzpeti
to rise to the requirements biti kos (dorasel) zahtevam
to rise in the world družbeno napredovati, napraviti kariero; uspeti v življenju
the barometer has risen barometer se je dvignil
her colour rose zardela je
blisters rise on my skin mehurji se mi delajo na koži
the fish rose to the bait riba je ugriznila v vabo, je prijela
she rose above envy obvladala je svojo zavist
where does the Danube rise? kje izvira Donava?
he rose to be a colonel povzdignil se je do polkovnika
he rose from the ranks povzpel se je iz navadnega vojaka
on what day does Parliament rise? kdaj se zaključi zasedanje parlamenta?
my gorge rises to this sight vzdiguje se mi (za bruhanje) ob tem pogledu, pogled na to mi zbuja gnus
the hair will rise on your head lasje na glavi se vam bodo naježili
it rises in my mind na misel mi prihaja
the mare is rising five kobila je v petem letu starosti
our quarrel rose from a misunderstanding naš prepir je nastal iz nesporazuma
the river rises from a spring in the mountains reka izvira v (nekem) gorskem studencu
prehodni glagol
pustiti (koga, kaj) vstati; dvigniti, prinesti na površino; zagledati

not to rise a partridge (a fish) nobene jerebice (ribe) ne dvigniti (videti)

rojíti to swarm; to swarm like bees

v deželi roji divjačine the region is swarming with game
v mestu roji (mrgoli) špijonov the town is swarming with spies
v glavi mi roji neka misel an idea keeps running through my mind
samó letala mu rojé po glavi he thinks and talks aeroplanes
čudne muhe mu rojé po glavi (figurativno) he's got bats in the belfry