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tá, to (pridevniško) este (m) , esta (f) , esto (n); ese, esa, eso

ta pošast! ¡ese monstruo!
to moje opažanje esta observación mía
to in ono esto y aquello
tj. esto es; (samostalniško) éste, ésta, esto
enkrat ta, enkrat oni ora éste, ora aquél
to so moje sestre éstas son mis hermanas
ta in oni éste y aquél
le-tá éste
ta je pa (res) dobra! ¡ésta sí que es buena!
govoriti o tem in onem hablar unas cosas y otras, hablar de varias cosas
v tem mestu (-tu, tukaj) en ésta
na tej (-tukajšnji) univerzi en esta universidad
v tem letu (en) este año
s tem, zaradi tega con esto
to je (= tj., namreč) esto es
3. t. m. (tega meseca) el tres del corriente (krajšava: 3 del cte.)
poznam te ljudi conozco a éstos

to this; that; it

to je (krajšava: t.j.) that is, namely, (krajšava: i.e.)
o tem about this
v tem (medtem) (in the) meanwhile
skozi to through this, on account of this, by it
razen tega besides, moreover, as well
kako to? how so?
(pa) kaj za to? what of that?
to je vse that's all
to je možno that may be
to so oni they are the ones, pogovorno that's them
ne to ne ono (= nekaj vmesnega, srednjega) neither one thing nor the other, betwixt and between
pri vsem tem, kljub vsemu temu for all that
tega je 10 let ten years ago
jaz sem za to I am for it, I agree to it
ni mi do tega I don't care for it
samó še to bi (se) manjkalo! that would be all we need!, (pogovorno) that would put the tin lid on it!
pustimo to, kakor je! (pogovorno) let it go at that!
to mi boš plačal! you'll pay for this!, you'll smart for this!
koga misliš s tem? whom have you (ali pogovorno who've you got) in mind?
si to mislil, si to hotel reči? is that what you meant?
to se pravi that is to say
iz tega sledi... hence it follows...
vsi vedó to every one knows that
poleg vsega tega, (on) še pije apart from all that, he drinks, too

to¹ (tega, temu, to, pri tem, s tem)

1. das; da-, dar- (proti temu dagegen, čez to darüber, za to dafür, o tem darüber, pri tem dabei, s tem damit, dadurch …)
čemu to/kaj naj bi s tem? was soll das?
odkod ti to/odkod si to vzel? wo hast du das her?

2.
to je/to se pravi das heißt

3.
to, da … [daß] dass …/die Tatsache, [daß] dass …
kako to, da …? wieso …?

4. vezniško
zaradi tega deswegen
poleg tega dabei
kljub temu trotzdem
v tem ko/vtem ko indem
s tem da indem
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to je dovolj! das reicht!
to je pa že preveč! jetzt schlägt's dreizehn!

to² [ó] poudarjalna členica: aber, denn (to je bil jezen! war der aber wütend!; to imaš pa veliko oblek! hast du aber viele Kleider!; kako to čas teče! wie denn die Zeit vergeht!)

tó ceci, cela , familiarno ça, ce

to je c'est-à-dire (c.-à-d.)
kaj je to? qu'est-ce que c'est?, qu'est-ce que cela?
to pa ne! non pas!, familiarno ça non!
to je moj prijatelj voici mon ami
to je dobro! voilà qui est bien!, familiarno ça c'est bien!
to je bilo veselje! quelle joie!
to ti je bil uspeh! pour un succès, ce fut un succès!, familiarno tu parles d'un succès!

tó adv. proprio; ○:
to je bil jezen, ko je ugotovil prevaro quando scoprì l'inganno montò su tutte le furie
pren. to ti je fant un giovanotto proprio in gamba
to ti je goljuf è proprio un gaglioffo

tó zamj. v. ta ta to

tó interj. ala, e baš: to smo ga pili; to ga je udaril; to boš še revež

tó eso

to pač eso sí
so to Vaše knjige? ¿son esos sus libros?
kakó to? ¿cómo es eso?
kaj je to? ¿qué es eso?

tó člen., це част.

kar se Janezek nauči, to Janez zna frazem
(pregovor) ▸ amit Jancsi nem tanult meg, János sem tudja

to je absurd frazem
(izraža ogorčenje) ▸ ez teljes abszurdum
Sopomenke: to je čisti absurd

to je čisti absurd frazem
(izraža ogorčenje) ▸ ez teljes abszurdum
Sopomenke: to je absurd

za to dafür

à interj. ali, to: a bo gledal!

h to; ➞ k!

iznevériti se to fall away, to prove faithless (ali treacherous ali disloyal ali perfidious) to; to become a turncoat (ali renegade ali deserter ali apostate); politika (stranki) to defect, to change sides; (dani besedi) to fail to keep one's word, to go back on one's word; (zapustiti) to desert, to forsake (someone), (dekletu, fantu) to jilt, to betray; (pustiti na cedilu) to fail, to let down, to leave in the lurch

iznevériti se svojim obveznostim to fail in one's obligations
iznevériti se komu v (njegovi) sili to fail someone in his need
iznevériti se možu to betray one's husband
iznevériti se tovarišem pogovorno to rat on one's mates

izročíti to deliver, to hand over; to present to; (zločinca) to extradite; (poziv) to summons, to subpoena, to serve a summons (ali a subpoena); (konsignirati) to consign; (pozdrave) to send (to give) one's compliments (ali love) to; to remember someone to a person

izročite moje pozdrave vašemu bratu! remember me to your brother!

k ➞ h (smer) to, toward(s); in the direction of

pridi k meni (na dom) come to my house, pogovorno come round (ali over) to my place
pridi sem k meni! come here to me!, come over here!
grem k bratrancu, k svojemu odvetniku I am going to my cousin's (house), to my lawyer's (office)
iti k mesarju to go to the butcher's (shop)
šel je k direktorju he has gone to see the manager
včeraj so prišli k nam they came to our house (ali place) yesterday
priti k sebi (zavesti se) to come to, to come round
k orožju! to arms!
k sreči fortunately
predgovor k njegovi knjigi preface to his book
tendenca k sodelovanju a tendency toward cooperation

mórati to have to, to be obliged (ali forced, compelled) to; to be bound

vlak mora priti ob petih the train is due at five
moram I must
to mora še priti that is still (ali yet) to come
tu mora biti kaka napaka there must be some mistake
to bi ti moral vedeti you ought to know that
to bi mi ti moral poprej povedati you ought to have told me that before
to bi moralo biti (do) sedaj že pripravljeno it ought to be ready by now
zdravniki so mu morali odrezati nogo the doctors had (ali have had) to amputate his leg
moral je oditi (= najbrž je odšel) he must have left, I suppose he is gone
on mora vedno prepozno priti he always has to be late
moram se smejati, ko (če) (vidim) I cannot help laughing when (I see)...
žal mi je, da moram reči... I am sorry to say...
mora biti bolan he must be ill, most likely he is ill, he is presumably ill
to mora biti it is unavoidable
on mora vedno imeti zadnjo besedo he always will have the last word
moral je umreti he was doomed to die
tudi če bi moral umreti, bi še vedno rekel... even though I were to die for it, I would still say...
to knjigo morate (nujno) brati this book is a must for you
mora biti (= gotovo je čez) 70 let star he must be over seventy