Franja

indicírati to indicate; to point out; to designate; to show

indicirana je operacija an operation is indicated (ali advisable)

indikator moški spol (-ja …) (kazalec) der Indikator, der Anzeiger; tehnika (kazalnik) der Anzeigeteil, das Sichtanzeigegerät; die Anzeige (napak Fehleranzeige, operativni Betriebsanzeige), der Anzeiger (tlaka Druckanzeiger)
indikator pozicije pomorstvo der Wegschreiber
agronomija in vrtnarstvo indikator tal der Boden(an)zeiger
številka die Kennziffer, die Kennzahl

indirékten indirect

indiréktni davki indirect taxes pl
indiréktni govor gramatika indirect speech
indirékten namig an oblique hint

inficírati medicina to infect (z with)

inficírati se to become (ali to get) infected; to catch an infection
te ideje so inficirale vso mladino figurativno these ideas poisoned (ali infected) all the young people's minds

infúzum (čajni itd.) infusion

lipov infúzum an infusion of lime blossom
piti infúzum to drink herb (ali herbal) tea

inserát advertisement, pogovorno advert, ad; insertion

dati inserát v časopis to put an advertisement in a paper

insúlt insultácija insult; taunt

požreti insultacijo figurativno to swallow an insult, to pocket an insult

interés interest; (korist) advantage, profit; (zanimanje, radovednost) curiosity, concern (in)

v interésu svoje družine in the interest of one's family
v njihovem interésu on (ali in) their behalf
za splošni interés for the common (ali public) weal, for the general welfare (ali good of all)
splošnega interésa of general interest
nezdružljivi interési conflicting interests pl
v interésu vašega zdravja in the interests of your health
interési obrambe države defence interests of the country
interési varnosti države security interests pl of the country
skupni interési common interests pl
zastopanje, zastopstvo interésov representation of interests
splošnega interésa of general interest
konfliktni interési conflicting interests pl
to je v mojem interésu it is in my interest
je v interésu... it is in the interest of...
to je bilo storjeno v tvojem interésu that was done for your sake
v tvojem interésu je, da rečeš tako it is in your interest to say so
ima interés za vse, kar vidi he takes an interest in everything he sees
izgubiti interés to lose interest
koristiti javnim interésom to benefit the public interest
škodovati interésom to impair the interests of
služiti svojim osebnim interésom to serve one's private (ali one's own) interests
ščititi interése kake osebe to protect (ali to uphold) someone's interests
ne imeti interésa za... to have no interest in...
ne vidim interésa, da bi sodeloval z njim I don't find it advantageous (ali in my interest) to collaborate with him
vem, kje so moji interési I know which side my bread is buttered on
zastopati interése kake osebe to look after someone's interests

interesírati to interest; to arouse the interest (of), to cause curiosity, to excite curiosity

interesírati se to take (ali to show) an interest (za in); to care or
to me ne interesira it has no interest for me
interesiralo vas bo (vedeti)... you will be interested (to know)...
knjiga, ki ne interesira bralcev a book with little interest for readers
zelo se interesira za zgodovino naše dežele he takes a great interest in the history of our country
interesiral sem se za njegov primer (zadevo) I have looked into his case

intervál interval (tudi glasba); interspace

časovni intervál interval, space, period
delati v interválih to work by fits and starts (ali by snatches ali off and on ali now and then)
po dveletnem interválu after an interval of two years, after a lapse of two years
v interválu in the meantime, meanwhile

intervéncija interveníranje intervention, intervening

zahvaljujoč se Vaši intervénciji v moj prid thanks to your intervention on my behalf
nedopustna intervéncija, interveníranje (vmešavanje) an unwarrantable interference

intestát intestate

dedovati intestátno to succeed to the estate of an intestate

intímen intimate; inward; internal; close; near

intímen prijatelj an intimate (ali a close) friend, a bosom friend; intimate
najbolj intímni kotički duše the inmost recesses of the soul
to so preveč intímne stvari, da bi o njih govorili those things are too near one's heart to be spoken of
biti intímen s kom to be familiar (ali intimate) with someone
to so preintimne zadeve, da bi o njih tu razpravljali these are matters too intimate to be discussed here
moj (najbolj) intímni prijatelj my second self

invalíd; invalídinja invalid; infirm person

delovni invalíd; invalídinja disabled worker
vojaški, vojni invalíd; invalídinja disabled soldier (oziroma sailor); pensioner; wounded veteran
postati invalíd; invalídinja to become invalided (ali an invalid), to be disabled
težak vojni invalíd; invalídinja badly disabled exserviceman, ZDA disabled veteran

inventívnost inventiveness inventúra ekonomija stocktaking, ZDA inventory

napraviti inventívnostno to take (ali to draw up) an inventory; to inventory; to take stock (of); to make an inventory

iti⁴ (gre, šlo je/bo)

1.
gre za kaj: es handelt sich um (etwas), es geht um (etwas)

