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temper¹ [témpə] samostalnik
temperament, narava, čud; značaj, karakter; razpoloženje, nastrojenje
figurativno razburjenost, razdraženost, jeza, bes(nost)
figurativno obvladanost, umirjenost, mirnost
tehnično mešanica; primes; kakovost; trdnost, čvrstost (ilovice, gline)
tehnično trdota (jekla itd.)
zastarelo (telesna) konstitucija
zastarelo kompromis

in a bad temper slabe volje, jezen (with na)
out of temper slabe volje, jezen
even temper' ravnodušnost
a fit of temper napad jeze (togote)
to be in a temper biti jezen (besen, razkačen)
to be in a good (bad) temper biti dobro (slabo) razpoložen
to have an evil temper biti nagle jeze, biti togoten
he has a quick temper on hitro vzkipi
to have a sweet temper biti blagega značaja
to get (to fly) into a temper razjeziti se, pobesneti
to get out of temper znevoljiti se, razjeziti se
to keep (to control) one's temper obvladati se, brzdati se, ostati miren
to lose one's temper razjeziti se, izgubiti potrpljenje
to put s.o. out of temper spraviti koga v slabo voljo, razjeziti koga
to recover one's temper umiriti se (zopet)
to show temper kazati razdraženost

temperament [témpərəmənt] samostalnik
temperament, čud, narava; prenapet značaj
medicina konstitucija, stanje
glasba temperatura
zastarelo klima, temperatura

choleric temperament koleričen temperament
he has a nervous temperament on je po naravi živčen, je živčne narave

temperamént temperament; disposition; frame of mind; temper; (živahnost) animation, vivacity, liveliness, spirit, verve

brez temperaménta spiritless
koleričen temperamént choleric temperament
brezbrižen po temperaméntu temperamentally (naturally) apathetic
nima nobenega temperaménta he has no life in him
on je živčnega temperaménta he has a nervous temperament

temperatúra temperature

maksimalna temperatúra maximum temperature
srednja letna temperatúra mean annual temperature
povprečna temperatúra mean temperature
variacija, variiranje temperatúre variation in temperature
uravnavanje temperatúre (klimatizacija) air-conditioning
merjenje temperatúre measuring the temperature, (telesne) taking someone's temperature
stalnost, stanovitnost temperatúre temperature stability, constancy
odvisen od temperatúre dependent on (ali responsive to) temperature
krivulja temperatúre temperature curve
normalna temperatúra normal temperature
sprememba temperatúre change in temperature
dvig temperatúre rise in temperature
padec temperatúre drop in temperature, (nagel) slump (ali sudden drop) in temperature
pri temperatúri pod ničlo at sub-zero temperature
meriti komu temperatúro to take someone's temperature
imeti (zvišano) temperatúro (= imeti vročino) to have (ali to run) a temperature
temperatúra je padla na -5°C the temperature has dropped to minus 5 degrees centigrade
temperatúra se je dvignila the temperature has risen

tenacious [tinéišəs] pridevnik (tenaciously prislov)
žilav, odporen; trdovraten, vztrajen; nepopustljiv; lepljiv, smolast

a tenacious memory zanesljiv, dober spomin
to be tenacious of s.th. trdovratno se česa držati
he is tenacious of his opinion on trdovratno vztraja pri svojem mnenju

tend² [tend] prehodni glagol
negovati, skrbeti za, brigati se za; paziti, čuvati, varovati; streči (stroju); obrniti okrog sidra (ladjo)
zastarelo spremljati kot služabnik

to tend a patient negovati bolnika
to tend a flock čuvati čredo
neprehodni glagol
streči (on, upon koga)
služiti; skrbeti (to za)
zastarelo paziti (to na)
zastarelo čakati, biti v pripravljenosti

tenter-hook [téntəhuk] samostalnik
tehnično kavelj za razpenjanje

to be on tenter-hooks figurativno biti v veliki napetosti, biti kot na žerjavici
to keep s.o. on tenter-hooks figurativno držati, imeti koga na natezalnici, mučiti koga

