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recumbent [rikʌ́mbənt] pridevnik
ležeč, počivajoč (on, upon na)
naslonjen, sloneč
figurativno počivajoč, brezdelen, neaktiven

recumbent hairs nazaj ležeči (počesani) lasje

recur [rikə́:] neprehodni glagol
vrniti se, vračati se, vračati se v mislih ali besedah (to na)
zopet nastopiti (dogodek), ponoviti se, obnoviti se; zateči se (to k)
pasti na pamet, priti na um, spomniti se

an ever recurring question vedno nastopajoče, stalno se ponavljajoče vprašanje (problem)
recurring decimal matematika periodična decimalka
recurring disease ponavljajoča se bolezen
it recurred to me spomnil sem se
to recur in (on, to) the mind priti nazaj na um, na pamet

rêči to say; to tell; to utter; (izraziti se) to express in words; (izjaviti) to declare; (kot priča) to depose

rêči "da" to say yes, to agree
rêči "ne" to say no (ali nay), to refuse
zopet, ponovno rêči to repeat
rêči bobu bob to call a spade a spade
rêči zbogom to say (ali to bid) goodbye (ali farewell)
na uho komu rêči to whisper in someone's ear
rêči komu svoje mnenje to give someone a piece of one's mind
rêči enkrat "da", enkrat "ne" to say and unsay
tako rekoč so to speak; as it were; as one might say; so to say
recimo, da... granted that...
recimo, da bi to bilo res... supposing (that) it were true...
kot se reče (ljudje rečejo) as the saying goes
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
rečeno, storjeno no sooner said than done, quick as thought
kratko rečeno... the long and the short of it is...
mimogrede rečeno... by the way, by the by (ali bye)
kot že rečeno as I have said already, as I said before
med nama rečeno between you and me
laže rečeno kot storjeno easier said than done
recimo let us say, say, suppose
reci odkrito! speak up (ali out)!
reci brez okolišenja! don't beat about the bush!
recimo, da je tako admitting that it is so (ali it to be so)
recimo, da je to res, kaj potem? say it were true, what then?
če lahko tako rečemo if one might put it this way
to je lepo rečeno that is nicely put
kaj naj rečem k temu? it is incredible!
ni kaj rêči o njegovi poštenosti his honesty cannot be called in question
nimam več kaj rêči I have nothing more to say
proti temu se ne da nič rêči there is nothing to be said against that
to se samó tako reče that's merely a way of putting it
on si ne da nič rêči he is deaf to all advice, he will not listen to reason
kar on reče, mora biti what he says goes
kako bi se to reklo v angleščini? how would you put that in English?
težko je rêči... it is hard to say...
ne more se rêči kdaj there is no saying when
rekli so mi, da je doma I was told that he was at home
kolikokrat sem to rekel? how often have I said (ali told you) that?
rekel sem svoje I had (ali I've had) my say, (kaj mislim) I spoke my mind
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I did not go back on my word
upravičeno lahko to rečem I could well say so
kaj bodo pa ljudje rekli (figurativno) what will people (ali they) say?
to je težavno, ali bolje rečeno, to je nemogoče it is difficult, or rather (ali knjižno nay), it is impossible
to je težavno, da ne rečem nemogoče! it is difficult, not to say impossible!
Je to res? Če ti pa rečem! Is it true? You can take my word for it!
ne vem, kaj hočeš rêči I don't follow you
kaj hočeš rêči s tem? what do you mean by that?
ravno sem hotel to rêči you have taken the words out of my mouth, it was on the tip of my tongue, I was going to say
preden sem sploh mogel kaj reči... before I could get a word out
vse še ni bilo rečeno o tem we haven't yet heard the last of it, we haven't yet got to the bottom of it

