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popušča|ti² (-m) popustiti človek: (allmählich) nachgeben, einlenken, Eingeständnisse/Abstriche/Zugeständnisse machen; (omehčati se) weich werden, schwach werden, (ne vztrajati) lockerlassen, (ne vzdržati pritiska) klein beigeben

priméra comparaison ženski spol , parallèle moški spol

brez primere sans pareil, sans égal, incomparable, inouï, unique (en son genre), hors classe, hors (de) pair
v primeri z en comparaison de, comparé à, comparativement à
napraviti primero établir une comparaison, tracer un parallèle
vzdržati primero soutenir la comparaison (avec)
ta primera šepa c'est une comparaison boiteuse (ali qui manque de justesse, familiarno qui cloche)

priméra comparación f ; parangón m ; paralelo m

v primeri z en comparación a, comparado con
napraviti primero hacer una comparación, establecer un paralelo (med entre)
vzdržati primero (dati se primerjati) poder compararse (z con)

primerjav|a ženski spol (-e …) der Vergleich, die Vergleichung; die Komparation, die Komparierung; (jezikov Sprachvergleichung, besedil Textvergleich, cen Preisvergleich)
možnost primerjave die Vergleichsmöglichkeit
merilo za primerjavo der Vergleichsmaßstab
v primerjavi z gegenüber (einer Sache, einem Menschen), im Vergleich mit/zu, vergleichsweise (v primerjavi z njim je dober er ist vergleichsweise gut)
izvršiti primerjavo einen Vergleich anstellen
vzdržati primerjavo einen/den Vergleich aushalten
ni primerjave! das ist kein Vergleich!

primerjáva (-e) f confronto, paragone, comparazione, fronte; parallelo:
brez primerjave senza confronti
v primerjavi z a fronte di, a paragone di; in confronto a
ustrezna primerjava paragone calzante
elementa primerjave i termini del paragone
ne vzdržati primerjave non reggere al paragone
delati primerjavo, primerjave fare, istituire un parallelo, paralleli

próti against

próti (prefiks) anti-, counter-; (smer) towards, to, in the direction of, on, for; contrary to; (čas) about, by, ZDA around; pravo, šport versus (krajšava: v. ali vs.); (v primeri z) compared with
za in próti for and against, pro and con
sredstvo próti remedy for
próti vetru against the wind
próti koncu meseca towards the end of the month
próti šesti uri about six o'clock
Avstralija próti Angliji Australia versus England
próti nam against us
próti mojemu prepričanju (volji) against my conviction (will)
próti pričakovanju unexpectedly, suddenly
próti potrdilu o prejemu on receipt
próti toku against the tide
próti vodi up the river
próti zakonu against the law, illegally, unlawfully
próti zdravemu razumu preposterously, absurdly
próti mojim ukazom contrary to my orders
to je dobro próti glavobolom it's good for headaches
to je próti mojim navadam it is against (ali contrary to) my usual practice
jaz sem próti I am opposed to it
bilo je 30 glasov za predlog, 40 pa próti there were 30 votes for and 40 against
próti meni je bil zelo prijazen he was very kind to me
sem 100% próti I am dead against it
to je próti mojemu prepričanju this runs counter to my convictions
boriti se próti toku to struggle against the tide
delovati próti to counteract, to neutralize, (preprečiti) to thwart, to frustrate, to balk (ali baulk), to baffle
boriti se próti premoči to fight against odds
dvigniti oči próti nebu to look up to heaven
držati pismo próti luči to hold a letter up to the light
glasovati próti to vote »no«
enotno, složno glasovati próti to vote down
glasovati próti predlogu to vote against a motion
nimam nič próti temu I don't mind it, I have no objection to it
nimam nič próti kajenju I don't object to people smoking
ne morem nič reči próti I can say nothing to the contrary
govoriti za in próti to speak pro and con
iti próti domu to head for home (ali homewards)
iti próti severu to go towards the north (ali northwards)
vojska gre próti mestu the army is marching on the town
izpustiti próti kavciji to release on bail
marširati próti sovražniku to march against the enemy
ležati z obrazom próti zemlji to lie face downwards (ali on one's face)
nahujskati brata próti bratu to set brother against brother
napravil sem to próti svoji volji I did that against my own inclination
pluti próti vetru to sail against the wind
porini klavir próti zidu! push the piano up against the wall!
stavim 10 próti 1, da... I bet you ten to one that...
vzdržati próti sovražniku to hold out against the enemy

