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priséga oath

pod priségo under (ali on) oath
kriva priséga perjury, false oath
izjavljam pod priségo, da je ta trditev resnična I declare under oath that this statement is true
odvezati koga njegove prisége to release someone from his oath
s priségo koga obtožiti to swear out a charge (ali warrant) against someone
potrditi kaj s priségo to swear something
s priségo koga obvezati k tajnosti to swear someone to secrecy
položiti priségo to take the oath
prelomiti priségo to break one's oath
s priségo koga obdolžiti zločina to accuse someone under oath
pogubiti koga s priségo to swear someone's life away

priskútiti

priskutiti komu kaj dégoûter quelqu'un de quelque chose, faire perdre à quelqu'un le goût de quelque chose
priskutiti se dégoûter, répugner, inspirer du dégoût (ali de la répugnance) à quelqu'un, familiarno écœurer
ta jed se mu je priskutila ce mets lui répugne (ali le dégoûte, lui inspire de la répugnance), il a ce mets en horreur

prisôten (-tna -o)

A) adj. presente:
na pogovorih so bili prisotni predstavniki sprtih strani ai colloqui erano presenti i rappresentanti delle parti contrapposte
publ. v pogovorih je bila ta misel pogosto prisotna nelle trattative quest'idea fu ripetutamente discussa

B) prisôtni (-a -o) m, f, n il, la presente:
zapisati število prisotnih annotare il numero dei presenti

prispev|ek¹ [é] moški spol (-ka …) der Beitrag (diskusijski Diskussionsbeitrag, posebej za ta namen napisan Originalbeitrag, posebni Sonderbeitrag)

pristájati¹ (obleka) to suit, to become

ta obleka ji pristaja this dress becomes her (ali suits her) nicely (ali very well)
ne pristaja ti govoriti laži it ill behoves you to tell lies, pogovorno you shouldn't tell fibs

pristúditi

pristuditi komu kaj dégoûter quelqu'un de quelque chose, faire perdre à quelqu'un le goût de quelque chose
ta jed se mi je pristudila ce mets me répugne (ali me dégoûte, m'inspire de la répugnance)

príti prihájati to come; (dospeti) to arrive (at, in); (pojaviti se) to turn up, to put in an appearance

