Franja

posmrtnína (payment of) the sum due to the beneficiary of a life-insurance policy; (in a welfare state) death grant, death benefit

povzéti povzémati to summarize; to recapitulate; to sum up; to epitomize; to resume

prištévanec matematika term of a sum

prótivrédnost countervalue; equivalent sum

resumírati to summarize, to sum up

rezimírati to summarize, to sum up; to précis

seštéti to add up, to add together; to reckon up; to sum up

skrátka in short; in sum; in a word

skrátka, nič noče slišati o tem in a word, he won't hear of it
no, skrátka... well, the long and the short of it is..., to cut (ali to make) a long story short
skrátka (= konec koncev) when all is said and done

stŕniti to unite; to join; to combine; to condense, to abridge, to sum up

stŕniti se to unite
stŕniti vrste vojska to close ranks
strnjen serried
v strnjenih vrstah in serried ranks

sumírati to tot up; to sum up

alergija samostalnik
(preobčutljivost organizma) ▸ allergiaSnovi, ki povzročajo alergije, imenujemo alergeni. ▸ Allergéneknek nevezzük azokat az anyagokat, amelyek allergiát okoznak.
Tretjina bolnikov z alergijo na cvetni prah ima hkrati tudi astmo. ▸ A virágpor-allergiában szenvedők egyharmada egyben asztmás is.
Sopomenke: alergičnost

BSE samostalnik
veterina (bolezen goveda) ▸ BSE [bovin spongioform encephalopathia]V boju proti BSE so oblasti v ZDA že odredile zakol 450 telet. ▸ A BSE elleni küzdelemben az amerikai hatóságok már 450 borjú levágását rendelték el.
Sopomenke: bovina spongiformna encefalopatija, goveja spongiformna encefalopatija

dejanj|e¹ srednji spol (-a …)

1. (delo) die Tat (plemenito/hudobno eine edle/böse Tat; obupa eine Tat der Verzweiflung), -tat (blazno Wahnsinnstat, obupa Verzweiflungstat, junaško Heldentat, pravo nasilno Gewalttat)
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… dejanja Tat-
(čas/kraj storitve kaznivega dejanja die Tatzeit/ der Tatort, motiv dejanja das Tatmotiv, okoliščina kaznivega dejanja der Tatumstand, opis dejanja der Tatbericht, potek dejanja der Tathergang, priča dejanja der Tatzeuge, sum storitve dejanja der Tatverdacht, osumljen storitve dejanja tatverdächtig)
mož dejanja der Mann der Tat
priznati/obžalovati dejanje die Tat gestehen/bereuen
narediti dobro dejanje eine gute Tat volbringen
zasačiti/ujeti pri dejanju auf frischer Tat ertappen
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človek dejanj der Tatmensch
preiti k dejanjem zur Tat schreiten
spremeniti v dejanja in die Tat umsetzen
dokazati z dejanji durch Taten beweisen
z nasveti in dejanji mit Rat und Tat

2. (ravnanje) die Handlung (premišljeno/nepremišljeno eine überlegte/unüberlegte Handlung; namerno vorsätzliche, kaznivo strafbare, neodgovorno unverantwortliche Handlung), -handlung (v afektu Affekthandlung, instinktivno Instinkthandlung, pravo nadomestno Ersatzhandlung, nagonsko Triebhandlung, pravo pravdno [Prozeßhandlung] Prozesshandlung, pravno Rechtshandlung, prisilno Zwangshandlung, refleksno Reflexhandlung, teroristično Terrorhandlung, uradno Amtshandlung)

3. (dejanje/opravilo) die Handlung (kultno/slavnostno/simbolno eine kultische/feierliche/symbolische Handlung)

4.
pravo kaznivo dejanj die Straftat, strafbare Handlung, das Delikt
dejanje, ki se preganja po uradni dolžnosti pravo das Offizialdelikt

5. (akt) der Akt, -akt (človeško/moralno humaner/menschlicher Akt, govorno Sprechakt, samovolje oblasti Willkürakt, stvarjenja Schöpfungsakt, svobodno freier Akt, terorja Terrorakt, ustvarjalno schöpferischer Akt, zadnje [Schlußakt] Schlussakt)

6.
dejanja apostolov die Apostelgeschichte
versko: spokorno dejanje das Bußwerk
spravno dejanje die Sühne
figurativno dejanje in nehanje das Tun und Lassen
| ➞ → kaznivo dejanje

detomor samostalnik
pravo (umor otroka) ▸ gyermekgyilkosságZoper dekle bodo podali kazensko ovadbo zaradi poskusa detomora. ▸ A lány ellen gyermekgyilkossági kísérlet miatt emelnek vádat.

