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recesíja recession

recesíja v poslih (trgovini) business (trade) recession

reckoning [rékəniŋ] samostalnik
računanje, izračunavanje; štetje; kalkulacija
arhaično cenjenje, spoštovanje; (gostilniški) račun, zapitek

to my reckoning po mojem mišljenju, po moji sodbi
day of reckoning dan obračuna, religija sodni dan
navtika dead reckoning približna določitev položaja ladje
to be out of (in) one's reckoning figurativno uračunati se, zmotiti se v računu, ušteti se
there is no reckoning on (upon) him nanj ne moremo računati, se zanašati
to call s.o. to reckoning about poklicati koga na obračun glede (s.th. česa)
to make no reckoning of ne upoštevati, ne ceniti, omalovaževati
to make one's reckoning without the host delati račun brez krčmarja
short reckonings make long (lasting) friends čisti računi, dolgo prijateljstvo
to work out the ship's reckoning navtika izračunati položaj ladje brez astronomskega opazovanja (na osnovi opravljene poti in smeri)

recognition [rekəgníšən] samostalnik
(ponovno) spoznanje, prepoznanje, razpoznanje, identificiranje, rekognicija; priznanje, priznanje samostojnosti

in recognition of v znak priznanja za
as a sign of recognition kot spoznavni znak
past all recognition neprepoznavljiv, nerazpoznavljiv
de jure recognition priznanje de iure
his recognition of me was immediate takoj me je prepoznal
to receive no recognition ostati neopažen
to win recognition (pri)dobiti si priznanje, uveljaviti se

recollection [rekəlékšən] samostalnik
spomin, spominjanje (of na)
pomnjenje

recollections množina spomini; zbranost misli
recollections of the Great War spomini na (prvo) svetovno vojno
pleasant recollections prijetni spomini
it is in my recollection that... spominjam se, da...
it is within my recollection imam v spominu
I have no recollection of it ne spominjam se tega
to have a dim recollection of medlo se (česa) spominjati

record¹ [rékɔ:d]

1. samostalnik
zapis, zabeležba; pismeno poročilo; dokument, listina, spričevalo
figurativno priča; spomin, spominska plošča, spomenik; register, seznam, tabela; protokol, zapisnik; registracija; gramofonska plošča
šport rekord
množina spisi, akti, arhiv; osebna preteklost, karakteristika

at a record speed z rekordno brzino
on record pismeno zabeleženo, dokazano
off the record ameriško neslužbeno, zaupno, ne za objavo
a bad record slab sloves, slaba karakteristika
court of record redno sodišče
police record, criminal record kazenski register
a matter of record zgodovinsko dejstvo
Record Office državni arhiv v Londonu
to bear record to pričati, dokazovati
to beat (to break, to cut) a record potolči, zrušiti rekord
it is on record zapisano je (v zgodovini itd.)
to go on record javno izreči svoje mnenje
to have a good (bad) record imeti dober (slab) sloves (karakteristiko)
to hold the record imeti, držati rekord
to keep record of zapisovati, beležiti (dohodke in izdatke); voditi protokol
to leave, to place on record dati službeno protokolirati
to set up a record postaviti rekord

2. pridevnik
rekorden

record prices rekordne cene
record run rekorden tek

recurrence, recurrency [rikʌ́rəns(i)] samostalnik
vračanje (v pogovoru, to na)
vrnitev, ponoven nastop, pojavljanje (problema); zatekanje (to k)
iskanje zatočišča, zavetja (to pri)

recurrence of ancestral traits vračanje (zopetno pojavljanje) potez prednikov (v družini)
the nightly recurrence of the fever nočno ponavljanje mrzlice
they had recurrence to arms zatekli so se k orožju

réč thing; matter; stuff; (zadeva) affair, concern, object

to je moja réč that's my affair (ali business, concern, lookout)
to je (pa) druga réč! that's another kettle of fish!
brigaj se za svoje réči! mind your own business!
ne vtikaj se v moje réči! don't meddle in my affairs!, don't be such a busybody!
prava réč, če pride! who cares if he comes!, pogovorno so he's coming - who cares? (žargon - big deal!)
lepa réč! (ironično) a fine thing!
čudna réč se mi je pripetila a strange thing happened to me
poslabšati réčí to make matters worse

