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tréba

tréba je it is necessary
kot tréba as it should be, properly, suitably
napravi to kot tréba! do it properly!
ni tréba! no need!
kaj ti tréba več? what more do you want?
če bi bilo tréba (= v potrebi) if need be
ne izostani dljè kot tréba! don't stay away longer than you need!
ni mi tréba tvojega denarja I don't need your money
tréba mi je I need, I want
to je tréba storiti this must be done
tréba je samo reči in... you have only to say the word and...
še marsikaj bo tréba napraviti there is still much to be done
ni se ti tréba bati you needn't fear (za for)
tréba bi ga bilo kaznovati he ought to be punished
ni se tréba čuditi, da... it is not to be wondered at that...
ni ti tréba skrbeti you need not trouble
tréba je delati, če hočeš uspeti you must work if you want to succeed
če je tréba, bom to jutri naredil I'll do it tomorrow, if it is necessary (ali if need be)
tréba bo še tri tedne, da končamo to delo it will take us three weeks to finish this job
pol ure nam je bilo tréba hoditi do postaje it took us half an hour to walk to the station

tréba

treba je es necesario (vedeti saber); hace falta
treba je, da ... es necesario que (subj), hace falta que (subj)
to je treba narediti es necesario hacerlo
treba je mnogo denarja za ... hace falta mucho dinero para...
treba je, da gre hace falta que vaya
če bo treba, če bi bilo treba en caso de necesidad, si el caso lo requiere
za to je treba poguma hay que tener valor para eso
treba je veliko premagovanja costa mucho (ali costa un gran) esfuerzo
tega mi ni treba reči no hace falta que me lo digas
ni mu bilo treba priti no necesitaba venir, no hacía falta que viniera

trenútek moment; instant

trenút, prosim! just a moment, please!
v trenútku (takoj) in a moment, on the instant, this instant
v trenútku (= kot bi mignil) in an instant, in a trice, in a jiffy, in no time
v istem trenútku at the same moment
v tem trenútku at this instant
vsak trenútek every moment, at any moment
v pravem trenútku in the nick of time
v nekaj trenútkih (hitro) in a matter of moments
primeren trenútek fitting moment
niti za trenútek not for a moment
to je pravi trenútek now is the time, it's the right time
v trenútku je bilo vse končano everything was over in a flash
počakajte trenútek, prosim! please wait a moment!
priti v pravem trenútku to come in the nick of time

trenútno prislov at the moment, momentarily; for the moment, for the time being, for the present

trenútno še ne not just yet
trenútno je to najvažnejša stvar it is the most important matter at the present moment
trenútno ne moremo napraviti nič boljšega for the moment (ali for the time being) we can do no better

trí tres

ura je tri son las tres
ura je pol treh son las dos y media
ura je tričetrt na pet son las cinco menos cuarto
ne zna do tri šteti (fig) no sabe dónde tiene la mano derecha; fam es un zoquete

tŕmasto adv. caparbiamente, testardamente:
trmasto trditi piccarsi
trmasto vztrajati incaponirsi, intestardirsi
trmasto zavrniti impuntarsi
trmasto zanikati impuntarsi a negare, a dire no

tŕn thorn; spine; prickle

brez tŕnov without a thorn, spineless, thornless
poln tŕnov thorny
beli tŕn hawthorn, (redko) whitethorn
črni tŕn blackthorn, sloe
to mi je tŕn v peti (figurativno) it is a thorn in my flesh (ali in my side)
moj uspeh mu je tŕn v peti he envies me my success
biti kot na tŕnih (figurativno) to be on tenterhooks, (žargon) to be like a cat on hot bricks
ni rože brez tŕna (there is) no rose without a thorn

tŕn espina f (tudi fig)

beli trn espino m blanco
črni trn ciruelo m silvestre, endrino m
on jim je trn v peti (fig, ne morejo ga videti) no pueden verle ni en pintura
zadreti si trn v nogo clavarse una espina en el pie
ni rože brez trna no hay miel sin hiel, no hay boda sin tornaboda