príti, prihájati do to come to, to get to, to reach
príti, prihájati po kaj, koga to come for (ali to fetch) someone, something
príti, prihájati noter to come in
príti, prihájati skupaj to meet
príti, prihájati nazaj to come back, to return
príti, prihájati ob (denar) to lose (one's money)
ne príti, prihájati z besedo na dan (figurativno) to beat about the bush
príti, prihájati na dan to come (ali to be brought) to light
príti, prihájati bliže to come near, to approach
príti, prihájati z dežja pod kap (figurativno) to jump from the frying pan into the fire
ta beseda pride iz grščine this word is derived (ali comes) from Greek
príti, prihájati nad koga to befall someone
ne príti, prihájati blizu to keep (ali to hold) aloof, to keep one's distance
príti, prihájati peš to come on foot
sem je prišel peš, na konju, z avtom he walked, he rode, he drove here
príti, prihájati do krize to come to a head
odkod pride ladja? where does the boat hail from?
príti, prihájati na izpit to present oneself for an examination
najhujše še pride! the worst (of it) is yet to come!
príti, prihájati med ljudi to mix with other people
odkod to pride? how comes that?
naj pride, kar hoče! come what may!, whatever may happen!
tako ne boš prišel naprej this is not going to get you very far
prišlo mi je na pamet it occurred to me, the idea struck me, it crossed my mind
príti, prihájati v rabo to come into use
príti, prihájati k sebi to recover one's senses, (iz nezavesti) to come to, to come round, to come to oneself
kdor prej pride, prej melje first come first served
príti, prihájati komu v roke, v pest (figurativno) to fall into someone's hands
príti, prihájati zopet do sape to recover one's breath
to pride na isto that amounts to the same thing, pogovorno it all boils down to the same thing
príti, prihájati na svoje stroške to cover one's expenses
príti, prihájati komu na sled to get on someone's track
kako si prišel na to? how did you come to think of that?, what ever put that into your head?
nikoli ne bo prišlo do tega it will never come to that
pridi(te) z menoj! come (along) with me!
príti, prihájati do sporazuma to reach an understanding
prišel bom po tebe I'll call for you
včeraj mi je prišel povedat he came and told me yesterday
moja ura je prišla (figurativno) my hour has come
príti, prihájati komu na ušesa to reach someone's ears
kdo pride na vrsto? whose turn is it?
prišlo bo do vojne we shall have war, it will come to war
príti, prihájati do pretepa to come to blows
príti, prihájati na svet to come into the world, to be born
príti, prihájati na beraško palico to be reduced to beggary, to fall on evil days
slučajno príti, prihájati to happen ta come
príti, prihájati na vrsto to have one's turn
príti, prihájati na svoj račun to profit, to benefit (pri, ob by)
zelo prav príti, prihájati to come in very handy
príti, prihájati kot poklican, kot nalašč to arrive opportunely
príti, prihájati v poštev to come into consideration
ne príti, prihájati v poštev to be irrelevant (ali to be beside the point)
príti, prihájati do zaključka to reach a conclusion, to decide
ne pridi mi več pred oči! I will never see you again!
iz tega ne bo prišlo nič nothing will come of it
na to jaz ne bi bil nikoli prišel that would never have occurred to me
prišlo je čisto drugače it turned out quite differently
slučajno sem prišel na to I found it out accidentally
príti, prihájati do odločitve to come to a decision
priti v modo to come into fashion
príti, prihájati v denarno stisko to be hard up, to run short of money
prepozno príti, prihájati to be (too) late
príti, prihájati na spregled to turn up, to make one's appearance
príti, prihájati k zavesti to come to one's senses
kolikokrat prideš skupaj z njim? how often do you meet him?
nesreča nikoli ne pride sama misfortunes never come singly
to pride od tvojega dolgega ležanja v postelji that comes of your staying in bed so long

prodajálec, prodajálka vendedor m , -ra f

prodajalec v trgovini dependiente m, -ta f

prodáti prodájati to sell (komu kaj someone something, something to someone); to offer for sale; to vend; to bargain away, to dispose of; (s pogajanjem za ceno) to sell after bargaining (ali after haggling)

prodáti, prodájati na dražbi to sell at auction; (vso zalogo) to sell off; (ceneje kot drugi) to undersell (someone); (figurativno, izdati) to betray, to sell, to give away
prodáti, prodájati pod ceno to sell below price
prodáti, prodájati z dobičkom (z izgubo) to sell at a profit (at a loss)
prodáti, prodájati za gotovino (na kredit) to sell for cash (on credit)
poceni (dragó) prodáti, prodájati to sell cheap (dear ali at a high price)
prodáti, prodájati na debelo in na drobno to sell wholesale and retail
prodáti, prodájati svojo domovino to betray one's country
prodáti, prodájati pod roko to sell by private treaty (ali contract)
ta artikel se dobro prodaja this article is selling (ali sells) well
ta knjiga se dobro prodaja this book is selling (ali sells) well, this book is going well
ta knjiga se najbolje prodaja (je uspešnica) this book is a best-seller
to se prodaja za méd it is selling like wildfire (ali like hot cakes)
prodáti, prodájati za smešno, slepo ceno to sell for a song (ali dirt cheap)
ta knjiga se slabo prodaja this book is a poor seller
to blago se slabo prodaja these goods are going badly
dolgčas prodáti, prodájati (figurativno) to be bored (to tears), to feel bored
dragó prodáti, prodájati svoje življenje to sell one's life dearly
prodáti, prodájati svojo čast tu barter away one's honour
lahkó se prodajati to find a ready market
on bi srajco prodal za pijačo he would sell his shirt to buy liquor
zijala prodáti, prodájati to stand around gaping (ali pogovorno gawping), to loiter, ZDA to rubberneck

prodírati (-am) | prodréti (-drèm) imperf., perf.