rêči to say; to tell; to utter; (izraziti se) to express in words; (izjaviti) to declare; (kot priča) to depose

rêči "da" to say yes, to agree
rêči "ne" to say no (ali nay), to refuse
zopet, ponovno rêči to repeat
rêči bobu bob to call a spade a spade
rêči zbogom to say (ali to bid) goodbye (ali farewell)
na uho komu rêči to whisper in someone's ear
rêči komu svoje mnenje to give someone a piece of one's mind
rêči enkrat "da", enkrat "ne" to say and unsay
tako rekoč so to speak; as it were; as one might say; so to say
recimo, da... granted that...
recimo, da bi to bilo res... supposing (that) it were true...
kot se reče (ljudje rečejo) as the saying goes
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
rečeno, storjeno no sooner said than done, quick as thought
kratko rečeno... the long and the short of it is...
mimogrede rečeno... by the way, by the by (ali bye)
kot že rečeno as I have said already, as I said before
med nama rečeno between you and me
laže rečeno kot storjeno easier said than done
recimo let us say, say, suppose
reci odkrito! speak up (ali out)!
reci brez okolišenja! don't beat about the bush!
recimo, da je tako admitting that it is so (ali it to be so)
recimo, da je to res, kaj potem? say it were true, what then?
če lahko tako rečemo if one might put it this way
to je lepo rečeno that is nicely put
kaj naj rečem k temu? it is incredible!
ni kaj rêči o njegovi poštenosti his honesty cannot be called in question
nimam več kaj rêči I have nothing more to say
proti temu se ne da nič rêči there is nothing to be said against that
to se samó tako reče that's merely a way of putting it
on si ne da nič rêči he is deaf to all advice, he will not listen to reason
kar on reče, mora biti what he says goes
kako bi se to reklo v angleščini? how would you put that in English?
težko je rêči... it is hard to say...
ne more se rêči kdaj there is no saying when
rekli so mi, da je doma I was told that he was at home
kolikokrat sem to rekel? how often have I said (ali told you) that?
rekel sem svoje I had (ali I've had) my say, (kaj mislim) I spoke my mind
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I did not go back on my word
upravičeno lahko to rečem I could well say so
kaj bodo pa ljudje rekli (figurativno) what will people (ali they) say?
to je težavno, ali bolje rečeno, to je nemogoče it is difficult, or rather (ali knjižno nay), it is impossible
to je težavno, da ne rečem nemogoče! it is difficult, not to say impossible!
Je to res? Če ti pa rečem! Is it true? You can take my word for it!
ne vem, kaj hočeš rêči I don't follow you
kaj hočeš rêči s tem? what do you mean by that?
ravno sem hotel to rêči you have taken the words out of my mouth, it was on the tip of my tongue, I was going to say
preden sem sploh mogel kaj reči... before I could get a word out
vse še ni bilo rečeno o tem we haven't yet heard the last of it, we haven't yet got to the bottom of it

red³ [red] samostalnik
rdeča barva, rdečilo; rdečica
ameriško rdeča tinta
politika, ironično rdečkar, socialist, komunist, hud radikal, revolucionar, anarhist (često Red)
marksist, boljševik, sovjetski Rus

Reds množina Rdečekožci, Indijanci
reds množina rdeče vrste (vina); rdeči, tj. socialisti, komunisti
the red rdeča krogla (pri biljardu)
the red stran dolgov (v kontu), izguba, deficit, dolgovi
a dark red temna rdeča barva
dressed in red rdeče oblečen
the reds and yellows of autumn rdeče in rumene jesenske barve
to be in the red figurativno imeti deficit, dolgove, izgubo
to be out of the red biti, izvleči se iz dolgov
to come out of the red ameriško izkazati dobiček
to see red figurativno pobesneti