réd¹ -a order; (odlikovanje) decoration; (ocena) mark; (urejenost) tidiness

brez réda in disorder
v rédu (kot treba) in due order
v vzornem rédu in apple-pie order, shipshape, all shipshape and Bristol fashion
po abecednem rédu in alphabetical order, alphabetically
po vrstnem rédu by turns, one after the other
zaradi réda (pravilnosti) for regularity's sake
v gosjem rédu in single (ali Indian) file
v rédu! all right!, O.K.!; okay!
besedni réd word order
bojni réd battle array, order of battle
cestni prometni réd traffic regulations pl
dnevni réd order of the day, agenda
vozni réd (railway, bus) timetable
vrstni réd order of precedence
Red hlačne podveze Order of the Garter
frančiškanski réd religija Order of St. Francis of Assisi
kapucinski réd Order of Capuchins
meniški réd monastic order
nemški viteški réd Teutonic Knights
viteški réd order of knighthood
templarski réd Knights Templars
družbeni réd social order
smisel za réd sense (ali love) of order
mir in réd law and order
nekaj ni v rédu v njegovi glavi (figurativno) he has a screw loose (in his head)
to ni v rédu (prav) this is not right (ali proper), this is not as it should be
račun je v rédu the bill (ali account) is correct
z njo ni nekaj v rédu there is something amiss (ali wrong) with her
soba je v najlepšem rédu the room is in apple-pie order
vse je v rédu all is in order, all is right
biti na dnevnem rédu to be on the agenda
dobil je dober (slab) réd (v šoli) he got good (bad) marks
sedaj je stvar v rédu the matter is settled now
dati, spraviti v réd to put in order, to tidy, to make tidy
imam rad réd I like things tidy (ali shipshape)
manjka mu réda he lacks order, he is unmethodical
vse iz réda spraviti to throw everything out of gear
držati, vzdrževati réd to keep order
obdržati na dnevnem rédu to keep on the agenda
pozvati k rédu (npr. demonstrante) to call to order
priti iz réda to come out of order
(v)stopiti v (cerkveni) réd to take holy orders, to go into the Church
zopet vzpostaviti réd to restore order

redeem [ridí:m] prehodni glagol
nazaj kupiti, odkupiti, zopet kupiti; dobiti nazaj; amortizirati, odplačati (dolg); izpolniti, držati (obljubo); izžrebati (državne papirje); odkupiti, osvoboditi, (od)rešiti (from od, out of iz)
popraviti, omiliti, ublažiti; nadomestiti

to redeem one's honour, one's rights vzpostaviti, nazaj dobiti svojo čast, svoje pravice
to redeem a mortgage odplačati hipoteko
to redeem a pawned watch odkupiti, nazaj kupiti zastavljeno uro
the redeeming feature edina lepa poteza, edina svetla točka
he has one redeeming feature (on) ima eno (pozitivno) potezo, ki ga rešuje, ki ublažuje njegove negativne poteze
there is nothing to redeem his errors ničesar ni, zaradi česar bi se mu mogle opravičiti njegove zablode
the eyes redeem the face from ugliness oči rešujejo, kompenzirajo grdi obraz
tasteful decoratious redeem the ugliness of the room okusne dekoracije kompenzirajo grdoto sobe
the play was redeemed by the acting slabi igri je do uspeha pripomoglo dobro igranje

redíti to rear (perutnino, živino fowls, cattle); (ovce) to breed; to bring up, to raise; to foster

redíti se to run to fat, to fatten, to grow stout, to grow fat; to put on flesh
on se redí he is getting stout

re-draw^* [ri:drɔ́:]

1. prehodni glagol
zopet (ponovno, znova) narisati

2. neprehodni glagol
napraviti nov načrt
ekonomija izdati protimenico, povratno menico (on, upon na)

reduce [ridjú:s]

1. prehodni glagol
zmanjšati, znižati, skrčiti
matematika & kemija (z)reducirati, spremeniti (v); privesti (nazaj na), vrniti v prejšnje stanje; prignati, pritirati (k), zlomiti odpor; prisilno koga premestiti, prisiliti, privesti (to k)
podvreči, podjarmiti; izreči sodbo; rešiti; sneti; pomanjšati, napraviti v manjšem merilu, v manjši obliki; omejiti (to na)
stisniti, zategniti; oslabiti, izčrpati; razredčiti (barve)
medicina uravnati; znižati, spustiti (cene)
arhaično spraviti na pravo pot
arhaično zopet poklicati v spomin
vojska (redko) degradirati, znižati (odvzeti) službeno stopnjo
vojska (redko) odpustiti, razpustiti

reduced from 3 shillings prej(šnja cena) 3 šilinge
in reduce circumstances obubožan, v bedi, v stiski (po obilju)
in a reduced state v slabem stanju, oslabljen
at reduced prices po znižanih cenah
at reduced fare po znižani vozni ceni
on a reduced scale v zmanjšanem merilu, v malem
to reduce to absurdity privesti do absurda
to reduce to ashes spremeniti v pepel, sežgati
to reduce to beggary privesti, spraviti na beraško palico
to reduce to classes razvrstiti v razrede
to reduce clerks zmanjšati število uslužbencev, odpustiti uslužbence
to reduce to a common denominator spraviti na skupni imenovalec
to reduce to despair pritirati, spraviti v obup
she was reduced to despair zapadla je v obup
to reduce a dislocation naravnati izpahnjen ud
to reduce to distress onesrečiti (s.o. koga)
to reduce a fraction reducirati, skrčiti ulomek
to reduce ore to metal staliti kovino iz rude
to reduce money preračunati šilinge v penije ipd.
to reduce a non-commissioned officer to the ranks degradirati podčastnika v navadnega vojaka
to reduce to nothing uničiti
to reduce to obedience prisiliti k pokorščini
to reduce to order spraviti v red, urediti
to reduce a request to writing napisati prošnjo
to reduce to poverty osiromašiti (koga)
to reduce the speed zmanjšati hitrost
to reduce to a system spraviti v sistem
he was reduced to sell his house bil je prisiljen prodati svojo hišo
to reduce to tears ganiti do solz
to reduce theories to practice uporabiti teorijo v praksi
to reduce a town vojska streti odpor mesta
to reduce to writing spraviti v pismeno obliko