term¹ [tə:m] samostalnik
termin, strokoven izraz; beseda, izraz
množina izrazi, način izražanja, govor(jenje); termin, rok, čas (doba) trajanja
trgovina plačilni rok, čas dospelosti menice
množina določbe, pogoji (v pogodbi); cena; honorar; odnosi
britanska angleščina kvartal, plačilni dan, termin za plačanje
pravno zasedanje, čas (sodnega) zasedanja; določeni čas posesti (zakupa, najema)
britanska angleščina, univerza trimesečje, trimester; semester
matematika člen
logika pojem
medicina, zastarelo menstruacija
zastarelo mejnik, mejni kamen
geografija skrajna, končna črta ali točka

at term ob določenem terminu
for a term of three years za dobo treh let
in plain terms odkrito, naravnost
on strained terms v napetih odnosih
on easy terms v prijateljskih odnosih
on any terms s katerimikoli pogoji
not on any terms pod nobenimi pogoji, za nobeno ceno
in terms of praise s pohvalnimi besedami
term of office čas službovanja
contradiction in terms protislovje
inclusive terms skupaj s postrežbo, z razsvetijavo
reasonable terms pametne, sprejemljive cene
terms of delivery ekonomija dobavni pogoji
short-term transaction kratkoročna transakcija
technical term strokoven izraz
to be on good (bad) terms with s.o. biti s kom v dobrih (slabih) odnosih
to be on (familiar) terms with s.o. biti prijatelj s kom
to be not on terms with ne imeti odnosov z
to be not on speaking terms with s.o. ne govoriti s kom, biti sprt (skregan) s kom
his terms are very high njegove cene so zelo visoke
what are your terms? kakšne so vaše cene? kaj zahtevate?
to bring s.o. to terms naložiti komu svoje pogoje
to come to terms popustiti, odnehati
to make terms, to come to terms with s.o. pogoditi se, sporazumeti se s kom
to set a term to s.o. staviti komu termin
to speak in flattering terms of laskavo se izražati o

têsen tight; (ozek) narrow; close; strait, straitened

têsni čevlji tight shoes pl
na têsnem smo s prostorom we are cramped for space
na têsnem smo v tej pisarnici we are cramped tight in this little office
têsno je z denarjem (figurativno) money is tight
têsno mi je pri srcu I am sick at heart, I feel uneasy
têsno zapreti to shut tight
živeti na têsnem to have just about enough to live on; to be in straitened circumstances

tèšč empty; fasting

na tèšče on an empty stomach
biti tèšč not to have breakfasted
sem še tèšč I have had no breakfast yet

téža weight; gravity; ZDA pogovorno heft

brutto, kosmata téža gross weight
netto, čista téža net weight
živa téža live weight
téža embalaže tare
mušja téža (boks) flyweight
specifična téža relative density, specific gravity
prekomerna téža overweight
pod téžo (= prelahek) underweight
lastna téža (nekega telesa) dead weight
téža dokaznega materiala (figurativno) the weight of evidence
izguba téže loss of weight
porast téže increase in weight
razlika v téži difference in weight
dati dobro (preslabo) téžo to give good (short) weight
imeti pravilno téžo to make one's weight (ali the weight)
izgubiti na téži to lose weight
pridobiti na téži to put on weight, to gain in weight
proda(ja)ti po téži to sell by weight
prodan po téži sold by weight
peresna téža (boks) featherweight

težàk -žka, -o (teža) heavy; (masa) ponderous, weighty; (breme) weighty; figurativno leaden; (naloga) toilsome; (naporen) hard, difficult, arduous, trying, exhausting; (kazen) severe; (napaka) grave; (vino) heady

