Franja

ljubíti to love; to be fond of; to like, to be attached (to)

če se ti ljubi if you feel like (it), if you've a mind to!
ljubi se mi I feel like..., I have a mind (ali a wish) to
ne ljubi se mi I don't feel like..., I have no wish to...
ne ljubi se mi iti v kino I don't feel like going to the cinema, I have no wish (ali I have no mind, I am not disposed) to go to the cinema
ljubíti se to love each other (one another)
kdor ljubi, ta kaznuje spare the rod and spoil the child

ljubosumen pridevnik
1. (o ljubezni) ▸ féltékenyEden izmed detektivov zasleduje damo po naročilu ljubosumnega moža. ▸ Az egyik detektív egy féltékeny férj megbízásából követ egy hölgyet.Vsakič ko se znajdem v resni zvezi, postajam iz dneva v dan bolj ljubosumen. ▸ Minden alkalommal, amikor komoly kapcsolatba kerülök, napról napra egyre féltékenyebbé válok.
Kot vemo, so starejši otroci zelo ljubosumni na novorojenčke. ▸ Mint azt tudjuk, a gyermekek nagyon féltékenyek az újszülöttekre.

2. (nevoščljiv) ▸ féltékeny"In če boš spet imela novo obleko, bom zelo ljubosumna!" ▸ „És ha ismét új ruhád lesz, nagyon féltékeny leszek!”
Tudi moj sošolci so zelo v redu, saj me podpirajo in niso ljubosumni. ▸ Az iskolatársaim is nagyon rendben vannak, hiszen támogatnak és nem féltékenyek.

3. (zaščitniški) ▸ féltő, féltékeny
Občutek imam, da so Slovenci precej usmerjeni navznoter, strašno ljubosumni na svojo intimnost in kot taki samotarski. ▸ Az a benyomásom, hogy a szlovénok eléggé befelé fordulók, borzasztó féltékenyen őrzik az intimitásukat, és mint ilyenek, maguknak valók.
Specialisti so za organizacijo tovrstnih doživetij precej ljubosumni na svoje domislice in ustvarjalne, a tudi zahtevne projekte. ▸ Az ilyen típusú élmények megszervezéséért felelős szakemberek meglehetősen féltékenyen védik fantáziadús és kreatív, de egyben kihívást jelentő projektjeiket.
Država je lahko hkrati demokratična in ljubosumna na svoje državljanstvo, kot so na primer Švica, Nemčija ali Japonska. ▸ Egy állam lehet egyszerre demokratikus és az állampolgárságát féltékenyen óvó, mint például Svájc, Németország vagy Japán.

ljúdje people (s konstr. v sg ali pl); folk(s); (svet) the public, the world, mankind

stari ljúdje old people
(zelo) mnogo ljudi (a great) many people
preprosti ljúdje simple people, ordinary folks
ljúdje z dežele country people, country folk
mali ljúdje (figurativno) people of small means and no standing
prijatelj ljudi philanthropist
izkorišcevalec ljudi slave driver, hard taskmaster
iti med ljudi to mix with society, to go into society
on ne hodi med ljudi he keeps himself to himself, he shuns company, he avoids society, he lives out of the world
on sovraži ljudi he is a misanthrope
oni so pošteni ljúdje they are honest people
Angleži so čudni ljúdje the English are a strange lot
ljúdje govorijo, da... it is rumoured that... there's a story going the rounds that...
vsi ljúdje to vedó it is generally known, all the world knows it
kaj bodo rekli ljúdje? (figurativno) what will Mrs. Grundy say?, what will the world say?
kar ljúdje pomnijo within the memory of men, within living memory
ljudi morate vzeti kakršni (pač) so you must take the world as it is

lomíti to break; to fracture, (žarke) to refract

lomíti se to break (up)
sila kola lomi necessity knows no law
lomíti ga (šušmariti) to dabble (v politiki in politics)
preveč ga lomíti (figurativno) to go too far
lomíti roké (figurativno) to wring one's hands
lomíti francoščino to speak broken French

lomíti romper; quebrar ; (žarke) refractar

lomiti roké retorcer(se) las manos
lomiti kopje za koga (fig) romper una lanza por alg
lomiti španščino chapurrear el español
lomiti se romperse, quebrarse
sila kola lomi la necesidad no conoce leyes