2. neprehodni glagol
shujšati; zmanjšati se, reducirati se

reduced to a skeleton do kosti shujšan

reducírati to reduce; to cut down, to diminish

reducírati osebje to reduce (ali cut down on) staff
reducírati ulomek to reduce a fraction
reducírati število služinčadi to cut down on one's domestic staff
ki se da reducírati reducible
reducírati se to reduce

referát paper; report

na simpoziju podani referáti papers pl delivered at the symposium
referát o nekaterih problemih report on some problems
imeti referát to report (o on), to make (ali to give) a report

reference¹ [réfrəns] samostalnik
napotitev, napotek (to k, v, na)
odnos, zveza (to z)
sklicevanje; ozir (to do, na)
figurativno namigovanje, aluzija, merjenje na, spominjanje na; pristojnost; prepustitev (višji instanci); referenca, priporočilo, spričevalo; priporočitelj, porok; oseba, ki jo lahko vprašamo o sposobnostih kake osebe; povpraševanje, konzultiranje; zapisek, vir; sporočilo (as to gledé, o, kar se tiče)
tiskarski znak, ki napoti na opombo, na stran itd.

in (with) reference to (him) kar se tiče (njega)
in reference to this gledé na to, v tem pogledu
outside my reference zunaj moje pristojnosti
without reference to (age) ne gledé na (starost)
to ask for a reference prositi za referenco
to have reference to nanašati se na, biti v zvezi z, tikati se (koga, česa)
to have no reference to ne se tikati, ne se nanašati na
to give many references dati mnoge napotke
to make reference to dotakniti se (česa), mimogredé omeniti
to make reference to a dictionary zateči se k slovarju, pogledati, poiskati v slovarju, sklicevati se na slovar
the minister is his reference za podatke o sebi se sklicuje na ministra
he spends his money without reference to the future on trati svoj denar, ne da bi mislil na prihodnost
success has little reference to merit uspeh ima malo posla z zaslugo
his sudden departure has no reference to our quarrel njegov nenadni odhod nima nobene zveze z najinim prepirom
try to find my references skušaj najti moje zapiske (o tem)

refine [rifáin] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
čistiti (se), prečistiti (se), rafinirati (se), požlahtniti (se); ugladiti (se), stanjšati (se); izboljšati (se); postati čist, bister; modrovati, tuhtati (on, upon o)

to refine one's style ugladiti, izboljšati svoj slog
to refine on (upon) izpopolniti do podrobnosti, dlakocepiti, tuhtati o
to refine upon an invention (še) naprej razvijati iznajdbo

reflect [riflékt]

1. prehodni glagol
odsevati, odbijati (svetlobo, zvok, toploto), reflektirati; (o zrcalu) odražati, zrcaliti; metati (npr. krivdo, dobro ali slabo luč, madež itd.) (on s.o. na koga)
biti v čast (sramoto); ukriviti, nazaj zviti, upogniti; premisliti, razmisliti, premišljevati (o čem)

to be reflected in zrcaliti se v
the book reflects the ideas of the century v knjigi se zrcaljo ideje stoletja
his grief is reflected in the music he wrote at that time njegova globoka žalost se zrcali, se odraža v glasbi, ki jo je tedaj komponiral
to shine with reflected light figurativno sijati v slavi koga drugega

2. neprehodni glagol
premišljevati, premisliti; odbijati se, odražati se; neugodno se izraziti, prezirljivo (škodljivo) govoriti (upon o)

to reflect credit on s.o. čast delati komu
to reflect on imeti slab učinek, slabe posledice za, metati slabo luč na, kopičiti očitke na
she reflected on my conduct grajala je (imela je pripombe za) moje vedenje
his failure would reflect on us njegov neuspeh bi imel posledice tudi za nas
their behaviour reflects on their upbringing njihovo vedenje meče slabo luč na njihovo vzgojo
this reflects none too favourably on them to jih ne kaže v dobri luči

reflection [riflékšən] samostalnik (zlasti)
fizika odsev, odraz, odboj, odbijanje (svetlobe, toplote, barve itd.)
figurativno posledica, vpliv
fiziologija refleks, refleksna kretnja; refleksija, premišljevanje, razmišljanje; misel, modra beseda; presoja; obdolžitev, očitek, neugodna sodba, graja (on zaradi, gledé)
slaba luč, sramota