težki časi hard times pl
težko breme heavy burden
težko delo hard work
težki delavec manual labourer, heavy worker (ali labourer)
težka atletika heavy athletics pl
težka artilerija heavy artillery, heavy guns pl
težka hoja heavy tread
težka izbira hard choice
težka jed indigestible food
težàk, -žka, -o vojaški invalid severely disabled ex-serviceman
težàk, -žka, -o boj hard struggle
težàk, -žka, -o bombnik heavy bomber
težka industrija heavy industry
težka kovina heavy metal
težke izgube heavy losses pl
težka naloga hard task
težka napaka gross mistake, blunder
težka križarka heavy cruiser
težka svila heavy silk
težàk, -žka, -o udarec hard blow
težki nemiri serious rioting
težka nesreča serious accident
težka skrb grievous worries, arhaično care
težka oborožitev heavy armament
težàk, -žka, -o porod difficult birth
10 funtov težka ščuka a ten-pound pike
s težkim srcem with a heavy heart
težka voda kemija heavy water
težko je zame (figurativno) it's hard on me
glava mi je težka my head feels heavy
on je težàk, -žka, -o (= tehta) 120 funtov he scales 120 pounds
ona je težka, težko je z njo (figurativno) she is hard to get on with

težáva difficulty; hardship; trial; trouble; quandary; embarrassment; crisis; figurativno snag

v težávi (stiski) in trouble
denarne težáve embarrassments pl
biti v denarnih težávah to be in financial difficulties
delati težáve to raise difficulties, to make trouble
on skuša delati težáve he tries to make trouble
žal mi je, da vam delam take težáve (sitnosti) (I am) sorry to give you such trouble
imeti težáve s policijo to be in trouble with the police
sam (si) iskati težáve to ask (ali to go looking) for trouble
težáva je v tem, da... the trouble (ali the snag) is that...
naleteti na težávo to come up against a difficulty
na nepričakovano težávo to come up against a snag
nastopila je neka težáva a difficulty arose
izogniti se težávi to avoid (ali to evade) difficulty
biti v (hudih) težávah (figurativno) to be in deep water
premostiti težáve to get over (ali to overcome) the difficulties
premagati, prebroditi težávo to surmount a difficulty
povzročiti komu velike težáve to put someone to much trouble
prihraniti komu težáve to spare someone trouble
priti iz težáv to escape from difficulties, (figurativno) to be out of the wood
smelo se spoprijeti s težávami (figurativno) to take the bull by the horns
zabresti v težáve to get into trouble
trpeti zaradi prebavnih težáv to suffer from digestive troubles

težkó prislov heavily; badly; with difficulty; (komaj) hardly, scarcely

težkó delati to work hard, to toil, to toil and moil
težkó verjeti to be sceptical
on se težkó uči he is a backward student
težkó dostopen hard of access
težkó izpolnljiv difficult to carry out
težkó razumljiv difficult to understand
težkó verjeten hard to believe
težkó ranjen badly (ali severely) wounded
težkó dojemati, razume(va)ti to be slow on the uptake
težkó bolan dangerously ill
težkó oborožen heavily armed
težkó je zame I'm finding things hard
z njo je težkó (figurativno) she is hard to get on with
težkó mi je (reči) I find it hard (to say)
njemu je težkó ugoditi he is hard to please
težkó mi je pri duši it grieves me
težkó, da bo prišel he will hardly come, it's unlikely he'll come
težkó, da jo boš še kdaj videl you're unlikely to see her again

Thames [temz] samostalnik
(reka) Temza

to throw water into the Thames figurativno nositi vodo v Savo, opravljati nesmiselno delo (brez uspeha)
he won't set the Thames on fire figurativno on ni iznašel smodnika

than [ðæn, ðən] veznik
kot, kakor

more than 300 people več kot 300 ljudi
rather than rajši kot
none other than you noben drug kot vi
a man than whom no one was more beloved ni ga bilo bolj priljubljenega človeka, kot je bil on
it is casier said than done to je lažje rečeno kot storjeno
she did it better than he bolje to napravila kot on
I would rather walk than drive jaz bi rajši šel peš, kot pa da bi se peljal

that¹ [ðæt, ðóuz]

