Franja

sweet¹ [swi:t]

1. pridevnik (sweetly prislov)
sladek; (mleko, maslo) svež, nepokvarjen; (vonj) prijeten, blag, dišeč; (zvok) melodiozen, skladen, miloglasen, prijeten; (spanje itd.) sladek, osvežilen, krepilen; prijazen, ljubezniv (to do)
pogovorno mil, dražesten, ljubek, sladek
pogovorno gladek, miren, brez truda

at one's own sweet will po svoji mili volji, po svoji glavi
a sweet one sleng krepak udarec
sweet breath svež, prijeten duh (iz ust)
a sweet tooth figurativno sladkosnednost
a sweet going gladka vožnja (na dobri cesti)
sweet and twenty "očarljiva dvajsetletnica"
my sweet one! moj ljubi!
to be sweet on s.o. pogovorno biti zaljubljen v koga, nor za kom
to be sweet with dišati po
this fish is not quite sweet ta riba ni čisto sveža
to have a sweet taste imeti sladek okus
to have a sweet tooth figurativno biti sladkosneden
to keep s.o. sweet dobro se razumeti (shajati) s kom

2. prislov

to smell sweet blago dišati
to taste sweet imeti sladek okus

sweetheart [swí:tha:t]

1. samostalnik
ljubček, ljubica

2. neprehodni glagol
ljubimkati
prehodni glagol
dvoriti, snubiti

he is out sweethearting šel je ven s svojim dekletom

sword [sɔ:d]

1. samostalnik
meč; sablja
sleng bajonet; orožje
figurativno (vojaška) oblast, moč; uničenje z mečem; vojna, smrt

at the point of the sword na konici meča, figurativno z grožnjo vojne (smrti)
by fire and sword z ognjem in mečem
with drawn sword z golim mečem
sword and cloak (novel) viteški (roman)
the sword vojaška oblast; vojna, klanje
the sword of justice sodna oblast
the sword of the spirit religija božja beseda
broad sword meč s široko ostrino za sekanje
cavalry sword sablja
double-edged sword dvorezen meč
court sword meč, ki se nosi z dvorjansko obleko
to appeal to the sword zateči se k orožju
to cross swords, to measure swords prekrižati meče, spopasti se z meči, pomeriti se z meči
to draw the sword potegniti (izvleči) meč, začeti vojno
to be at sword's points biti si sovražen
to put to the sword obglaviti, usmrtiti (z mečem, s sabljo)
to sheathe the sword vtakniti meč v nožnico, nehati se vojskovati, nehati (končati) vojno
to throw one's sword into the scale figurativno podpreti svoje zahteve z mečem (orožjem), s silo

2. prehodni glagol
(redko) posabljati, pobiti

sympathize [símpəɵaiz] neprehodni glagol
biti sorodne narave (temperamenta) (with z)
sočustvovati, izraziti svoje sočutje ali solidarnost, simpatizirati, solidarizirati se; ujemati se, strinjati se v mišljenju (with z)

to sympathize with s.o. izraziti komu svoje sožalje
I sympathize with you in your grief sočustvujem z vami v vaši žalosti
to sympathize with s.o.'s aims soglašati z nameni (s cilji) kake osebe
I sympathize with your joy pridružujem se vašemu veselju
a good eye often sympathizes with a diseased eye zdravo oko je često prizadeto od bolnega očesa

šablóna (za slikanje) stencil; template; (model) model, mould; (kalup) pattern

delati s šablóno to stencil

šála joke, fun, jest; sport; pleasantry; buffoonery

šále pl jokes
v šáli in jest, jestingly, in sport, for fun, jokingly
za šálo, zaradi šále for fun, by way of a joke
brez šále!, šálo na stran! joking (ali jesting) apart!
stara, obrabljena šála stale (ali ancient) joke, chestnut
nespodobna, obscena šála indecent (ali risqué, blue) joke, dirty (ali ribald, obscene) story
pisec šál za radio ali televizijo gag writer, ZDA gag man, žargon gagster
surova, neslana šála horseplay, practical joke
to ni šála (figurativno) this is no (ali not a) laughing matter
nisem razpoložen za šále I am not in the mood for trifling
on je predmet šál he is the butt (of ridicule)
z njim ni šále he is not to be trifled with
bila je samo šála it was only in (ali for) fun
govoriti v šáli to be jesting
to sem naredil za šálo I did it for a lark
on razume šálo he knows how to take a joke
on ne razume šále he can't take a joke, he's got no sense of humour
reči v šáli to say something in jest
pretiravati šálo to carry a joke too far
vzeti za šálo to treat as a joke
ni razloga za zbijanje šál there is no cause for laughter, this is no laughing matter
zbijati šále to crack jokes
zbijati šále s kom to poke fun at someone, to make merry with someone, to make sport of someone
šála leti nanj, na njegov račun the joke is on him