on (serious) reflection po (resnem, zrelem) premisleku, če vse prav premislimo
angle of reflection odbojni kot
to be a reflection on s.th. slabo luč metati na kaj
to cast reflections upon s.o.'s character neugodno se izraziti o značaju kake osebe
this matter needs reflection to zadevo (stvar) je treba dobro premisliti
to see one's reflection in a glass, in the water videti svoj odsev v zrcalu, v vodi

reflektírati (odbijati svetlobo, toploto) to reflect

reflektírati na kaj to look out for something, to have one's eye on, to think of buying something

regale [rigéil]

1. samostalnik
(bogata) gostija, pogostitev, pir, pojedina; osvežilo, slaščica, poslastica; žlahten okus; užitek, naslada

2. prehodni glagol
(bogato) (po)gostiti (with z)
figurativno razveseliti; okrepiti, osvežiti, poživiti

to regale oneself okrepčati se, poživiti se
neprehodni glagol
gostiti se, naslajati se (on ob, z)
privoščiti si (on kaj)

register¹ [rédžistə] samostalnik
register, vpisnik, dnevnik; spisek; matična knjiga (rojenih, umrlih); volilni spisek ali seznam; državljanska izkaznica
navtika ladijski katalog, zapisnik; kazalo, vsebina, indeks
množina letopis; registrator, naprava, ki beleži, šteje; registracija, registriranje, vnašanje
tehnično regulator (peči) za paro, za zrak; ventil
glasba register (orgel); obseg glasu ali tona instrumenta

register of births (marriages, deaths) register, matična knjiga rojstev (porok, smrti)
cash register blagajna z avtomatskim registriranjem iztržka
estate register zemljiška knjiga, kataster
hotel register register tujcev, knjiga gostov
parish register župnijska matična knjiga, spisek (rojenih, poročenih, umrlih)
to put on a register vnesti, vpisati v spisek (popis, seznam)

regular¹ [régjulə]

1. pridevnik
pravilen, regularen, reden; urejen, običajen, normalen, vsakdanji; predpisan, točen; zakonit; izučen; simetričen
ameriško, pogovorno popoln, pravi pravcati, skoz in skoz

as regular as clockwork točen kot ura
at regular intervals v rednih presledkih
a regular cook pravi pravcati kuhar
the regular army redna vojska
the regular course of events normalni potek dogodkov
a regular customer stalni odjemalec
a regular hero pravi (pravcati) junak
regular people ljudje z urejenim življenjem
regular pulse normalen pulz
regular session redno zasedanje
regular soldier reden, poklicni vojak
regular troops redne čete
regular year (judovsko) navadno leto (354 dni)
he is a regular swell on je pravi elegan
it was a regular siege bilo je (to) pravo obleganje
he is a regular bear figurativno on je pravi (pravcati) medved
to be regular in one's diet strogo se držati diete
he has no regular profession nima nobenega pravega poklica
to keep regular hours točno se držati ure v svojem delu
to lead a regular life živeti redno, urejeno življenje

2. prislov
redno; zares

he is regular angry on je zares (pošteno) jezen

rein¹ [réin] samostalnik
vajet, uzda, brzda, oglavnik, povodec; brzdanje, krotenje; nadzor(stvo)

to allow rein to one's joy ne brzdati (zadrževati) svojega veselja
to assume (to take) the reins of government prevzeti vlado
to draw (to pull up) rein pritegniti vajeti, zadržati (ustaviti) konja; ustaviti se; opustiti poskus
to drop the reins izpustiti vajeti iz rok
to give a horse the rein(s) popustiti konju vajeti
to give rein to one's whim popustiti, dati prosto pot svoji kaprici (muhavosti)
to hold the reins imeti, držati (trdno) vajeti, figurativno držati položaj v rokah
to keep a tight rein on (s.o.) imeti (koga) krepko na vajetih, brzdati, dajati malo svobode

rejoice [ridžɔ́is] neprehodni glagol
(raz)veseliti se (at, in, over ob)
radovati se, dati izraza veselju
šaljivo uživati
prehodni glagol
razveseliti (srcé), napraviti veselje (s.o. komu)

I rejoice at his recovery veseli me, da je (on) ozdravel
to be rejoiced (at, by) razveseliti se (česa)
they were rejoiced to hear such good news razveselili so se, ko so slišali tako dobre novice
the news rejoiced me novica me je razveselila
to rejoice in s.th. naslajati se ob čem, s čim, uživati kaj
šaljivo he rejoices in the name Dick ime mu je Dick