lúč light; (svetilka) lamp

električna lúč electric light(ing)
prometna lúč traffic light, stop-go sign
plinska lúč gaslight
pri lúči by (artificial) light
v pravi lúči in its true aspect
pokazati kaj v pravi lúči to show something in its true colours
rudarska lúč miner's lamp
lúč gori the light is on
lúč ne gori the light is out
lúč je ugasnjena the light is off
držati proti, k lúči to hold up to the light
iti komu z lúči to stand out of someone's light
on ni nobena lúč (figurativno) he is no great light
prižgati lúč to put (ali to switch, to turn) the light on
ugasniti lúč to put the light out, to turn (ali to switch) the light off
postaviti kaj v pravo lúč to put something in the true light
postaviti kaj v nepravi, v napačni lúči to present something in the wrong light, to misrepresent
to prikazuje stvar v drugi, v novi lúči that puts the matter in a new light
ne stoj mi na lúči! don't stand in my light!
to meče novo lúč na to vprašanje this throws a new light on the question
metati slabo lúč na... to reflect (unfavourably) on...
njegovo vedenje meče slabo luč na njegovo vzgojo his behaviour reflects (unfavourably) upon his upbringing
zagledati lúč sveta to come into the world, to be born, to be brought into the world, to be born, to be brought into the world, to see the light
če to gledamo v lúči najnovejših odkritij if we view it in the light of the most recent discoveries
tisoči luči na ulicah thousands of lights in the streets

lúč luz f (tudi fig)

dnevna luč luz diurna (ali del día); (svetilka) farol m; lámpara f; (avto) faro m; (sveča) vela f, bujía f
večna luč lámpara f del Santísimo
pri luči con luz
proti luči a contraluz
bodi luč! ¡hágase la luz!
prižgati luč encender (ali hacer) la luz
pojdi mi z luči! ¡no me quites la luz!
ugasniti luč apagar la luz
pokazati kaj v pravi luči mostrar a/c tal como es en realidad
prikazati kaj v neugodni luči presentar a/c bajo un aspecto desfavorable
stati komu v luči impedir a alg ver
videti vse v rožnati (najlepši) luči verlo todo color de rosa
zagledati luč sveta venir al mundo; nacer
kjer je luč, je tudi senca (fig) no hay medalla sin reverso

lúksus luxury; sumptuousness

živeti v lúksusu to live in luxury
privoščiti si lúksus v... to permit oneself the luxury of...
zakoni proti lúksusu zgodovina sumptuary laws pl
to je lúksus that's a luxury
nimam denarja za tak lúksus I have no money for such luxuries

lúna luna f

rastoča (pojemajoča) luna luna creciente (menguante)
pristanek na luni alunizaje m
raketa na luno cohete m lunar
luna sije hace luna
pri(haja)ti z lune (fig) venir de otro mundo
polna luna luna llena; plenilunio m
luna ga trka le falta un tornillo; no está bien de la cabeza
pristati na luni alun(iz)ar; posarse en la luna
živeti na luni (fig) vivir en la luna

mačkin de (la) gata

to niso mačkine solze (fig) no es ninguna bagatela

málo little; a little; few (pl)

po malem gradually; little by little
čisto málo a tiny bit
prav tako málo kot... no more than...
v málo dneh in a few days
počakaj málo! wait a moment!
jaz málo spim I don't sleep (ali I'm not sleeping) very much, I sleep little
še málo ne not a bit
on je málo znan he is little known
še málo ne slutiš, kaj te čaka you've no idea (ali arhaično you little dream) what is in store for you
málo vas je there aren't many of you, there are (only) a few of you, you are few
málo bolje mi je I am a little (a triffle) better
imam le málo prijateljev I've only a few friends, I have but few friends
málo je takih kot on there aren't many like him, there are few like him
málo ljudi misli tako few people think so
tistih málo ljudi, ki so bili navzoči the few people who were present
niti málo nisem zadovoljen I am far from being satisfied
málo, da tega nisem pozabil I had almost forgotten it
málo, da ni umrl he was likely to die
zelo málo next to nothing
málo za tem soon (ali shortly) after
málo prej a few moments ago, a short while ago; shortly before
za málo se mi zdi prositi za uslugo I scorn to ask a favour
málo (za las) je manjkalo it was a close shave, it was a near miss
málo je manjkalo, pa bi ga povozilo he was within an ace of being run over
málo je manjkalo, da se ni ubil he had a narrow escape (ali a close shave), he was within an ace of getting killed
bolje málo kot nič half a loaf is better than no bread

málo adv.

1. (izraža majhno stopnjo, majhno količino; v zvezi z 'manjkati' pove, da je dejanje blizu uresničenja) poco, po', (un) tantino; per poco; a momenti:
malo po domače zaplesati fare quattro salti
malo znani kraji luoghi poco conosciuti
povedati kaj z malo besedami dire qcs. in poche parole
malo govoriti, jesti parlare, mangiare poco
malo je manjkalo, pa bi ga povozilo per poco finiva sotto l'auto, c'è mancato un ette che non finisse sotto l'auto
bilo je zelo malo ljudi c'erano quattro gatti

2. pren. tisto malo (izraža prav majhno količino) quel poco:
še tisto malo nam ne privoščijo non ci concedono neanche quel poco (di cui disponiamo)