2.
komu gre za kaj: (jemandem) geht es um (etwas)

3.
figurativno iti za glavo an Kopf und Kragen gehen; hart auf hart gehen

íti to go; (peš) to walk, to go on foot; (stopati) to tread, to stride; (s težavo) to trudge; to stump; (ura) to go; (ladja) to be bound for; (vlak) to leave, to start

íti dalje to go on, to advance, to proceed
íti gor (dol) to go up (to go down)
íti mimo to go (ali to pass) by
íti nazaj to go back
íti po kaj to go for (ali to fetch ali to go and fetch) something
íti preko to cross
íti proč to go away, to go off
íti ven to go out
íti stran to go off
íti čez cesto to cross the street
íti na lov to go hunting
íti h komu to go up to someone, (obiskati ga) to call on someone
íti komu naproti to go to meet someone
pustiti koga íti to let someone go
íti dobro v prodajo to be selling well
íti hitreje to go faster, to push on
íti skupaj to go together
íti s kom to accompany someone
íti s kolesom to cycle
íti korakoma to go at footpace
íti kot namazano, kot po maslu to go swimmingly, to go like clockwork
íti na deželo, na kmete to go off to the country
íti med ljudi, med družbo to go into society
íti na sprehod to go for a walk
íti na kose, na koščke to go to pieces
íti na potovanje to go on a journey
íti h koncu, h kraju to be approaching the (ali its) end, (o stvari) to be coming to an end
íti komu k srcu to go to one's heart
íti kaki stvari do dna (figurativno) to get to the bottom of something
íti spat to go to bed
íti preko vseh ugovorov to override (ali to disregard ali to waive) all objections
íti na bolje to improve
íti na lim, na limanice to fall into a trap
íti vase (figurativno) to retire within oneself
iti komu s pota to make room for someone
Kako ti gre? how are you getting on?, how are you?
izvrstno mi gre I am A1, I'm fine
kako ti gre v šoli? how are you getting on at school?
za kaj (pa) gre? what's it all about?
za to gre (v tem je stvar) that's the point
kadar gre za... when it comes to...
dobro mu gre he is doing well
gre za moje življenje, za mojo čast my life, my honour is at stake
gre za veliko vsoto a large sum is at stake
gre za življenje ali smrt it's a matter of life and death
gre v milijone that runs into millions
posli gredo slabo business is slack (ali dull)
tako ne bo šlo this won't do
to ne bo šlo brez težav it won't be an easy job, it'll cost some trouble
grem k frizerju I am going to the barber's (ali hairdresser's)
če bi šlo po mojem if I had my way
to gre malo predaleč that's going a bit too far
drugače ne gre, ne bo šlo it won't work any other way, figurativno that can't be helped
vse gre narobe everything is topsy-turvy
z njim gre navzdol (h koncu) he is in a bad way
ne morem iti preko tega I can't get over it
naj gre, kot hoče! come what may!
kam gre ta pot? where does this road (ali path) lead?
to mi ne gre v glavo I cannot understand it, it's beyond me, I don't see any reason for it
mati je šla nakupovat Mother has gone shopping
proti šesti uri gre it's nearly six
gre proti poldnevu it's getting on for noon
zaloge gredo h kraju stocks are running short
delo mu gre hitro izpod rok he is quick at his work
4 v 15 gre 3-krat, in ostane 3 4 into 15 goes 3 times, and 3 over
pojdi. pojdi, pretiravaš! come, come, you are exaggerating!
lahko greste! (služabniku ipd.) that is all for the present
če je šlo vse, naj gre še to! (figurativno) in for a penny, in for a pound!
íti se to play

iz

1. krajevno: (iz hiše, omare, Hamburga, bližine …): aus

2. časovno: aus (iz leta 1815 aus dem Jahre 1815)

3. sprememba stanja (iz spanja, ravnotežja …): aus

4. snov: aus, tudi von (kamna Stein, lesa Holz, zlata Gold)
iz borovine aus Kiefer, kiefern ipd.

5. (zaradi) aus, -weise (ljubeznivosti aus Liebenswürdigkeit, liebenswürdigerweise, spodobnosti aus Schicklichkeit, schicklicherweise)

6. ocena: in, (A) aus (matematike in/aus Mathematik)

7. (zunaj/izven) außer
biti/priti iz sebe außer sich sein/geraten

8. se prevaja z zloženko:
šport met iz outa/avta der Outeinwurf
prihodki iz prodaje Umsatzerlöse množina
iskanje iz daljave die Fernerkundung, Fernortung, Fernsuche

9.
od/iz mladosti von Jugend an/auf

izbrúh outburst (tudi figurativno); (vulkana) eruption; explosion; (bolezni, vojne, upora) outbreak

izbrúh jeze an outburst of anger, a burst of passion, an explosion of wrath
ob izbrúhu vojne at the outbreak of war

izcúzati to suck

izcúzati mozeg iz kosti to suck the marrow from a bone
izcúzati oranžo to suck an orange