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odpád(ek) offal; waste; refuse; (po pikniku, v gozdu itd.) litter; (kuhinjski) garbage; (smeti) rubbish; (obrezki) parings pl, shavings pl, cuttings pl; (izvržek) trash

odpadki pl waste, (kovine) scrap, (mesa) tankage, (pri struženju) turnings pl
izkoriščanje odpadkov elimination of waste
ne meči odpadkov! dump no rubbish (ali refuse, ZDA garbage)!
odlaganje odpadkov (tukaj) prepovedano no rubbish may be dumped here!, this is not a rubbish dump!

odpásti to fall away (od from); to drop out; to secede (od from); (od vere) to apostatize, to become an apostate; (ne se vršiti) not to take place; (izneveriti se) to break away from, to defect

odpásti k Zahodu politika to defect to the West
to odpade (= ne pride v poštev) this is not to be taken into account
seja je odpadla the meeting did not take place
predstava danes odpade there will be no performance today
jutrišnja predstava odpade tomorrow's performance will not take place (ali has been cancelled)

odpomóč help; remedy (za, proti for, against); redress

ni druge odpomóči kot... there is nothing for it but...

odpomóči to help; to remedy; to redress; to mend

temu je treba odpomóči this must be remedied
temu je lahkó odpomóči that is easily mended
temu se ne da odpomóči it cannot be helped
kako odpomóči takim zlom? how can we remedy such evils?

odpotováti to leave (v for), to depart (for), to start (for), to set out (for); to start on a journey; to take one's departure

odpotoval je he is away, he is away from home, he's out of town
odpotoval bo v London v nekaj dneh he will leave for London in a few days

odrážati (odsevati) to reflect

odrážati se to be reflected
knjiga odraža ideje stoletja the book mirrors the ideas of the century
njegova globoka žalost se odraža v njegovi glasbi his grief is reflected in his music

odsôten absent, not present; (iz hiše, zdoma) away, not at home, out

odsôten z duhom absentminded, lost in thought
odsôtni nimajo nikdar prav the absent party is always to blame

odvetnik samostalnik
1. (pravni zastopnik) ▸ ügyvédTako odvetnik kot priča sta pazila, da se nista oddaljila od naučenega scenarija. ▸ Az ügyvéd és a tanú is odafigyelt arra, hogy ne térjen el a betanult forgatókönyvtől.

2. (kdor koga brani ali zagovarja) ▸ szószóló
Ne rabim nikogar, ki bi igral mojega odvetnika. ▸ Nincs szükségem senkire, hogy eljátssza a szószólómat.
Donald je največji odvetnik žensk. ▸ Donald a nők legnagyobb szószólója.

3. nekdaj (fevdalni zastopnik) ▸ prókátor
Škofije in samostani so pogosto razglasili določene fevdalce za svoje odvetnike, pooblaščence v svetnih zadevah. ▸ Az egyházmegyék és a kolostorok gyakran hűbérurakat neveztek ki prókátoraiknak, akik meghatalmazottjaik voltak a világi ügyekben.

odzvoníti to finish ringing; to mark (the end of) something by ringing

odzvonilo mu je (figurativno) he is past hope, he is done for, it is all over with him

ofenzíva offensive

najboljša defenziva je ofenzíva the most effective defence is offence
preiti v ofenzívo to take the offensive, to switch over to the offensive

ógenj fire; (plamen) flame, blaze; (požar) conflagration; (na prostem, kres) bonfire; vojska fire, firing; (za cigareto) light; figurativno (navdušenje) enthusiasm; (vnema) ardour, zeal, passion, heat

pri ógnju at the fire
óg! vojska fire!
z ógnjem in mečem with fire and sword
bengalični ógenj Bengal lights pl
med dvema ógnjema (figurativno) between the devil and the deep blue sea, between the hammer and the anvil
v ógnju (v plamenih) ablaze
pri počasnem, slabem ógnju on a slow fire
božja sodba z ógnjem zgodovina ordeal by fire
odporen proti ógnju fireproof, fire-resistant
križni ógenj vojska cross fire
umetni ógenj (display of) fireworks pl
varen pred ógnjem fire-resistant, fire-resisting, fireproof
nepretrgan ógenj vojska sustained fire
uničevalen ógenj withering fire
metalec ógnja vojska flamethrower
osvetljen od ógnja firelit
ustavitev ógnja vojska cessation of fire
oboževalec ógnja fire worshipper
bil je ves v ógnju (figurativno) he was glowing with enthusiasm
biti pod težkim ógnjem vojska to be under (ali exposed to) heavy fire
biti ves v ógnju za (figurativno) to be fired (ali to be ablaze) with enthusiasm for; to be enthusiastic about
kjer je dim, je tudi ógenj there is no smoke without fire
opečen otrok se boji ógnja a burnt child dreads the fire
dajte mi malo ógnja, prosim may (ali can) I have a light, please?
imate ógenj? have you got a light?, do you have a light?
vas smem prositi za ógenj? may I ask you for a light?, (pogovorno) got a match, please?
óg slabo gori the fire is going out
koncentrirati óg vojska to concentrate one's fire
iti skozi óg za koga (figurativno) to go through fire and water for someone, to go through a great deal for someone
iti po kostanje v óg za koga to pull someone's chestnuts out of the fire
igrati se z ógnjem to play with fire, (figurativno) to play with sharp (ali edged) tools
ógenj je izbruhnil a fire broke out
kuhati na ógnju to cook on a (ali on an open) fire
naložiti premog na ógenj to put coal on the fire
biti izpostavljen težkemu ógnju vojska to be exposed to heavy fire
odpreti (začeti) ógenj vojska to open fire
podpihati ógenj to fan the flame
ógenj poide (je pošel) the fire goes out (has gone out, is out)
izkresati ógenj to strike fire
pogasiti ógenj to put out (ali to extinguish) a fire
napraviti (prižgati) ógenj to make (to light, to kindle) a fire, ZDA to fix a fire
podrezati ógenj to make up the fire, to poke (ali to stir) the fire, to stoke up the fire
prili(va)ti olje na ógenj (figurativno) to add fuel to the fire, to pour oil on the fire
še naložiti na ógenj to replenish the fire
kot ógenj (hitro) se razširiti to spread like wildfire
ógenj je uničil tovarno the factory has been destroyed by fire
ustaviti ógenj vojska to cease fire
ustavi ógenj! (vojaško povelje) hold your fire!, cease firing!
vzdrževati ógenj to keep the fire going
vzeti pod ógenj vojska to fire at
zajeziti ógenj to bank up the fire
zavarovati proti ógnju to insure against fire