3. evf. (izraža nezadostno stopnjo)
malo premišljene besede parole sconsiderate, avventate
malo hvaležna naloga un compito ingrato

4. niti malo, še malo, tudi malo (izraža močno izmikanje) neanche, nemmeno un po':
še malo mu ni podoben non gli somiglia nemmeno un po'

5. (v nikalnih stavkih izraža veliko mero)
denarja ni bilo malo di soldi non ce n'erano pochi, i soldi erano tanti

6. (izraža nedoločeno omejitev povedanega) un po', alquanto:
malo čudno se mi zdi mi sembra un po' strano
pren. še malo, pa bomo doma ancora un po' e siamo a casa, presto siamo a casa
kratko in malo ne grem non vado: no e poi no
ne razumem ga ne malo ne dosti non lo capisco affatto
FRAZEOLOŠKA/TERMINOLOŠKA RABA:
malo norčav pazzerello
malo verjeten improbabile, inverosimile
malo znan malnoto
pog. malo pokvariti sciupacchiare
malo prodati vendicchiare
malo razumeti intendicchiare
PREGOVORI:
dosti grmenja, malo dežja molto fumo, poco arrosto
veliko kokodakanja, malo jajc assai pampini, poca uva

málo poco

malo ali veliko poco o mucho
malo ljudi poca gente f
v malo besedah en pocas palabras
v malo dneh en pocos días
le malo korakov od tu a pocos pasos de aquí
še malo ne de ninguna manera
presneto malo fam casi nada, una insignificancia
ne se malo čuditi no salir de su asombro
malo da nisem padel por poco me caigo

maníra

1. (olika) manners pl

brez maníre ill-mannered
lepih manír well-mannered
imeti slabe maníre to have bad manners
nimaš nobenih manír? have you no manners?
on ima zelo lepe maníre he has very gentlemanly manners, he is quite a gentleman
ne maram njegovih manír I don't like his behaviour

2. (način, ponavljana oblika) manner

maníra (olika) modales m pl ; manera f ; forma f ; modo m ; (v umetnosti) estilo m amanerado; amaneramiento m

biti lepih manir tener buenos modales
nobenih manir ne imeti no saber portarse
učiti koga manir enseñar a alg la manera de portarse

mánj less

vse mánj, vedno mánj less and less
več ali mánj more or less
mánj kot less than
še mnogo mánj still (ali much) less
še mánj still less, much less
nič mánj kot no less than, as much as, as many as
tem mánj, ker... all the less so since...
nič mánj (= vseeno, kljub temu) nevertheless, none the less
mánj znan avtor a less known author
tri dni mánj kot en mesec three days short of a month
mánj govoriti in več delati to speak less and to do more
moral bi piti mánj vina he should drink less wine
15 - 7 = 8 fifteen minus seven equals eight

mánjkati to lack, to be lacking, to be wanting (in); to want; to fail; to be missing

manjka nam 5 knjig we have 5 books missing, we are missing 5 books, we are 5 books short
nekaj manjka something is missing (ali wanting)
dosti mi manjka do cilja I am far from the mark
mánjkati v šoli (zaradi bolezni) to stay away from school (ali off school)
on je manjkal he was absent, he was not present
manjka samo še 5 minut do 10ih it's still five to ten, it won't be ten o'clock for five minutes
nihče ne manjka nobody is missing
manjka mi denarja I am short of money
manjka ti zaupanja váse you are wanting in self-confidence
nič ne manjka tu there's nothing missing here
en list manjka v knjigi there's a leaf missing in that book
nič mi ne manjka I want for nothing
manjka ji eno leto do polnoletnosti she is one year short of her majority
manjka nam delovne sile we are short of staff, we are undermanned, we are shorthanded
manjka mu prave vneme he is wanting in zeal
vode vam tu ne bo nikoli manjkalo water will never fail you here, you will never lack water (ali be short of water) here
naročil ne manjka there is no lack of orders
podrobnosti še manjkajo details are lacking
prav to nam je še manjkalo! that's all we needed!, that beats everything!
malo je manjkalo, pa bi bil počil od smeha pogovorno I laughed fit to burst

már

biti már za to care for, to like
már mi je! a lot I care!
ni mi már I don't care
kaj ti je to már? what's that to you?
to ti ni nič már! (te nič ne briga) that's no business of yours (ali none of your business)!
prav nič (figo) mi je már! I don't care a pin (ali rap, damn, straw, cent, brass farthing, feather, whoop)!, žargon I don't give a damn (ali VB tinker's cuss, ZDA tinker's damn)!
már ti je! a lot you care!

már

kaj ti je to mar? ¿qué te importa a ti eso?
tega mi ni mar eso no me importa nada
ni mi mar njegovih groženj poco me curo de sus amenazas
biti (komu) mar za cuidar(se) de, (pre)ocuparse de

márati querer

ne maram tega no me gusta eso
on me ne mara no soy de su agrado