1. avanzare, addentrarsi, inoltrarsi, spingersi, giungere, arrivare:
prodirati proti cilju, vrhu avanzare, spingersi verso la meta, la cima
vpitje je prodiralo do sobe le grida giungevano fin nella stanza
prodreti globoko na sovražnikovo ozemlje penetrare profondamente nel territorio nemico

2. (prihajati, priti skozi kaj ovirajočega) attecchire, penetrare, trapassare; espandersi, diffondersi:
sonce prodira skozi vejevje il sole penetra fra i rami
ta moda ne more prodreti una moda che non può attecchire
prodirati na tuja tržišča penetrare sui mercati esteri
koloradski hrošč je po vojni hitro prodrl tudi k nam nel dopoguerra la dorifora delle patate si diffuse presto anche da noi

3. (uveljavljati, uveljaviti se) affermarsi, sfondare, farsi valere, prevalere:
uspešno prodirati v športni vrh sfondare nello sport
resnica bo zagotovo prodrla la verità finirà col prevalere

4. (spoznavati, spoznati) penetrare:
prodreti do bistva, do dna problema penetrare la (nella) sostanza del problema

producírati to produce; to manufacture; to make

producírati se (figurativno) ta show (ali to display) one's skill (oziroma knowledge) in public; to show off; to exhibit
producírati 100 strojev dnevno to produce 100 machines a day
Manchester producira večinoma bombažne tkanine Manchester produces mostly cotton fabrics

propàd ruin; decay, decline; destruction; downfall; wreck

biti na robu propàda to be on the brink (ali verge) of ruin
drveti v propàd to be on the road to ruin, to be heading straight for destruction, pogovorno to be riding for a fall
še en takšen udarec bo moj propàd another blow like that will finish me off (ali will do for me), one more like that, and I'm done for (ali and it's all up with me)
povzročiti lasten propàd ta bring about one's own ruin
rešiti svoje premoženje pred propàdom to save one's estate (ali possessions) from ruin
dežela je na robu propàda the country is on the verge of ruin

prosíti prier, demander quelque chose à quelqu'un, solliciter quelque chose de quelqu'un

milo, ponižno prositi supplier
zaman prositi essuyer un refus
živo, nujno koga prositi prier quelqu'un instamment (de faire quelque chose)
prositi za koga intercéder pour quelqu'un (ali en faveur de quelqu'un)
prositi za besedo demander la parole
prositi za dovoljenje demander la permission
prositi koga odpuščanja demander pardon à quelqu'un
pošljite mi, prosim, vaše prospekte veuillez m'envoyer vos prospectus (ali dépliants)
zaprite, prosim, vrata je vous prie de fermer la porte
vas smem prositi za ta ples? voulez-vous m'accorder cette danse?
ne dajte se prositi! ne vous faites pas prier!, ne faites pas de manières (ali de façons)!, familiarno ne vous faites pas tirer l'oreille!
ne motite, prosim (na vratih hotelske sobe) prière de ne pas déranger
vstopite, sedite, prosim entrez, prenez place, s'il vous plaît
prosim! (odgovor na zahvalo) je vous en prie!, (il n')y a pas de quoi!, pas de quoi!, de rien!; (odgovor na opravičilo, opravičevanje) (il n')y a pas de mal!, ce n'est rien!
kako, prosim? (če nismo razumeli) comment?, plaît-il?, familiarno vous dites?

prôstor espace moški spol , lieu moški spol , endroit moški spol emplacement moški spol , place ženski spol , local moški spol

delovni prostor pièce ženski spol de travail, bureau moški spol
kazenski prostor (šport) surface ženski spol de réparation, zone ženski spol de penalty
prostor za parkiranje parking moški spol, parc moški spol (de stationnement), parcage moški spol
prazen prostor vide moški spol
vmesni prostor espace (intermédiaire), espacement moški spol, interstice moški spol
zračni prostor espace aérien
življenjski prostor espace vital
prostor! (za psa) assis!
napraviti prostor za koga faire place à quelqu'un
rezervirati prostor réserver (ali retenir) une place
ali je ta prostor zaseden? cette place est-elle retenue (ali occupée, prise)?