réd¹ -a order; (odlikovanje) decoration; (ocena) mark; (urejenost) tidiness

brez réda in disorder
v rédu (kot treba) in due order
v vzornem rédu in apple-pie order, shipshape, all shipshape and Bristol fashion
po abecednem rédu in alphabetical order, alphabetically
po vrstnem rédu by turns, one after the other
zaradi réda (pravilnosti) for regularity's sake
v gosjem rédu in single (ali Indian) file
v rédu! all right!, O.K.!; okay!
besedni réd word order
bojni réd battle array, order of battle
cestni prometni réd traffic regulations pl
dnevni réd order of the day, agenda
vozni réd (railway, bus) timetable
vrstni réd order of precedence
Red hlačne podveze Order of the Garter
frančiškanski réd religija Order of St. Francis of Assisi
kapucinski réd Order of Capuchins
meniški réd monastic order
nemški viteški réd Teutonic Knights
viteški réd order of knighthood
templarski réd Knights Templars
družbeni réd social order
smisel za réd sense (ali love) of order
mir in réd law and order
nekaj ni v rédu v njegovi glavi (figurativno) he has a screw loose (in his head)
to ni v rédu (prav) this is not right (ali proper), this is not as it should be
račun je v rédu the bill (ali account) is correct
z njo ni nekaj v rédu there is something amiss (ali wrong) with her
soba je v najlepšem rédu the room is in apple-pie order
vse je v rédu all is in order, all is right
biti na dnevnem rédu to be on the agenda
dobil je dober (slab) réd (v šoli) he got good (bad) marks
sedaj je stvar v rédu the matter is settled now
dati, spraviti v réd to put in order, to tidy, to make tidy
imam rad réd I like things tidy (ali shipshape)
manjka mu réda he lacks order, he is unmethodical
vse iz réda spraviti to throw everything out of gear
držati, vzdrževati réd to keep order
obdržati na dnevnem rédu to keep on the agenda
pozvati k rédu (npr. demonstrante) to call to order
priti iz réda to come out of order
(v)stopiti v (cerkveni) réd to take holy orders, to go into the Church
zopet vzpostaviti réd to restore order

redistribute [ri:distríbju:t] prehodni glagol
zopet (ponovno) razdeliti (podeliti, dodeliti) (seats in Parliament sedeže v parlamentu)

redound [ridáund]

1. neprehodni glagol
biti obilen (čezmeren, odvečen), obilovati, biti na pretek, narasti; teči nazaj, priti nazaj (upon na)
vračati se, vrniti se, pasti nazaj (upon na)
izvirati, izhajati (from, out of iz)
biti posledica (česa), priti do, rezultirati, prispevati (to k)
povečati, pospeševati napredek
arhaično valovati, preplavljati, kipeti (o vodi, valovih)
arhaično odmevati, odzvanjati

2. prehodni glagol
odbijati, odražati; dati, dodati

it redounds to his credit v čast mu služi
it will redound to our advantage to nam bo v korist
a benefit redounds upon the benefactor dobro delo konec koncev koristi dobrotniku
his success will redound to the fame of the university njegov uspeh bo prispevek k slovesu univerze

reducible [ridjú:sibl] pridevnik
skrčljiv, ki se da zmanjšati, zreducirati (to na)
spremenljiv (to, into v)

reduction [ridʌ́kšən] samostalnik
zmanjšanje, znižanje, skrčenje, redukcija (plač); spreminjanje (into, to v)
popust, znižanje, znižana cena (na železnici); uravnanje (uda); vračanje (to k)
matematika & kemija redukcija

reduction of a dislocation uravnanje izpahnjenega uda
reduction of a fort zlom odpora v utrdbi
reduction of (in) prices, wages znižanje cen, plač
reduction to slavery zasužnjenje
reduction of staff zmanjšanje, redukcija osebja
reduction of taxes znižanje davkov
reduction in value razvrednotenje

reef² [ri:f]

1. samostalnik
vodoravni spodnji del jadra, pas pri jadru

to take in a reef skrajšati jadro, figurativno popustiti v svojih zahtevah, zmanjšati izdatke

2. prehodni glagol
skrajšati, zmanjšati jadro

to reef one's sail figurativno omejiti se (v izdatkih itd.)

reek [ri:k]

1. samostalnik
para, izparina, izparevanje; (plesniv, pokvarjen) vonj (duh, zrak), smrdljivo ozračje
škotsko dim

reek of blood duh po krvi

2. prehodni glagol
(pre)kaditi; zadimiti; oddajati izpuhtevati dim itd.
neprehodni glagol
dimiti se, kaditi se (with od)
izparevati, dišati, smrdeti (of, with po)
zaudarjati
figurativno biti napojen, napolnjen (of s čim)

to reek of garlic dišati po česnu
the room reeked with tobacco soba je bila polna dima od tobaka
the air reeked of revolution figurativno v zraku je dišalo po revoluciji

reel² [ri:l]

