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vročína heat; medicina fever

dušeča vročína oppressive heat
huda, žgoča vročína broiling, parching, scorching heat
tropska vročína tropical (ali torrid) heat
doba hude, pasje vročíne dog days pl
občutljiv za vročíno sensitive to heat
odporen proti vročíni heat-resistant, heat proof, thermostable
merilec vročíne fizika pyrometer
imeti hudo, visoko vročíno medicina to run a high temperature

ardency [á:dənsi] samostalnik
vročina, žar; gorečnost, vnema; iskrenost

ardour ameriško ardor [á:də] samostalnik
vročina
figurativno gorečnost, vnema, navdušenje, strast

to damp s.o.'s ardour potreti koga, zmanjšati mu navdušenje

heat¹ [hi:t] samostalnik
vročina, toplina, toplota; žar, gorečnost, strast; silovitost; jeza, razjarjenost; višek napetosti; spolni nagon, spolna razdraženost živalskih samic
šport posamezen tek, krog
množina tekmovanje v teku
ameriško, sleng pritisk, nasilje

pravno in the heat of passion v afektu
at one heat na en mah, v enem teku
in the heat of the battle sredi največje borbe
in (ali on, at) heat spolno razdražena (samica)
a bitch in heat psica, ki se goni
šport a dead heat neodločen izid teka
šport the trial (ali preliminary) heat izločilni tek
šport the final heat finalni tek
ameriško, sleng to turn on heat ostro poseči vmes
ameriško, sleng to turn the heat on s.o. pritisniti na koga
ameriško, sleng the heat is on ostro je, nevarno je
ameriško, sleng the heat is off pomirilo se je, ni več nevarnosti
prickly heat pršica

temperature [témpriča] samostalnik
temperatura, toplina
medicina telesna temperatura, zvišana temperatura, vročina
zastarelo blagost (klime itd)
zastarelo zmernost
zastarelo temperament

temperature curve krivulja temperature
to have (to run) a temperature imeti (zvišano) temperaturo, imeti vročino
to take s.o.'s temperature meriti komu temperaturo

sultriness [sʌ́ltrinis] samostalnik
soparnost, soparica, dušeča vročina

sunscald [sʌ́nskɔ:ld] samostalnik
pripekajoča, žgoča vročina (od sonca)

superheat [sju:pəhí:t]

1. prehodni glagol
preveč segreti

2. samostalnik [sjú:pəhi:t]
pregretje, prevelika vročina

swelter [swéltə]

1. samostalnik
soparno ozračje, soparica, dušeča vročina; spotenje

2. neprehodni glagol
kopati se v znoju, močno se potiti; dušiti se, umirati, giniti od vročine, biti vroč in dušeč
prehodni glagol
izsušiti, posušiti, požgati; spotiti

torridity, torridness [tɔríditi, tɔ́ridnis] samostalnik
žgoča, tropska vročina, pripeka; suša

dušéč suffocating; choking; oppressive; stiffling

dušéče ozračje smother
dušéča vročina swelter
vročina je dušéča the heat is stiffling

fever¹ [fí:və] samostalnik
vročica, mrzlica
figurativno huda vnema

britanska angleščina Channel fever domotožje
gold (ali yellow) fever rumena mrzlica
intermittent fever menjajoča se mrzlica
to be in fever imeti mrzlico
mike fever strah pred mikrofonom
pogovorno break-bone fever visoka vročina; gripa
fever tree evkalipt
typhoid fever tifus
scarlet fever škrlatinka

húd bad; evil; (čas, doba) hard; (rana) bad, (občutljiva) sore; (jezen) angry; ZDA sore, mad