šáliti se to jest, to joke, to make fun (z of), to have fun (z with), to trifle (z with)

vi se šalite! you can't be serious!, pogovorno you must be kidding!
s tem se ni šáliti se this is no joking matter
z njim se ni šáliti se he is not to be trifled with, you can't joke (ali trifle) with him

šápa paw; (lisičja, zajčja) pad

»šápe proč!« paws off!
udariti s šápo to paw

šarnír hinge

biti pritrjen s šarnírjem to be hinged, to hang on a hinge

šélak (smola) shellac

prevleči s šélakom to shellac

šepétati šépniti to whisper

šepétati, šépniti s kom, komu to whisper to someone; to speak below one's breath
šepétati, šépniti komu na uho to whisper in someone's ear
šepetajoč whispering

šést six

ni še šést let star he is not six yet
6:1 (= zanesljivo) six to one
pomnožiti s šést to sextuple, to multiply by six

šíba rod; switch; (brezovka) birch; wand

šíba strahovalka, leskovka rod
šíba božja figurativno (Atila) the Scourge of God
udarec s šíbo lash
(na)tepsti s šíbo to birch
kaznovati koga s šíbo to give someone the birch
imeti pripravljeno šíbo za koga to have a rod in pickle for someone
šíba novo mašo poje (figurativno) spare the rod and spoil the child

škŕga gill

škržna raza gill slit
škržni pokrovec gill cover, operculum, pl -s, -ula

škrípec tehnika pulley; figurativno fix, pinch; scrape, dilemma, straits pl, trouble, pogovorno hot water

v škrípcih (figurativno) (v precepu) in a cleft stick
biti v škrípcih to be in a fix (ali in a scrape, in a tight corner, in a tight spot), to be hard pressed, to have one's back to the wall
biti v hudih škrípcih to be in dire straits
biti v škrípcih za denar to be hard up
dvigniti s škrípcem to hoist with a pulley

škrtáriti to be avaricious (ali stingy, niggardly, tightfisted, close-fisted)

škrtáriti z denarjem to stint oneself of money (s hrano of food)
ne škrtáriti to be unstinting (ali liberal, lavish) with something

škŕžen gill(-)

škŕžna raza gill slit
škŕžni pokrovec gill cover, operculum, pl -s, -ula

šók shock

zdravljenje s šókom shock therapy, shock treatment, (z električnimi sunki) electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock (ali shock) therapy
s šókom izvleči iz koga tajnost to shock someone into revealing a secret
s šókom izvleči iz koga resnico to shock someone into telling the truth

šólski school, scholastic; training

šólski center training centre
šólska disciplina school discipline
šólski avtobus school bus
šólsko dvorišče school yard, playground
šólska higiena school hygiene
šólska hranilnica school savings bank
šólski izlet school excursion
šólski izpit school examination
šólski kino school cinema
šólska kreda blackboard chalk
šólska kuhinja school meals pl, ZDA school lunch
šólska ladja training ship
šólsko leto scholastic (ali school) year
šólska mladina schoolchildren, schoolboys and schoolgirls pl
šólski orkester school orchestra, school band
šólska obveznost compulsory (school) education
šólski pouk school lessons, pogovorno school; school instruction, school teaching
šólske potrebščine school requisites pl
šólski red school regulations pl, school discipline
šólska reforma reform of the educational system (ali of the school system)
šólski razred class, form, ZDA grade, (nižji) lower school, (višji) upper (ali senior) school
šólsko spričevalo school record
šólski sistem school (ali scholastic) system
šólski svèt board of education
šólski statut rules pl, regulations pl of a school
šólsko »špricanje« truancy, ZDA playing hooky
šólska torba schoolbag, satchel
šólski tovariš schoolmate, schoolfellow, pogovorno chum
šólska tabla blackboard
šólska tablica (skrilna) school slate
šólska uprava school administration
šólski upravitelj headmaster, ZDA principal
šólska ura lesson, period
šólska vaja school exercise, (pismeni sestavek) composition, ZDA theme
šólsko znanje knowledge acquired at school
šólski film educational film
šólski izkaz (school) report
šólsko letalo training aircraft (ali plane)
šólsko letenje training flight(s)
šólske počitnice school holidays pl, ZDA vacation
šólska slavnost school festival, speech day, ZDA prom (= promenade)
šólsko streljanje target practice, firing practice
šólska vzgoja school education
šólski radio school radio
zaključno šólsko spričevalo leaving certificate
šólsko zemljišče school grounds pl, ZDA campus
šólska zgradba schoolhouse, school, school building, school premises pl

špijonáža espionage; spying; secret service

ukvarjati se s špijonážo to work as a secret agent