Franja

péti se (pnèm se) imperf. refl.

1. salire; arrampicarsi

2. slanciarsi; alzarsi (in aria, in volo)

3. pren. inarcarsi

4. pren. ammontare:
škoda se pne v milijone i danni ammontano a milioni

petórica (-e) f

1. cinque persone, gruppo di cinque persone, quintetto, (i, le) cinque, gruppo di cinque:
znamenita petorica ruskih skladateljev i cinque famosi compositori russi

2. cinque unitá, cinque

petroléj petróleo m

kuhalnik (rafinerija) petroleja inf(i)ernillo m (refinería f) de petróleo

píčica dot; jot

še za píčico ne not a jot
niti píčice ne odstopim od svojih zahtev I won't give up one iota of my demands
do píčice natančno to the letter; to a T
loviti píčice na i (biti pretirano natančen) to dot the i's and cross the t's

píčica (-e) f dem. od pika ➞ pikica puntino:
pičica na i punto sulla i
pren. do pičice a puntino
pren. niti pičice ne povedati non dire, non confidare proprio niente, tenere l'acqua in bocca

píčica punto m

pičica na i el punto sobre la i

pik|a¹ ženski spol (-e …) der Punkt (barvna Farbpunkt, bazna Radixpunkt, končna [Schlußpunkt] Schlusspunkt, nepremična Festpunkt, podaljševalna Verlängerungspunkt, rastrska Rasterpunkt, tri pike Auslassungspunkte množina); (pikica) der Tüpfel, das Tüpfelchen; (madež) der Fleck (rjasta Rostfleck); na kockah: das Auge; (zelo majhna količina) ein Kleks, ein wenig
figurativno pika na i das I-Tüpfelchen, der letzte Schliff
narediti piko den [Schlußpunkt] Schlusspunkt setzen, einen Punkt setzen/stellen/machen
posuti s pikami vzorec: tüpfeln, tupfen
z rdečimi pikami rotgetupft
do pike natančno: haargenau, haarscharf
imeti na piki kaj/koga es abgesehen haben auf, kaj (želeti si) scharf sein auf

píka point moški spol ; (petite) tache ženski spol , moucheture ženski spol ; (bolezen pri perjadi) pépie ženski spol

gnojna pika pustule ženski spol
označenje s piko pointage moški spol
posut s črnimi, rumenimi pikami moucheté (ali tacheté) de points noirs, jaunes
imeti koga na piki avoir quelqu'un en grippe, avoir une dent contre quelqu'un, en vouloir à quelqu'un
narediti, postaviti pike na i mettre les points sur les i

píka (-e) f

1. punto, macchia, macchiolina

2. lingv. punto, puntino:
tri pike puntini
pren. narediti, postaviti piko na i mettere il punto sulla i
(v medmetni rabi) tako bo, kot pravim, in pika sarà come dico io, punto e basta!

3. vet. pipita (tudi ekst.):
imeti piko na jeziku avere una pipita sulla lingua

4. pog. (točka) punto:
šport., šol. boriti se za pike lottare, battersi per i punti
blago in živila na pike stoffa, alimentari a punti (della tessera)

5. pren. (zelo majhna količina) soffio, nonnulla:
za piko je manjkalo, da ga ni povozil mancò un soffio che non lo mettesse sotto
do pike proprio tutto

6. mat. punto:
decimalna pika punto decimale

7. muz. punto (di valore)

8. tekst. pallino, pois
FRAZEOLOŠKA/TERMINOLOŠKA RABA:
pren. imeti piko na koga, imeti koga na piki portare odio, astio a qcn., avercela con qcn., prendere di mira qcn.
kozm. lepotna pika neo
tisk. rastrska pika punto del retino

píka punto m ; (pikica) mota f

gnojna pika pústola f
pika na i el punto sobre la i
imeti kóga na piki no poder tragar a alg; vejar a alg; fam tener a alg atravesado; no poder ver a alg ni pintado; fam tener fila a alg

písati to write; (beležiti) to take down, to make a note (of), to make notes, to note down, to set down; (črkovati) to spell

písati po nareku to write from dictation
napačno písati besedo to misspell a word
písati čistopis to make a fair (ali clean, final) copy
písati koncept to write out a rough draft (ali copy)
písati čitljivo (nečitljivo) to write legibly (illegibly)
písati knjige to write books, to be an author
ona lepo piše she writes a nice (ali good, bold) hand
on grdo, nečitljivo piše he writes a cramped (ali niggling) hand
písati note to copy out music
písati na stroj to typewrite, to type
še enkrat, ponovno písati to rewrite
pravilno písati besedo to spell a word correctly
kako se piše ta beseda? how do you spell this word?
ta beseda se piše z -i- this word is spelt with an -i-
slabó písati to write badly, to scrawl
on ne piše, ampak čečka he writes an awful scrawl
písati pismo s črnilom to pen a letter
písati beležko s svinčnikom to jot down a note in pencil, to pencil a note
kako se pišete? what is your name?
kako pišete svoje ime? how do you spell your name?
pisal se je Brown kot ti he was surnamed Brown like you
obsežno, podrobno písati to write extensively, in detail
písati o slovstvu to write on literature
písati v običajni pisavi to write longhand
písati stenografsko to write shorthand
ne zna ne písati ne brati he is illiterate (ali analphabetic)
piši mi par vrstic (ob priložnosti)! drop me a line (occasionally)!
že dva tedna mi ni pisal I haven't heard from him for a fortnight (že pet tednov these five weeks)
písati komu v dobro to put down to someone's credit
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
piši me v uho! (žargon) go and fly a kite!, let me alone!, leave me in peace!