húda bolezen serious illness
húda bolečina great pain
húdi časi hard times pl
húd kašelj a bad cough
húd mraz a very severe frost
húd veter sharp wind
húda vročica (mrzlica) a virulent fever
húda vročina intense heat
húda ura thunderstorm
nič húdega sluteč unsuspecting
ta je pa že prehuda! this is outrageous!
delati húdo kri figurativno to create ill-feeling
nič húdega ti ne delam I do you no harm
nič húdega ne mislim (nočem) I don't mean any harm
nič húdega ni v tem there is no harm in it
ne bom ti naredil nič húdega I shall not hurt you
ona ima húd jezik she has a wicked (ali spiteful, malevolent) tongue
nič húdega ne nameravati (misliti) to mean no harm
nič húdega ne vidim v tem I don't see anything bad in it
biti húd na koga to be angry with someone, to be cross with someone, to be furious (ali mad) with someone
húd je name ZDA he is mad with me, VB he is angry with me
v najhujšem primeru at the worst; in the worst case
če pride do najhujšega if the worst comes to the worst
če bi se zgodilo najhujše if it comes to the worst
najhujše še pride the worst is yet to come
húdo (prislov) badly
toliko hujše! all the worse!; so much the worse
vedno hujše worse and worse
bodi pripravljen na najhujše! be prepared for the worst!
húdo se motiš there you are greatly mistaken
húdo mi je, da (ker) ne morem priti I feel sorry that I cannot come
ni tako húdo, kot je videti (figurativno) his bark is worse than his bite
húdo je z njim he is badly off, he is in a bad way, he is unwell
húdo (trda) je za denar money is scarce
saj ni tako húdo! it is not so bad (as you think)
mnogo húdega prestati (figurativno) to go through hell, to have a rough time

kúhati to cook; to boil; to prepare food; (v pari) to stew

kúhati čaj, kavo to make (ali to prepare) tea, coffe
ta fižol se težko kuha this bean is a bad boiler
dobro, fino kúhati to do fancy cooking
preprosto kúhati to do plain cooking
kaj se kuha v tem kotlu? what's brewing in this cauldron?
nekaj se kuha (figurativno) fresh trouble is brewing, something is brewing
jaz si sam kuham I cook my own food
ta krompir se dobro kuha these potatoes are good boilers
ona dobro kuha she cooks well, she is a good cook
kúhati na malem ognju to simmer
kúhati jezo na koga to bear someone a grudge
kúhati žganje to distil spirits (iz from)
vročina me kuha I am feverish
nekaj slabega se je kuhalo there was mischief brewing

kváriti to spoil; to damage, to ruin; to mar; (moralno) to deprave, to pervert, to corrupt, to taint, to vitiate

kváriti se to be spoilt(marred), (živež) to perish, to rot, to taint, to deteriorate, to decay
vročina kvari ribe the fish goes off in the heat, the heat taints the fish
to sadje se kvari this fruit is perishable (ali does not keep)
kváriti komu tek to spoil someone's appetite
kváriti zrak to pollute the air
kváriti si oči z branjem pri sveči to spoil one's eyes reading by candlelight
ta film kvari okus občinstva that film corrupts public taste

melting¹ [méltiŋ] pridevnik (meltingly prislov)
topljiv, taljiv
figurativno mehek, blag, koprneč (pogled), ganljiv

melting heat soparna vročina

narásti naráščati to increase; to be on the increase; to grow; to go up; (voda) to rise

cene (reke) naraščajo prices (rivers) are rising
reka je narasla the river has risen (ali is swollen)
potok je narasel zaradi deževja rains have swollen the brook
vročina je zelo narasla medicina the temperature has risen sharply (ali considerably)

opoldánski midday, noonday; done at midday (ali at noon)

opoldánski jedilni obrok (kosilo) midday meal, (early) dinner, lunch
opoldánsko sonce midday sun
opoldánska ura noon
opoldánska vročina midday heat

pokváriti to render unfit for use; (poškodovati) to damage; (posel) to botch, to bungle; (moralno) to corrupt, to deprave, to pervert, to demoralize; (zrak itd.) to pollute, to foul

pokváriti veselje to spoil someone's pleasure; to be a killjoy
pokvaril nam je veselje he spoiled our pleasure (ali fun), he was a wet blanket
pokváriti račune to upset (ali to frustrate, to thwart) someone's plans (ali calculations, ironično little plan)
pokváriti upanja to dampen someone's hopes
pokvaril si boš oči you will ruin your eyes (ali your sight)
pokváriti si tek (apetit) to spoil one's appetite
pokváriti si želodec to ruin (ali to upset) one's stomach
vročina je pokvarila ribo the fish has gone off in the heat, the heat has tainted the fish
pokvaril mi je račune (figurativno) he spiked my guns
pokváriti se to go bad, to be spoilt, to spoil, to change for the worse, to grow worse; (stroj itd.) to break down; (meso) to go bad, to go off; (moralno) to become depraved (corrupted, demoralized); (segniti) to rot
motor se mi je pokvaril I had engine trouble
vreme se je pokvarilo the weather has turned nasty

pripékati to scorch, to burn; (sonce) to swelter, to scorch

(sonce) pripeka it is broiling hot
pripekajoča vročina sweltering heat