1. zaimek (množina those)
(kazalni) ta, to; oni, -a, -o

and that in to, in sicer
at that vrh tega, poleg tega, pogovorno pri tem
and all that in vse to (táko)
for all that pri vsem tem, kljub vsemu temu
like that takó
this, that, and the other to in ono, vse vrste
with that s tem
that which... to (ono), kar...
that house over there ona hiša tam preko
to that degree that do tolikšne mere, da...
that's all to je vse
that's it! tako je prav! tako je treba!
that's so takó je
that's right! takó je! točno! res je!; vulgarno da
and that's that! pogovorno in s tem je stvar opravljena! in stvar je končana! in zdaj dovolj tega!
that may be to je možno
that's what it is saj to je ravno; stvar je v tem; tako je to; za tem grmom tiči zajec
(is) that so? ali res? je (to) res tako?
that's the way! tako je prav!
that is why zato
that is because to je zato, ker
that is (to say) to se pravi
those are they to so oni
those are his children to (ono) so njegovi otroci
that was the children to so bili (so naredili) otroci
that's a dear! to je lepo od tebe!
what of that? (pa) kaj za to?
what's that noise? kakšen hrup je to?
that's what he told me tako mi je on povedal
let it go at that pogovorno pustimo to, kot je
why do you run like that? zakaj tako tečeš?
this cake is better than that (one) ta kolač je boljši kot oni
I went to this and that doctor šel sem k več zdravnikom

2. prislov
pogovorno takó (zelo)

that much toliko
that far tako daleč
that angry (small, tired) tako jezen (majhen, utrujen)

that³ [ðæt] veznik
da; da bi; (zato) ker; ko

in order that, to the end that da bi
so that tako, da
now that sedaj, ko
I am sorry that you can't come žal mi je, da ne morete priti
we eat that we may live jémo, da bi mogli živeti
he lives that he may eat on živi, da bi mogel jesti
I was so tired that I fell asleep bil sem tako utrujen, da sem zaspal
now that we know the reason sedaj, ko vemo za razlog
it is 3 years that she went away tri leta je, da (odkar) je odšla
at the time that I was born v času, ko sem se rodil
it is rather that prej (je), ker
not that it mightn't be better ne, ker ne bi moglo biti bolje

the¹ [ɵə pred soglasnikom, ði pred samoglasnikom, ði: poudarjeno]
določni člen (včasih preveden s ta, to)

the Browns Brownovi, družina Brown
the poor reveži
the Danube Donava
the Balkans Balkan
the French Francozi
the King kralj (angleški idr.)
the saddle figurativno jezdenje, jahanje
the stage gledališka (igralska) dejavnost
the World svet, Svet
the United States of America ZDA
the Yugoslavia of to-day današnja Jugoslavija
the dog is a useful animal pes (kot vrsta) je koristna žival
he loves the girl on ima rad to dekle
two shillings the pound dva šilinga (za) funt
by the day na dan
by the dozen po ducatu
it is only a step from the sublime to the ridiculous le en korak je od vzvišenega do smešnega

then [ðen]

1. prislov
nato, potem; takrat; (na)dalje, razen tega; torej

now and then včasih, tu pa tam
every now and then vedno zopet, od časa do časa
then and there na mestu, takoj
long before then davno pred tem, davno prej
all right then torej prav, no pa dobro, v redu
well then no!; no dobro
now then toda prosim, pa dobro
on then! kar (samo) naprej!
then this, then that včasih to, včasih ono
if ... then če ... tedaj
but then ampak seveda
and then some ameriško, sleng in še mnogo več
what then? pa potem?
there and then neposredno nato, takoj nato, precej nato
then is it so? torej je tako? torej vendar?
then how are you? pa kako se počutite?
I think, then I exist mislim, torej sem
I was in Italy then bil sem v Italiji takrat
is it raining? then we had better stay at home ali dežuje? potem je bolje, da ostanemo doma

2. pridevnik
takraten, tedanji

the then president tedanji predsednik

3. samostalnik
tisti (takratni, tedanji) čas

by then do takrat, do tistega časa
from then od tistega časa, od takrat
not till then šele od tistega časa, odtlej, šele nato
till then do tistega časa, do takrat, dotlej