tŕnov ➞ trnast

tŕnov grm botanika thornbush
pot do sreče je tŕnova arhaično no joy without annoy

trpéti to suffer (od, zaradi from); to endure; to be in pain; (prenašati) to bear, to tolerate; to stand

hudó trpéti to suffer acutely
trpéti velike bolečine to suffer great pain
mnogo trpéti to have a hard time
trpéti pomanjkanje to suffer want, to be in great straits, to be in want
trpim za hudim glavobolom I am suffering from a bad headache
trpéti zaradi treme to suffer from stage fright
nikoli ni trpel lakote he has never experienced hunger
trpéti škodo to suffer damage
motor je močnó trpel the engine suffered severely
trgovina trpi zaradi vojne commerce suffers in war time
ne trpim radovednih ljudi I cannot bear (ali stand) inquisitive people
je ena stvar, ki je ne morem trpeti there is one thing I cannot put up with
zadeva, ki ne trpi odlašanja an affair that brooks no delay
ne morem trpéti take nesramnosti I cannot stand such impudence
trpéti žejo to suffer thirst
ne moreta se trpéti there's no love lost between them

trpéti sufrir; padecer ; (prenašati) soportar, aguantar ; (dopuščati) tolerar, permitir

ne morem ga trpeti siento antipatía hacia él, no puedo tragarle
trpeti lakoto sufrir (ali pasar) hambre
trpeti pomanjkanje estar en la miseria, pasar necesidad
zadeva ne trpi nobenega odlašanja el asunto no admite demora

trúd trouble, effort; exertion; pains pl; hard work, labour, toil; endeavour

trúda poln painful, troublesome
s trúdom with an effort
brez trúda without trouble, easily, effortlessly
z velikim trúdom with great difficulty
z lahkim trúdom easily
izgubljen trúd a waste of effort
trúd brez haska wasted effort
ves trúd je zaman pogovorno it's all a waste of time, pesniško it is labour lost
ni mi žal trúda I don't mind hard work, I don't shrink from hard work
hvala za vaš trúd I thank you for the trouble you have taken
z malo trúda with a little trouble, by taking a little trouble
po velikem trúdu sem uspel I succeeded after a great deal of trouble
ni vredno trúda it isn't worth while, it is not worth the trouble
veliko trúda si da(ja)ti to take great trouble
dal si je mnogo trúda, da (bi naredil izpit) he was at great pains to (pass the examination)
nobenega trúda se ne bati, se ne ustrašiti to spare no effort, to grudge no pains
povzročil, dal ti bom veliko trúda I'm going to cause you a lot of trouble
prav nobenega trúda si ne vzeti, dajati to take no trouble at all
ne varčevati s trúdom to spare no effort (ali no pains)
naredil sem to, da bi ti prihranil trúd I did it to save you trouble
biti tepen v zahvalo za svoj trúd to get a thrashing for one's pains
tratiti, zapravljati (svoj) trúd (figurativno) to plough the sand
ni si vzel niti trúda, da bi odgovril he didn't even take the trouble to answer

trúd esfuerzo m ; pena f

brez truda sin esfuerzo, fácilmente
z velikim trudom a duras penas
po mnogem trudu a costa de muchos (ali de grandes) esfuerzos, después de muchos esfuerzos
ni vredno truda no vale (ali no merece) la pena
to je izgubljen trud (je zaman) son esfuerzos baldíos
truda poln penoso, fatigoso, difícil
dajati si truda esforzarse (za por)
ne delajte si truda! ¡no se moleste usted!
nobenega truda se ne bati, se ne ustrašiti no omitir esfuerzos, no escatimar esfuerzos
prihranite si trud! ¡no se moleste usted!
veliko truda prizadeti komu dar mucho que hacer a alg
stati, veljati truda costar trabajo

trúditi se to take pains, to exert oneself, to endeavour, to take trouble; to strive; to labour