pisáva escritura f ; letra f

(ne)čitljiva pisava letra (i)legible
imeti lepo pisavo tener buena letra

píšče (-eta) n

1. pulcino; pollo:
koklja kliče, vali, vodi piščeta la chioccia chiama, cova, guida i pulcini
misli, da mu bodo pečena piščeta v usta letela crede di poter spassarsela senza fatica

2. (ptičji mladič) pulcino

3. pren. (majhen otrok) pulcino

píškav worm-eaten; rotten

píškav izgovor a sorry excuse
píškavo vreme bad weather
to ni píškavega oreha vredno I don't give a fig for it

píti to drink; (o pijancu) to drink habitually, to tipple, to guzzle, to tope, to soak, to booze, to swill, to drink hard (ali deep, freely), to be a heavy (ali hard) drinker; to drink rather heavily

naglo, v velikih požirkih píti to gulp down, to swallow; (srebati) to sip; (o psu) to lap; (vpijati) to take in, to lap up, to absorb, to imbibe
píti kot goba to drink like a fish
píti kot žolna to drink hard (ali like a lord, like a fish)
píti več kot je pametno (žargon) to lift the elbow (too often)
preveč píti to drink too much, (žargon) to bend the (ali one's) elbow
preveč je pil he's had a drop too much, he's under the influence, he's the worse for wear
začel je (preveč) píti he took to drink
píti bratovščino s kom to hobnob with someone, to drink the pledge of brotherhood (ali intimate friendship) with someone
píti na zdravje koga to drink someone's health, to drink to the health of (ali in honour of) someone, (nazdraviti komu) to toast someone
pijem na Vaše zdravje! here's to you!
píti čaj, kavo, kakao to take (ali to have) one's tea, coffee, cocoa
ne smem píti vina I must abstain from drinking wine
on pije kri svojim dolžnikom (figurativno) he is a bloodsucker
píti slatino (v zdravilišču) to drink the waters
ki mnogo pije hard-drinking

pláčati to pay

pláčati v gotovini to pay cash (down), to pay ready money, (takoj) (žargon) to pay on the nail
vnaprej pláčati to prepay, to pay in advance
pláčati račun to settle (ali to balance, to square) an account, to pay one's score, to pay one's reckoning
pláčati menico to honour a bill
ne pláčati to leave unpaid
pláčati v obrokih to pay by instalments, (v majhnih obrokih) to pay by driblets
pláčati v naturalijah to pay in kind
preveč (premalo) pláčati za delo to overpay (to underpay)
predragó, mastno pláčati to pay through the nose
pláčati previsoko ceno to pay a fancy (ali an exorbitant, an extortionate) price, to pay through the nose
preveč pláčati za blago to be overcharged
ogromno, debelo pláčati to pay a fantastic price
plačati račun, stroške za druge (figurativno) to pay the piper
takoj pláčati to pay cash on the spot, to pay spot cash, to pay cash on the nail
pláčati ob prejemu to pay cash on delivery
preveč sem plačal I was out of pocket, I was overcharged
pláčati za nazaj to repay, to refund, to reimburse
pláčati do zadnjega tolarja (pare) to pay to the last farthing
pláčati stroške to pay (ali to defray) expenses
pláčati pred rokom to anticipate payment
pláčati globo to pay a fine
pláčati upnikom to settle with one's creditors
pláčati komu njegove usluge to reward someone for his services
toliko ne morem pláčati I cannot afford it
za to je treba pláčati carino (ni treba pláčati carine) this is dutiable (dutyfree)
ne morem pláčati I am unable to pay, I am insolvent
vedno sem ti točno plačeval I have always paid you on the nail
plačal sem mu buteljko vina I treated him to a bottle of wine
kdo bo plačal zapitek? who will stand treat?
vsak od naju bo plačal zase we'll each pay his own share, we'll go dutch
za uro sem plačal urarju 50 funtov I paid (ali I gave) the watchmaker fifty pounds for my watch
zmago je plačal s svojim življenjem he paid with his own life for the victory
dragó sem jim plačal za to they made me pay through the nose for it
to mi boš plačal! (figurativno) I'll see you pay for this!, you shall smart for this!
pláčati milo za drago to pay in kind, to repay tit for tat, to get one's own back, to have one's revenge (on), to get even (with)
kdor muziko plačuje, tudi ukazuje (figurativno) who pays the piper calls the tune
natakar, plačati, prosim! waiter, the bill, please!

plačílo payment; pay; (honorar) fee; (nagrada) reward

enako plačílo equal pay
plačílo na račun payment on account, instalment
celotno plačílo payment in full
plačílo v gotovini payment in cash
vnaprejšnje plačílo prepayment, payment in advance
nezmožen plačíla insolvent
nezmožnost plačíla insolvency
ustaviti plačíla to stop payment
plačílo po učinku ekonomija merit pay
to je plačílo za moj trud that's what I got for my trouble
plačílo od kosa piece rate

planíški (-a -o) adj. geogr. di Planica:
šport. planiške skakalnice i trampolini di Planica

plasírati (-am)

A) imperf., perf. trg. pog. piazzare; collocare:
plasirati izdelke na tržišče piazzare i prodotti sul mercato

B) plasírati se (-am se) imperf., perf. refl. pog. piazzarsi:
šport. plasirati se na drugo mesto piazzarsi al secondo posto

pláv -i

divja pláv, -i rat race