Franja

príča witness; (očividec) eyewitness

pri tej príči (takoj) at once, immediately, on the spot, pogovorno straight off
bremenilna (razbremenilna) príča witness for the prosecution (witness for the defence)
zaprisežena príča sworn witness; deponent, ZDA affiant
kriva príča perjured witness
poročna príča witness to a marriage
pred príčami in the presence of eyewitnesses
(križno) zasliševanje príče (cross-)examination (ali hearing) of a witness
izpoved príče deposition, evidence, testimony
biti príča to witness
poklicati za príčo call to witness, to call someone in evidence
izjaviti, izpovedati kot príča to witness, to bear witness, to testify, to give evidence
biti zaslišan kot príča to be put into the witness-box
bil sem pozvan kot príča v tej razpravi I was summoned as witness in this trial
príča je bila podkupljena the witness was bribed
pripeljati príče to produce witnesses
zaslišati príče pravo to hear evidence
ne morem ti povedati pri tej príči (kar takoj) pogovorno I can't tell you straight off

pričakovánje expectation; waiting, looking forward to, anticipation; (dobitka) expectancy; (dediščine) expectation, expectations pl

v pričakovánju in expectation (of)
razočaran v pričakovánju disappointed
proti vsemu pričakovánju contrary to expectation
ves nestrpen od napetega pričakovánja agog with expectation
v pričakovánju velikih dogodkov in expectation of great events
izpolniti pričakovánja to answer (ali to meet, to come up to) one's (oziroma someone's) expectation(s)
ne izpolniti pričakovánj to fall short of (ali not to come up to) one's (oziroma someone's) expectations
preseči vsa pričakovánja to exceed all expectations
tresti se od pričakovánja to be all of a dither

príd behalf, advantage, benefit, good, interest, profit, favour

komu v príd VB on (ZDA in) behalf of someone, in favour of, for someone's good, for someone's benefit
v moj príd on my behalf
to mi bo v príd it will be to my advantage
to je tebi v príd it is for your good (ali benefit), it is in your own interest
v njegov príd to his profit
njegovo vedenje govori v njegov príd his conduct speaks in his favour
on obrne vse sebi v príd all is fish that comes to his net, all is grist that comes to his mill
obrniti sebi v príd to turn something to one's profit
vaša intervencija meni v príd your intervention on my behalf
on ni kaj prída plesalec he is not much of a dancer
to ni nič prída that is no use
to ni mnogo prída that is of little use, that is not worth much
ta knjiga ni kaj prída that book is not worth reading

pride¹ [práid] samostalnik
ponos, ošabnost, napuh; dika, čast; razcvet, višek, sijaj, lepota; krdelo (levov)

false pride lažen ponos
proper pride opravičen ponos
pride of place častno mesto, figurativno prednost; zaničevalno vzvišenost
peacock in his pride pav z razširjenim repom
to take (a) pride in biti ponosen na kaj
in the pride of the season na višku sezone
in the pride of one's youth v cvetu mladosti
pride of the morning lepota jutra

pridržánje pridrževánje (tuje lastnine) retention

pridržánje, pridrževánje urina medicina retention of urine; (v zaporu) (preventive) detention

pridržáti to retain; to hold; to hold back; to keep back; to reserve (kaj something, za for, to); not to part with

pridržáti kaj zase (ne izdati) to keep something to oneself
pridržáti koga v zaporu (pripreti koga) pravo to detain someone
pridržáti si pravico to reserve a right
pridržáti si pravico odločitve to reserve the right to decide

prigíb bend

v prigíbu (v prilogi) enclosed, annexed, herewith, under this cover
izvolite sprejeti v prigíbu please find enclosed (ali herewith) (fakturo the bill)

prihódnji next; future

v prihódnje for the future, in future
prihódnji čas time to come; gramatika future tense
prihódnji mesec next mouth, proximo
prihódnji ponedeljek next Monday, on Monday next
v prihódnjih nekaj dneh in the next few days
prihódnje leto next year

prihódnost future

v prihódnosti in future
v bližnji prihódnosti in the near future
načrti za prihódnost plans pl for the future
imeti veliko prihódnost to have a great future
napovedati prihódnost to predict (ali to foretell, to prophesy) the future
videti v prihódnost to look into the future

prihránek saving; economy

prihránki savings pl
čisti prihránek net savings
vložiti prihránke v... to put one's savings into...