dvíg rise; lift(ing)

dvíg cen price rise
dvíg temperature rise in temperature
dvíg zneska (od prihrankov) withdrawal of a sum (from savings)
pred dvígom zastora before curtain rise

dvígati dvígniti to lift (up); to raise; to pull up; (nekaj težkega) to heave, to hoist

dvígati, dvígniti denar to draw money
dvígati, dvígniti znesek to withdraw a sum; (roke, glavo) to raise, to lift, to hold up
dvígati, dvígniti roko na koga to raise oneself hand at someone; (oči) to raise, to lift
dvígati, dvígniti na rame to hoist on one's shoulders; (s škripcem, vitlom) to hoist
dvígati, dvígniti zastor to raise the curtain
dvígati, dvígniti sidro to weigh anchor, to heave anchor
dvígati, dvígniti se (dim) to rise, to go up; to ascend; to stand
zgradba, ki se dviga nad vsemi drugimi a building that overtops all the others; (teren ipd.) to rise, to slope; (oseba) to rise, to get up
dvígati, dvígniti se proti to stand up against, to revolt, to rebel against, to protest (against)
vsi so se dvignili, ko so zaigrali državno himno every one rose to his feet when the national anthem was played
dvígati, dvígniti se v zrak to soar

dvójen double; twofold

dvójna postelja double bed
dvójni program (v kinu) double bill, double feature
dvójna vsota double the sum
dvójno število double the number
dvójni znesek double the amount
dvójni tir double track
soba z dvójno (zakonsko) posteljo a double-bedded room
dvójno knjigovodstvo double-entry bookkeeping
dvójno delujoč double acting
igrati dvójno igro to play a double game
plačati dvójno ceno za to pay double (the price) for
dvójno videti to see double

en ena, eno one; (neki -a -o) a, a certain, some

ene škarje a pair or scissors
ob eni(h) at one o'clock
vlak ob enih the one o'clock train
eno leto stara žival yearling
soba z eno posteljo a single room
vsi do enega one and all, (složno) unanimously, as (ali like) one man
en kos za drugim (trganje) (by) piecemeal
to je eno in isto it amounts to the same thing
eni pravijo... some say...
z eno besedo in a (ali one) word, briefly, to sum up
on je z eno nogo že v grobu he has one foot in the grave, he is near death
vstali so kot en mož they rose as (ali like) one man
eno leto ali dve one or two years
stran ena page one, first page
številka ena number one
Tisoč in ena noč the Arabian Nights' Entertainments, pogovorno the Arabian Nights, the Thousand and One Nights
eni ga imajo radi, drugi ga sovražijo some like him, others hate him
to moramo napraviti, eni ali drugi some of us have got to do it
to mi je vseeno it is all the same to me, it makes no difference, I don't care, I don't mind
vsi so bili enega (= istega) mnenja all were of one mind
en (sam) človek tega ne bi zmogel no one man could do it

faktúren invoice

faktúrna cena price as invoiced
faktúrni znesek sum invoiced

gláva head; (redko) poll; humoristično (zlasti plešava) pate; (lobanja, mrtvaška) skull; žargon bonce; (naslov) title, heading, ZDA caption; (vodja) chief, leader; ekonomija principal, ZDA boss; (vrhnji del) top; (pamet, razum) brains pl, wit (s pl), intelligence, understanding, judgment, sense; (bister človek) man of talent, pogovorno brainy fellow; (oseba) person; (kovanca) obverse, face, pogovorno heads

brez gláve headless, acephalous, figurativno reckless, hare-brained, confused, out of one's wits, silly
gláva ob glávi closely packed
na glavo, za glávo (figurativno) each; per head; per capita
iz gláve (na pamet) (znati) (to know) by heart
gláva ali napis? (pri metanju kovanca v zrak) heads or tails?
od gláve do nog from top to toe
od nog do gláve from head to foot
glávo pokonci! keep smiling!, vojska chin up!
z glávo navzdol with downcast head
na glávo postavljen (narobe) topsy-turvy
brez gláve in repa without rhyme or reason
delo z glávo brain work
delavec z glávo white-collar worker
beljenje gláve (figurativno) cudgelling (ali racking) one's brain, cogitation, rumination
kimanje z glávo nodding, nod
lasje na glávi hair (of the head)
poraba na glávo consumption per capita
gláva postelje head of the bed
rana na glávi wound in the head
skok na glávo header
stoja na glávi šport headstand, aeronavtika landing on the nose
strel v glávo shot in the head
tele z dvema glávama a twoheaded calf
umivanje gláve shampooing
več kot 100 gláv živine more than a hundred head of cattle
zmajevanje z glávo shaking of one's head
belíti si glávo to beat one's brains out, to cudgel (ali to rack) one's brains (z over)
biti čez glávo zadolžen to be up to one's ears (ali one's eyes, the neck) in debt
za glávo je večji od očeta he is taller than his father by a head
za glávo je večji od mene he stands a head taller than I
oče je gláva družine the father is the head of the family
ne biti pravi v glávi (figurativno) to be crazy, to be out of one's mind, to be off one's head (ali pogovorno off one's rocker)
on je bistra gláva he is a bright chap
trde gláve je he is thickheaded, pogovorno he is thick (between the ears)
puhle, prazne gláve je he is empty-headed, he is brainless
delati po svoji glávi to have one's own way
gláve delati (solata, zelje) to head, to heart
ne vem, kje se me gláva drži I do not know which way to turn, I am quite perplexed
gláva me boli I have a headache, my head aches, I feel headachy
gláva me je od tega bolela that gave me a headache
čez glávo imam dela I am swamped with work
kje vendar sem imel glávo? what on earth was I thinking of?
nimam gláve za matematiko I have no head for mathematics
tega imam že čez glávo dovolj I am sick (ali žargon I've had a bellyful) of it
to nima ne gláve ne repa I can't make head or tail of this
kar pripovedujete, nima ne gláve ne repa I cannot make head or tail of what you say
za glávo mu gre for him it is a matter of life and death
po glávi mi gre (roji, hodi) neka misel an idea keeps (on) running through my mind
to vino gre v glávo this wine is heady, this wine goes to my head
on ima glávo na pravem mestu he has his head well screwed on
stvar mi ne gre v glávo it's beyond me, I cannot understand it
iti, stopiti v glávo to go to one's head
ne ve, kje se ga gláva drži he doesn't know whether he's coming or going
to mi ne gre iz gláve I can't get it out of my head
ni čisto pravi v glávi he is not quite right in the head, žargon he has a screw loose
uspeh mu je šel (stopil) v glávo, mu je zmešal glávo success has turned his head
nekaj mu gre po glávi (figurativno) he is turning something over in his mind
samo letala mu gredo, rojijo po glávi (figurativno) he thinks, talks and breathes aeroplanes
ta misel mi ne gre iz gláve this idea keeps running through my head
izgubiti glávo to lose one's head (ali one's wits ali one's presence of mind)
ne izgubiti gláve to keep one's head
izbiti si kaj iz gláve to dismiss something from one's mind
iz gláve izračunati vsoto to work out a sum in one's head
izbiti komu kaj iz gláve to argue someone out of something
s svojo glávo jamčiš za to you will answer with your life for this
ne morem mu tega izbiti iz gláve I cannot drive it out of his head
napraviti po svoji glávi to do as one likes
obdržati v glávi to remember
tu ne najdem ne gláve ne repa I can't make head or tail of it
glávo odsekati (obglaviti) komu to behead someone
pognati si kroglo v glávo to blow one's brains out
v glávo mi pade it occurs to me, an idea comes to mind
kaj ti vendar pade v glávo? the very idea!
nisem na glávo padel I am no fool
nikdar mi ni v glávo padlo it never entered (into) my mind
pogledati koga od gláve do nog to eye someone up and down, to look someone over from head to foot
nositi glávo v vreči (figurativno) to carry one's life in one's hands
oditi s povešeno glávo to go off with downcast head (ali fig with one's tail between one's legs)
pognati se z glávo naprej v vodo to throw oneself headfirst into the water
prikimati z glávo to nod assent
postaviti vse na glávo to turn everything topsy-turvy, to turn everything upside down
postaviti vse mesto na glávo (figurativno) to paint the town red
z glávo je plačal svoje izdajstvo he paid for his treason with his life
riniti z glávo v zid (figurativno) to run one's head against a brick wall
riniti z glávo v nevarnost to rush headlong (ali to plunge) into danger
ne rini z glávo v zid! don't batter your head against a brick wall!
riskirati glávo to risk one's neck
povesiti glávo to hang one's head
razpisati nagrado na glávo kake osebe to set a price on someone's head
glávo stavim, da to ni res I'd stake my life it is not true
skloniti svojo glávo pod jarem to bow one's head under the yoke
ubijati si glávo z, nad to rack one's brains over
vbiti si kaj v glávo to take something into one's head
prati komu glávo (figurativno) to give someone a dressing-down
v glávi se mi vrti I am (ali I feel) dizzy, I feel giddy, my head is reeling (ali spinning)
računati iz gláve to do mental arithmetic
zmajati z glávo to shake one's head
več glav, več vé two heads are better than one
za glávo zmagati (na dirki) to win by a head
čez glávo komu zrasti to outgrow (one's respect for) someone
zmešati komu glávo to turn someone's head
ne moreš z glávo skozi zid you can't butt your way through a brick wall
kolikor gláv, toliko misli two heads are better than one