1. samostalnik
(hitro) obračanje, vrtenje; opotekanje
figurativno vrvenje

without a reel or a stagger brez omahovanja

2. neprehodni glagol
(o glavi, očeh) vrteti se; imeti vrtoglavico; opotekati se
prehodni glagol
hitro vrteti (one's partner in a dance partnerico pri plesu, soplesalko)

my head reels v glavi se mi vrti
to reel under a blow opoteči se od udarca
the State was reeling to its foundations država se je zamajala do temeljev

re-enter [ri:éntə] neprehodni glagol
zopet vstopiti, iti noter (into v)
prehodni glagol
zopet vknjižiti, vnesti, vpisati; zopet se javiti (k izpitu)

to re-enter into one's rights pravno zopet priti do svojih pravic
to re-enter s.o.'s service zopet vstopiti h komu v službo
to re-enter upon pravno ponovno dobiti, vzeti v posest ali zakup

refer [rifə́:]

1. prehodni glagol
napotiti (to k, na)
opozoriti (to na)
predložiti, pripisovati kaj (to s.o. komu)
predati, prepustiti, dodeliti (to komu)

2. neprehodni glagol
nanašati se (to na)
tikati se (to česa)
sklicevati se (to na)
obrniti se na, zateči se k; kazati na, posredno misliti na, namigovati (to na)
omeniti

to refer oneself to prepustiti se, predati se, zaupati se, zaupno se obrniti na, zanesti se na
referred to ki se nanaša na; o komer (čemer) je govor
the point referred to omenjena, tista točka
to refer to a dictionary poiskati v slovarju
to refer to drawer (kratica R.D.) obrazec, ki ga banka napiše na ček, ki nima denarnega kritja
I refer myself to my experience zanesem se na svojo izkušenost
I referred him to the manager for information napotil sem ga k direktorju za informacije
I must refer to the manager moram se obrniti na direktorja
to refer a matter to arbitration prepustiti zadevo arbitraži, razsodišču
we shall refer this matter to them to zadevo bomo prepustili njim
he referred to his journey several times večkrat je omenil svoje potovanje
this mark refers the reader to a footnote ta znak opozarja čitalca na opombo pod črto
she referred to my past namigovala je na mojo preteklost
to refer a thing to a cause nekaj pripisovati kakemu vzroku
to refer superstition to ignorance pripisovati praznoverstvo nevednosti

reference¹ [réfrəns] samostalnik
napotitev, napotek (to k, v, na)
odnos, zveza (to z)
sklicevanje; ozir (to do, na)
figurativno namigovanje, aluzija, merjenje na, spominjanje na; pristojnost; prepustitev (višji instanci); referenca, priporočilo, spričevalo; priporočitelj, porok; oseba, ki jo lahko vprašamo o sposobnostih kake osebe; povpraševanje, konzultiranje; zapisek, vir; sporočilo (as to gledé, o, kar se tiče)
tiskarski znak, ki napoti na opombo, na stran itd.

in (with) reference to (him) kar se tiče (njega)
in reference to this gledé na to, v tem pogledu
outside my reference zunaj moje pristojnosti
without reference to (age) ne gledé na (starost)
to ask for a reference prositi za referenco
to have reference to nanašati se na, biti v zvezi z, tikati se (koga, česa)
to have no reference to ne se tikati, ne se nanašati na
to give many references dati mnoge napotke
to make reference to dotakniti se (česa), mimogredé omeniti
to make reference to a dictionary zateči se k slovarju, pogledati, poiskati v slovarju, sklicevati se na slovar
the minister is his reference za podatke o sebi se sklicuje na ministra
he spends his money without reference to the future on trati svoj denar, ne da bi mislil na prihodnost
success has little reference to merit uspeh ima malo posla z zaslugo
his sudden departure has no reference to our quarrel njegov nenadni odhod nima nobene zveze z najinim prepirom
try to find my references skušaj najti moje zapiske (o tem)