prijátelj friend; (tovariš) pal; (ljubitelj) amateur; (dvorilec) admirer, lover

velik, intimen prijátelj great, intimate (ali bosom, close) friend
zvest prijátelj true (ali fast, staunch) friend
prijátelji na življenje in smrt sworn friends pl
dopisni prijátelj pen-friend, pogovorno pen pal
star prijátelj old friend, pogovorno crony, chum, (v nagovoru) old man, old chap, old boy
brez prijátelja friendless
dekletov prijátelj boyfriend
kot prijátelj as a friend
prijátelj ljudstva the people's friend
on je moj prijátelj he is a friend of mine, I am on friendly terms with him
sem njegov dober prijátelj I am a good (ali close) friend of his
smo veliki prijátelji pogovorno we're great pals (ali chums)
sta intimna, velika prijátelja (figurativno) they are as thick as thieves
sem prijátelj glasbe I am fond of music, I am a lover of music
on je prijátelj vina he likes wine, he is rather too fond of the bottle
vsak je najprej sebi prijátelj figurativno arhaično near is my shirt but nearer is my skin
govoriti kot prijátelj to speak as a friend
postala sta velika prijátelja they have become great friends
pridobiti si mnogo prijáteljev to make many friends
pes je človekov prijátelj the dog is the friend of man
prijátelja spoznaš v nesreči a friend in need is a friend indeed

prijáteljstvo friendship; amity, amicableness, amicability, friendly intercourse, familiarity

v prijáteljstvu in amity
veliko prijáteljstvo a bosom (ali close) friendship
skleniti prijáteljstvo to strike up a friendship, to make friends with
gojiti prijáteljstvo to cultivate a friendship
dolgo prijáteljstvo a friendship of long standing
živeti v največjem prijáteljstvu to live in the closest amity
čisti računi, dolgo prijáteljstvo arhaično short reckonings make long (ali lasting) friends

prijáviti

prijáviti koga (obtožiti) to denounce, to report, to inform against, to lay (ali to give, to lodge) information against, to bring charges against; to announce, to give notice of
prijáviti otroke za šolo to register children for school
prijáviti patent to apply for (ali to take out, to register) a patent
vso škodo je treba prijáviti all damage is to be reported
prijavil sem ga I reported him
prijáviti se to report (pri at), to register, to enrol; to send in one's name
prijáviti se za tekmovanje to enter one's name for a competition
prijáviti se za kaj to apply for something (pri at)
prijáviti se za službo to put in for a job
prijáviti se za izpit to enter (ali to go in) for an examination
prijáviti se (za bivanje v hotelu, v bolnici ipd.) to check in

prijázen kind, amiable, friendly, affable, pleasant; gracious; (ustrežljiv) obliging, complaisant; (vljuden) courteous

bodite tako prijázni in podajte mi... be so kind as to pass me...
bodi tako prijázen in naredi to! be kind enough to do this!
bodite tako prijázni in zglasite se zopet v petek! be so kind as to call again on Friday next
prijázno mestece a nice little town
prijázna soba a cheerful room
prijázno prislov kindly, in a friendly manner, amiably, affably
bili smo zelo prijázno sprejeti we were given a hearty welcome

prikrásti se to come stealthily upon; to steal (ali to sneak) towards; to approach furtively (ali stealthily, unobserved)

prikrásti se v sobo to steal into the room

príličen suitable, convenient; well-timed

prílično isti pretty much the same
prílično v letih well on in years, getting on
pred prílično mnogimi leti a fair while ago

prilóga (pismu) enclosure; subjoinder; (časopisu) supplement, insert, annex, addition; inset

v prilógi enclosed
trgovska prilóga (časopisa) commercial supplement
literarna prilóga literary supplement
prilóga k mesu side dishes for a meat course
v prilógi si dovoljujemo poslati... enclosed please find...
v prilógi boste našli podrobnosti..., ček enclosed you will find details..., cheque
v prilógi pošiljam informacije o... I enclose information on...
reklama prilóga (list) stuffer

priložèn enclosed; annexed; added

za poravnavo vašega računa izvolite prejeti priložèni ček to settle your bill please find enclosed cheque
priložèno (v prilogi) attached, enclosed

primanjkljáj deficit; deficiency; shortage

pokriti primanjkljáj to make good (ali to make up for) a deficit
v blagajni je 200 SIT primanjkljája there is a shortage of 200 tolars in cash
nadomestiti primanjkljáj to make up a deficiency
imeti 8 SIT primanjkljája to be 8 tolars short
obračun kaže 8 SIT primanjkljája the balance shows a deficit of 8 tolars

prime² [práim] samostalnik
začetek
figurativno pomlad, svitanje, mladost, cvet; višek, popolnost; jedro, srčika
ekonomija najboljša vrsta, izbrana kvaliteta
cerkev ura prve molitve
matematika primarno število
glasba prima
šport prvi položaj (pri sabljanju); znak ' (unča, minuta)

prime of the day svitanje
prime of the year pomlad
in the prime of youth (life) v cvetu mladosti (življenja)
in one's prime v najboljših letih, na višku svojih moči