zelo se trúditi se to spare no pains, to go to great pains, to go out of one's way
ne trudite se! don't trouble (yourself)!
zaman se trúditi se to labour in vain, to strive to no effect, to sweat for nothing, to draw (ali to fetch, to carry) water in a sieve
po nepotrebnem se trúditi se (figurativno) to knock at an open door
trúditi se se za uspeh to strive for success
trúditi se se z vsemi močmi, na vse kriplje to strain every nerve (ali sinew), to do one's level best, to pull out all the stops

trúditi se esforzarse (za kaj para ali por conseguir a/c) ; afanarse ; fam bregar

na vse načine truditi se hacer todo lo (humanamente) posible
ne trudite se! ¡no se moleste usted!
zaman truditi se esforzarse en balde

tú here, in this place; on this spot

tú pa tam here and there, (časovno) now and then
tú se ne da nič napraviti there is nothing to be done
drugega se ne da nič napraviti there is no choice left, there is no alternative

túdi

A) adv.

1. anche, pure:
ni samo lepa, je tudi pametna non solo è bella, è anche intelligente
smem tudi jaz zraven? Ne, ti pa ne vengo anch'io? No, tu no

2. anche, financo, persino:
mnogi so omedleli, nekateri tudi umrli molti svennero, alcuni persino morirono
po mnogih neuspehih so odnehali tudi najbolj trmasti dopo ripetuti insuccessi, desistettero anche i più tenaci

3. (za podkrepitev trditve) proprio:
ti se moraš tudi povsod vmešavati devi proprio ficcare il naso dappertutto

B) konj.

1. ne le ... ampak tudi, ne samo ... ampak tudi non solo... ma anche:
ni samo govoril, je tudi pridno delal non si limitava solo a parlare, era bravo anche a lavorare

2. tudi če, če tudi, tudi kakor, tudi ko anche se; benché:
če bi tudi hotel, ne sme anche se lo volesse, non deve (farlo)

túdi también; además

jaz tudi ne yo tampoco
ne samo ... temveč tudi no sólo... sino también
rekel mi je tudi también me dijo, me dijo además
tudi če je še tako bogat ... por muy rico que sea...

turban samostalnik
1. (tradicionalno moško pokrivalo) ▸ turbánSikhizem izhaja iz Indije, pripadniki vere pa nosijo turbane. ▸ A szikhizmus Indiából ered, a vallás követői pedig turbánt hordanak.
Samo neposredni potomci preroka lahko nosijo črne turbane. ▸ Csak a próféta közvetlen leszármazottai viselhetnek fekete turbánt.

2. (žensko pokrivalo) ▸ turbánNadela si je bel svilen turban, ki je imel ob strani širok trak, s katerim si je lahko zakrila usta in brado. ▸ Fehér selyemturbánt tett a fejére, oldalt széles szalaggal, amellyel el tudta takarni a száját és az állát.
Dame evropskih in ameriških velemest so dostojanstveno nosile turban, pozimi pa so se grele s kučmo. ▸ Az európai és amerikai nagyvárosok hölgyei méltósággal hordtak turbánt, télen pedig kucsma alatt melegedtek.

3. (o obliki) ▸ turbánLase zavijte v turban iz brisače, ki ste jo prej namočile v toplo vodo in dobro ožele. ▸ A haját csavarja be előzőleg meleg vízbe áztatott és jól kifacsart törölközőturbánba.
Navadno je spal v svojem frotirastem kopalnem plašču, pokrit s turbanom iz hotelskih brisač. ▸ Általában a frottír fürdőköpenyében, a szállodai törölközőkből készített turbánokkal takarózva aludt.

tvégati to risk, to run a risk (ali risks), to run the risk of, to take risks; to venture, to hazard, (žargon) to chance it, to chance one's luck; figurativno to take a leap in the dark

nič ne tvégati to take no risks, to take no chances
tvégati skok to chance (ali to risk) a jump, to risk jumping
tvégati svoje življenje to risk one's life
rad tvegam 50 SIT I am willing to risk 50 tolars
močno tvegaš, da izgubiš vse you are running a great risk of losing everthing
ko je to storil, je tvegal svoje življenje in doing that he took his life in his hands
kdor nič ne tvega, nič nima nothing venture, nothing win