prozáičen prosaic; prosy; figurativno humdrum, dull, tedious, matter-of-fact, workaday, drab, commonplace, unromantic

prozáično prislov prosaically
prozáično življenje workaday life
ta prozáični svet this workaday world

púlfer (-fra) m pog. (smodnik) polvere da sparo; iron.
ta prav gotovo ne po iznašel pulfra non è certo un gran luminare

puščíca arrow; (metalna) dart; pesniško shaft; figurativno epigram

hiter kot puščíca swift as an arrow
Amorjeva puščíca Cupid's arrow, the shaft of love
označiti s puščíco to arrow
steči kot puščíca to be off (ali to start) like an arrow (ali like a shot)
ta puščíca kaže smer (pot) this arrow points the way

rábiti usar; hacer uso de ; (uporabljati) utilizar, emplear, servirse de

ta beseda ni več v rabi esta palabra ya no se usa

račún account; bill; reckoning; score; trgovina invoice; (za inozemstvo) indent; note, credit note, debit note; (fingiran) pro forma invoice; (izračunanje) calculation, calculus, computation; (proračun) estimate

diferencialni (integralni) račún differential (integral) calculus
poravnani račúni bills paid (ali settled)
depozitni račún deposit account
tekoči račún current account
zaključni račún final account
na račún on account
čisti račúni, dobri prijatelji short reckonings make long friends, even reckoning makes long friends
sklepni račún matematika the rule of three
polaganje račúnov rendering of accounts
pomota v račúnu miscalculation
natakar, (moj) račun, prosim! my bill please, waiter!
neporavnan, odprt račún unsettled, open account
skupni račún joint account
dal mi je nekaj na račún he has advanced me some money
ne delaj račúna brez krčmarja! don't count your chickens before they are hatched!, don't reckon without your host!, ZDA sell not the bear's skin before you have caught the bear!
imeti še račún s kom (figurativno) to have a rod in pickle for someone, to have a bone to pick with someone
imeti račún pri... to have an account with...
izravnati račún to balance (ali to square, to settle) an account
to mi ne gre v račún (figurativno) that isn't what I want, it doesn't suit me, that does not answer my purpose
ta runda (pijače) gre na moj račún this round is on me, this is my round (ali my treat), pogovorno I'm in the chair
kupiti na račún to buy on credit
pokvariti komu račúne (figurativno) to spike someone's guns
prenesti na nov račún to transfer to a new account
priti na svoj račún (figurativno) to come into one's own, to find one's costs repaid
odpreti račún to open an account
izstaviti, napraviti račún to make out a bill, to draw up an account
pregledati račúne to audit
poravnati, plačati račún to settle an account
plačati komu stare račúne to pay off old scores, to get even with someone
polagati račún o to account for, to give (ali to render) account of
krojač mi je poslal račún the tailor has sent me his bill
voditi račún o to kep an account of
vpisati, zabeležiti komu v račún to enter in someone's account
trgovati na svoj račún to trade on one's own account
vzeti v račún to take into account, to make allowance for
prekrižati komu račúne (figurativno) to upset someone's apple-cart
račúni se ne ujemajo the accounts don't balance
zahtevati račún za to demand an account of
zahtevati svoj račún to ask for one's account
koliko znaša moj račún? what does my bill amount to?, (pogovorno) what's the damage?
živeti na račún svojih prijateljev to sponge on one's fiends
živeti na tuj račún biblija to eat the bread of idleness

raja samostalnik
izraža negativen odnos (o množici ljudi) ▸ aljanép, csőcselék, csürheOblast izkorišča rajo, kolikor ji ta to dopušča. ▸ A hatalom annyira használja ki az aljanépet, amennyire az hagyja magát.