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past ženski spol (-i …) die Falle (tudi figurativno), železna: das Fangeisen, -falle (čeljustna Bügelfalle, krožna Tellerfalle, za miši Mäusefalle, na zapah die Kastenfalle, skobčasta Klappfalle), zanka: die Schlinge, v obliki jame: die Fallgrube; figurativno die Fußangel, vprašanje: die Fangfrage
figurativno iti v past in eine Falle gehen
nastaviti past eine Falle stellen, pasti množina Fußangeln legen, Fallen stellen
figurativno skrita past die Tücke des Objektes
biti v pasti in der Falle sitzen
lovstvo lov s pastjo die Fangjagd

pást trap; (jama) pitfall; (zanka) snare

pást za podgane (miši) rat trap (mousetrap)
pást za tanke tank trap
nastaviti pást to lay (ali to set) a trap
pasti v pást to fall into a trap, to be waylaid
ujeti se v pást to fall (ali to walk) into a trap, to be caught in a trap
ujeti se v lastno pást (figurativno) to be hoist with one's own petard
v pást ujeti koga to trap (ali to entrap, to ensnare) someone
zapeljali so ga v pást they led him into a trap

pást piège moški spol , trappe ženski spol , chausse-trappe ženski spol , traquenard moški spol , guet-apens moški spol ; souricière ženski spol , embûche ženski spol , lacs moški spol (vse tudi figurativno)

mišja past souricière
podganja past ratière ženski spol
policijska past (figurativno) souricière
izpitna vprašanja, polna pasti des questions d'examen pleines de traquenards
iti (pasti) v past tomber dans la trappe (ali dans le lacs)
nastaviti komu past tendre un piège (ali un guet-apens, des lacs) à quelqu'un, dresser (ali tendre) des embûches à quelqu'un
pasti, ujeti se v past (familiarno) donner (ali tomber) dans le piège (ali le panneau)
pustiti se ujeti v past se laisser prendre au piège
ujeti se v, pasti v lastno past être pris (ali tomber) dans son propre piège

pást (-í) f

1. trappola:
nastavljati pasti (tudi pren.) tendere trappole
pasti za miši, polhe, zajce trappole da topi, ghiri, lepri

2. pren. trappola; trabocchetto; insidia; tagliola; machiavello:
dobiti, ujeti koga v past prendere qcn. nella trappola
iti, pasti v past cadere nella trappola
nastaviti past tendere un'insidia, un trabocchetto

pást -í ž klopka, lovka, pastulja, stupica, kljusa, gvožđa: nastaviti komu past
namjestiti komu klopku; ujeti koga v past
uhvatiti koga u klopku; zvabiti koga v past
namamiti koga u klopku; sprožiti past
okinuti klopku; mišja past
mišolovka, pastulja; lisičja past
gvožđa za hvatanje lisica; ptičja past
klonja

pást trampa f ; (zanka) lazo m (tudi fig)

mišja, podganja past ratonera f
volčja past trampa f de lobos
nastaviti past (fig) tender un lazo a alg
ujeti v past coger en la trampa, coger con lazo
ujeti se, pasti v past caer en el lazo, caer en la ratonera

pást -í ž., па́стка -и ж., капка́н -а ч.

pást -í ž
1. capcană
2. cursă

krožna past ženski spol lovstvo die Tellerfalle

skobčasta past ženski spol die Klappfalle

bívši former; late; past; ex-

bívša žena ex-wife
bívši mož ex-husband, pogovorno ex
bívši minister former minister
bívši ministrski predsednik former (ali late) prime minister
bívši guverner former (ali late ali ex-) governor

čéz over; across; past, after; beyond

čéz in čéz all over
čéz dan during the day
čéz noč during the night
čéz teden dni a week today, this day week
čéz 14 dni a fortnight today, this day fortnight
čéz 3 tedne three weeks today
čéz zimo during the winter
star čéz 50 let on the wrong (ali shady) side of fifty
biti čéz 50 let star to be over fifty
čéz 1.000 over (ali above) a thousand, a thousand odd
čéz mero excessively, inordinately
čéz vse mere beyond measure
čéz polovico a good half
čéz vse more than anything
nekaj minut čéz osmo uro a few minutes past eight
čéz hribe in doline through the length and breadth of the country
iti čéz to pass
iti čéz reko to cross the river
nič ni čéz naravo there is nothing like nature
potovati čéz Pariz to go by way of Paris, to go via Paris
prodajati vino čéz cesto to sell wine off licence

mímo by; past; passing; over; (= razen) beside

mímo mene (proti moji volji) against my will, (brez mene) without me, (brez moje privolitve) without my consent
iti mímo to pass by
šel je tu mímo he passed by here
šla je mímo cerkve she went past the church
peljati se mímo to drive past
vsi mímo (= razen mene) all (ali everyone) except me, all but me, all but I

minúli -a, -o past; gone by; (rok) expired; elapsed

minúli, -a, -o teden last week
minúli, -a, -o mesec last month
minúlega meseca trgovina ult(imo)
minúlo delo past work

nekdánji onetime; former; bygone, old-time; pristine, ancient; (prejšnji, bivši) ex-, past

nekdánji (bivši) borec excombatant
nekdánji (bivši) vojak (veteran) exserviceman
nekdánje poznanstvo a onetime acquaintance
nekdánji vodja the onetime leader
moj nekdánji prijatelj my sometime friend

pretékel past; bygone

pretékli teden last week
pretékli deležnik gramatika past participle
pretékli čas gramatika past tense; preterite, ZDA preterit
v pretéklih letih in time gone by, in bygone years pl

pretéklost past, past time; past history; former (ali past) times pl; (davna) ancient times pl, past ages pl, bygone years pl, time of yore, hoary antiquity

v pretéklosti in the past
dobra, neoporečna (slaba) osebna pretéklost good, irreproachable (bad) record
burna (osebna) pretéklost chequered career
osebna pretéklost (življenje) past, career, antecedents pl
pogled, gledanje v pretéklost retrospection
imeti burno pretéklost to have a turbulent (ali chequered) past
čisto, neoporečno pretéklost (figurativno) to have a clean slate
ne poznam njegove pretéklosti I do not know his past

brezúpen hopeless; desperate; despairing; past all hope; past remedy

brezúpna stvar a hopeless cause
v brezúpnem stanju in a desperate state

defilé march past

letalski defilé flypast

defilírati vojska to march past; to defile