sméh rire moški spol , ris moški spol

bučen smeh (krohot) éclat(s) moški spol, (množina) de rire
krčevit (nervozen) smeh rire convulsif (nerveux)
porogljiv smeh rire railleur, ricanement moški spol
prisiljen smeh rire forcé
bruhniti, planiti, prasniti v smeh éclater de rire, pouffer de rire, rire aux éclats, rire à plein gosier (ali à pleine gorge, à gorge déployée, familiarno s'esclaffer)
izzvati, povzročiti smeh provoquer (ali exciter) le rire
ni mi do smeha je n'ai pas envie de rire
ne se moči več vzdržati od smeha ne plus pouvoir s'arrêter de rire, avoir le fou rire
spraviti v smeh faire rire
zadrževati smeh retenir (ali contenir, étouffer) le rire
zvijati se, pokati od smeha se tordre de rire, se tenir les côtes de rire, se pâmer (ali mourir) de rire, familiarno rire comme un bossu (ali un fou, un dératé), popularno se marrer

sméh risa f

bučen smeh (krohot) carcajada f
glasen smeh risa ruidosa; risotada f
krčevit (nervozen) smeh risa convulsiva (nerviosa)
posmehljiv, sardoničen smeh risa burlona, sardónica
prisiljen smeh risa forzada (ali afectada), risa de dientes fuera, risa falsa, risa de conejo
ni mi do smeha no estoy para reír, no estoy para risas
bruhniti, planiti, bušiti v glasen smeh romper a reír a carcajadas, prorrumpir en carcajadas; echarse a reír; soltar la risa
izzvati smeh provocar la risa
gristi si ustnice, da ne bi bušili v smeh morderse los labios para no reír
jokati od smeha llorar de risa
ne se moči vzdržati od smeha no poder reprimir la risa
pokati od smeha caerse (ali desternillarse) de risa, reventar (ali morirse) de risa
spraviti v smeh hacer reír; mover a reír
zvijati se od smeha retorcerse de risa, f troncharse de risa

sódba sentence, judg(e)ment; (porotnikov) verdict; condemnation; (razsodba) arbitrament, arbitration; (mnenje) judgment, opinion, estimation, thinking

poslednja sódba religija Judgment Day, Doomsday, the Last Judgment
božja sódba judgment of God, zgodovina ordeal
napačna sódba error of judgment, wrong verdict
oprostilna sódba porotnikov verdict of not guilty
smrtna sódba death sentence, (listina) death warrant
po moji sódbi in my opinion (ali judgment)
sódba v korist tožnika verdict for the plaintiff
izvršitev sódbe execution of a sentence
pravnomočna sódba final judgment
izvršiti sódbo to carry out (ali to execute) a sentence
izreči sódbo to give (ali to pass, to deliver, to pronounce) sentence (nad on)
razveljaviti sódbo to quash a sentence
spodbijati sódbo to impugn a judgment
spremeniti sódbo to commute a sentence
sprejeti sódbo to submit to a sentence
napraviti, ustvariti si sódbo to form an opinion (ali judgment)
vzdržati se vsake sódbe o neki zadevi to abstain from giving any opinion on a matter

sólza tear

v sólzah in tears
grenka sólza bitter tear
sólze kesanja tears pl of remorse
sólze veselja tears of joy
krokodilove sólze crocodile tears pl
do sólz ganjen moved to tears
do sólz until the tears run
grenke sólze salt tears pl
biti ves v sólzah to be in tears
hitro je ganjen do sólz he is easily moved to tears
biti na robu sólz (figurativno) to be on the brink of tears
to niso mačkine sólze (figurativno) this is not to be sneezed at
sólze je imela v očeh tears stood in her eyes
jokati sólze veselja to weep tears of joy
planiti v sólze to burst into tears
pretakati sólze to shed tears
potočiti sólzo to shed a tear
točiti krokodilove sólze to shed crocodile tears
točiti bridke sólze to shed (ali to weep) bitter tears
topiti se v sólzah to melt into tears
do sólz se smejati to laugh till the tears come, to laugh till one cries (ali till the tears come into one's eyes)
sólze mi pridejo, stopijo v oči tears come into my eyes
smehljati se skozi sólze to smile through one's tears
ni se mogla vzdržati sólz she could not restrain her tears
sólze so ji zalile oči her eyes brimmed with tears, she burst into tears
sólze so ji privrele v oči tears welled up in her eyes

strokóven trade(-); concerned with a line (ali branch) of business; technical; professional; expert; competent; skilled in; specializing in

strokóvna izobrazba professional (ali technical) education
strokóven izraz technical term
strokóvna knjiga technical manual
strokóven nasvet expert advice
strokóvno mnenje, poročilo expertise
strokóvna zveza professional association, trade union
strokóvno prislov expertly
biti preveč strokóven (poklicen) to be too technical, to use jargon
vzdržati se govorjenja o strokóvnih (poklicnih) stvareh (figurativno) to stop talking shop
strokóvno znanje expert knowledge