oglášati ➞ oglasiti

vest se mi oglaša my conscience is pricking me

ogljik samostalnik
kemija (kemijski element) ▸ szénSlovenija je v preteklosti ohranila bogato gozdnatost in s tem povezan ponor ogljika. ▸ kontrastivno zanimivo Szlovénia a múltban megőrizte gazdag, erdős vidékeit, így ma is megvannak a szénelnyelő területei.
Sopomenke: C
Povezane iztočnice: atmosferski ogljik, organski ogljik, radioaktivni ogljik

ognjemet samostalnik
1. (pirotehnično sredstvo) ▸ tűzijátékVečer se je zaključil s spektakularnim ognjemetom ob bregu. ▸ Az est egy látványos part menti tűzijátékkal zárult.

2. (o intenzivnosti) ▸ tűzijátékSvoje naredijo tudi čustva, ki med glavnima junakoma zanetijo pravi ognjemet strasti. ▸ Az érzelmek is megteszik a magukét, és a szenvedély valóságos tűzijátékát lobbantják fel a két főszereplő között .Kjerkoli že rastejo, nam javorji jeseni priredijo pravi ognjemet barv. ▸ Bárhol is növekednek, a juharfák ősszel a színek valóságos tűzijátékával kápráztatnak el bennünket. Ognjemet golov v drugem polčasu se je začel z enajstmetrovkama. ▸ A második félidőben tizenegyesrúgásokkal kezdődött a gólzápor.

ognojek samostalnik
medicina (gnojna rana) ▸ tályogVnetje sinusov lahko povzroči tudi ognojek v zobu. ▸ A fogtályog is okozhat arcüreggyulladást.
Sopomenke: absces

ogórčen indignant (na koga with someone, nad čim at something); exasperated (na, nad at); angry (na koga with someone, nad at, zaradi about, for)

ogorčen je name he is angry with me

ogrozíti ogróžati to threaten, to menace; to jeopardize, to imperil, to endanger

ogrozíti, ogróžati mir to threaten peace
ogrozíti, ogróžati življenje kake osebe to imperil someone's life
moj obstoj, moje življenje je ogroženo my life is threatened
ogrozíti, ogróžati izvozno trgovino to imperil the export trade
socialno ogrožen otrok socially handicapped child

ohrométi to get paralysed (ali lame)

poljedelstvo je ohromelo zaradi pomanjkanja delovne sile agriculture is crippled by want of labour

ôkno window

izložbeno ôkno shopwindow, display window
ôkno na krila casement window
strešno ôkno dormer window; garret window
ôkno na palubi skylight
poslikano ôkno stained-glass window
vzdižno (angleško, na smuk) ôkno sash window
slepo ôkno blind window
ôkno gleda na ulico the window looks out on (to) the street
s tega ôkna je lep razgled there is a fine view from this window, this window commands a fine view
gledati skoz ôkno to look out of the window
odpreti (zapreti) ôkno to open (to shut, to close) the window
zadajšnje ôkno v avtu rear window

okó eye; (na krompirju) eye; (mastno) drop of grease; botanika eye (of a bud)

kurje okó (figurativno) corn
operater kurjih očes chiropodist
stekleno okó a glass eye
magično okó magic-eye tuning
mačje okó (figurativno) (rear) reflector
z golim očesom with the naked eye
s prostim očesom with unaided eye
okó postave je budno the eye of the law is ever vigilant
imeti okó za lepoto (za kaj lepega) to have an eye for the beautiful
kakor daleč seže okó as far as the eye can reach, within eyeshot, within range of sight
dljè kot seže okó farther (ali further) than the eye can see
z očesom ne treniti not to bat an eyelid
niti z očesom ni trenil he did not even wince
on ne vidi več na levo okó he lost the sight of his left eye
vidim stvari z istim očesom kot ti (figurativno) I see eye to eye with you
pazi na okó! mind your eye!
zamižati na eno okó to wink an eye (ob at), (figurativno) to connive (at), to shut one's eyes to
zatisnil je eno okó ob mojem kajenju he turned a blind eye to my smoking
ne zatisniti očesa (figurativno) not to sleep a wink
nocoj nisem zatisnil očesa I did not get a wink of sleep last night
okó za okó, zob za zob an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth