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oblást (uradna) authority, (sodna) jurisdiction; (moč) power, might; the powers that be; (absolutna) absolutism, despotism; (najvišja) sovereignty; (gospostvo) dominion, rule, sway

na oblásti in power
ki ima oblást put in charge (of), set in authority
civilna in vojaška oblást civil and military authorities
državna oblást state authority
neomejena oblást absolute power
posvetna oblást secular arm
tuja oblást alien rule
zakonodajna oblást legislative power
borba za oblást struggle for power
oblást nad samim seboj self-possession
prevzem oblásti assumption (ali seizure) of power
prisvojitev oblásti usurpation of power
pohlep po oblásti greed for power
biti na oblásti to be in power
biti v oblásti koga to be in someone's power
vsa oblást je v rokah ljudstva all power is vested in the people (izvira iz oblásti all power derives from the people)
imeti oblást to be in authority, to carry authority
imeti v oblásti to have command of, to be master of
ne imeti oblásti to be without authority
imeti se v oblásti to have self-control, to be master of oneself, to be in control (ali command) of one's feelings
to ni v moji oblásti that's beyond my power
ni v moji oblásti, da... it is not in my power to...
imeti koga v oblásti to have someone in one's power
izgubil je oblást nad seboj he lost his self-control
ivajati oblást nad to exercise (ali to wield) power (ali authority) over
polastiti se oblásti to seize power
prevzeti oblást to assume (ali to take over) power
priti na oblást to come to power
priti pod pristojnost sodne oblásti to come under the jurisdiction (of)

ofenzíven offensif, agressif

ofenzivno orožje armes ženski spol množine offensives
ofenzivna borba, vojna combat moški spol offensif, guerre ženski spol offensive

osvobodílen libérateur, de libération, d'émancipation

osvobodilna borba lutte ženski spol de libération (ali sužnjev d'émancipation)
osvobodilna fronta front moški spol de libération
osvobodilno gibanje mouvement moški spol de libération
osvobodilna vojna guerre ženski spol de libération (ali libératrice)

pést fist

polna pést a handful, a fistful
stisnjena pést clenched (ali closed) fist
na lastno pést (figurativno) on one's own account, on one's own
udarec s pestjo punch, žargon fourpenny one
pravica, pravo pésti club law, fist law
boriti, tepsti se s péstjó to brawl, to have a punch-up (ali fistfight)
groziti s péstjó to shake one's fist at someone
imeti koga v pésti (figurativno) to have someone in the hollow of one's hand
udariti po mizi s péstjó to bring one's fist down heavily on the table
v pést se smejati to laugh inwardly, to laugh up one's sleeve
dobil sem ga v pést (figurativno) I have got him into my clutches
iti (naprej) na lastno pést to go (ahead) on one's own
bíti, udariti s péstjó to punch, to strike with one's fist, to fist
udariti koga s péstjo to give someone a punch
borba, pretep s péstmi punch-up, fistfight, humoristično bout of fisticuffs
stisniti pésti to clench one's fists

podobočástje worship of images; iconolatry

borba proti podobočástju iconomachy

predvolílen

predvolilna agitacija (borba) propaganda f (campaña f) electoral
predvolilni govor discurso m (de propaganda) electoral

protituberkulózen antituberculoso

protituberkulozna borba lucha f antituberculosa
protituberkulozni sanatorij sanatorio m antituberculoso

ràk zool cangrejo m ; astr Cáncer m ; med cáncer m

rak samotar (zool) ermitaño m
rak na želodcu (med) cáncer del estómago
borba proti raku lucha f contra el cáncer
lov na rake pesca del cangrejo
rake loviti pescar cangrejos
pojdi rakom žvižgat! ¡vete al diablo!
njegovo premoženje je šlo rakom žvižgat su fortuna se la ha llevado la trampa
postati rdeč kot kuhan rak ponerse colorado como un tomate

súženjstvo esclavitud f ; condición f de esclavo

pasti v suženjstvo caer en esclavitud
borba proti suženjstvu lucha f antiesclavista
odprava, ukinitev suženjstva abolición f de la esclavitud
nasprotnik suženjstva abolicionista m

svobôda libertad f

s (polno) svobodo con toda libertad
svoboda besede libertad de (la) palabra
svoboda mórij libertad de los mares
svoboda gibanja (delovanja) libertad de movimiento (de acción)
osebna svoboda libertad personal, libertad individual
pesniška svoboda licencia f poética
tiskovna svoboda libertad de prensa (ali de imprenta)
svoboda vesti libertad de conciencia
verska svoboda libertad de cultos
borba za svobodo lucha f por la libertad
ljubezen do svobode amor m a la libertad
odvzem osebne svobode (jur) privación f de la libertad individual, (protipraven) secuestro m
dati komu svobodo dar la libertad a alg
dati, pustiti komu vso svobodo (fig) dar pleno poder a alg
imeti polno svobodo za tener plena libertad para
vzeti komu svobodo privar de la libertad a alg

tuberkulóza tuberculosis f ; tisis f

bacil tuberkuloze bacilo m de la tuberculosis
borba proti tuberkulozi lucha f autituberculosa
pljučna tuberkuloza (miliarna) tuberkuloza tuberculosis f pulmonal (miliar)

volílen électoral, de vote

volilni boj, volilna borba (kampanja) lutte ženski spol (campagne ženski spol) électorale
volilni imenik liste électorale
volilni glas voix ženski spol, vote moški spol, suffrage moški spol
volilni govor discours électoral
volilna kabina isoloir moški spol
volilni lokal bureau moški spol de vote
volilni odbor comité électoral
volilni okraj, okrožje circonscription électorale
aktivna volilna pravica droit moški spol de vote, électorat moški spol
pasivna volilna pravica éligibilité ženski spol
splošna volilna pravica suffrage universel
volilni program programme électoral, plate-forme électorale
volilna tajnost secret moški spol du vote
volilna udeležba participation électorale
volilno zborovanje réunion électorale
volilni rezultat résultat moški spol des élections
volilni knez (zgodovina) prince électeur, Électeur moški spol

življênje life; living; existence; being; subsistence

brez življênja lifeless; inanimate, inactive
v cvetu življênja in the prime of life
za vse življênje for life, for one's lifetime
v vsakdanjem življênju in everyday life
v vsem mojem življênju in all my born days
(skozi) vse moje življênje all my life (ali lifetime)
pasje življênje dog's life
vojaško življênje army (ali military) life
enolično življênje humdrum existence
sit življênja sick of life, pogovorno fed up, žargon browned off
posmrtno življênje afterlife
golo življênje bare existence
bedno življênje wretched life
dolgo življênje longevity
družbeno življênje social life
razvratno življênje dissolute (ali depraved) life, dissipation
udobno življênje easy life
borba za življênje struggle for life
način življênja way (ali manner) of life, ways pl, conduct
aktivno življênje active (ali busy) life
brezdelno življênje idle life
denar ali življênje! stand and deliver!
boj na življênje in smrt life-and-death struggle, mortal combat
le enkrat v življênju only once in a lifetime
takšno je (pač) življênje! such is life!
dokler je življênje, je upanje while there is life, there is hope
življênje ni samo zabava, ni praznik life is not all beer and skittles
dati (svoje) življênje za domovino to lay down one's life for one's country
imeti žilavo življênje to have nine lives
imeti komaj dovolj za življênje to have barely enough to live on
gre za življênje ali smrt it is a matter of life and death
gre za moje življênje my life is at stake
izgubiti življênje to lose one's life
deset oseb je izgubilo življênje ten persons lost their lives
ostati pri življênju to remain alive, to survive, to keep body and soul together
nihati, viseti med življênjem in smrtjo to be hovering between life and death
njeno življênje visi na nitki her life is hanging on a thread
rešiti si življênje to save one's life
ne poznaš še dosti življênja you haven't yet seen much of life
podariti sovražniku življênje to spare an enemy, to spare an enemy's life
prositi za (svoje) življênje to beg for one's life
obuditi koga k življênju to revive someone
staviti na kocko svoje življênje to take one's life in one's hands
enako vzeti dobro in slabo v življênju to take the rough with the smooth
spremeniti svoje življênje to change one's way of living
poklicati kaj v življênje (figurativno) to start something, to initiate something, to call something into being
stopiti v življênje to come into being, to enter the world
streči komu po življênju to make an attempt on someone's life, to seek someone's life
tvegati svoje življênje to risk one's life, to dice with death
umakniti se izjavnega življênja to withdraw from (ali to give up) public life
uspeti v življênju to make one's way in the world, to rise in the world
vzeti si življênje (napraviti samomor) to take one's own life
življênje si je vzel he made away with himself, he committed suicide, he took his own life
zaslužiti ravno za (golo) življênje to earn just enough to live on, to earn a bare living, to make just enough to get by (ali to rub along)
imam dovolj do konca (svojega) življênja I have enough to last me for life
ne zasluži dovolj za življênje he doesn't make enough to keep body and soul together
začeti novo življênje to start a new life, (figurativno) to turn over a new leaf
živeti dvojno življênje to lead a double life
živeti enolično življênje to lead a humdrum existence
zagreniti komu življênje to embitter someone's life
živeti žalostno življênje to live a miserable life
živeti veseljaško, uživaško, razburljivo življênje (žargon, figurativno) to burn the candle at both ends
žrtvovati svoje življênje to sacrifice one's life