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govno samostalnik
1. (o organski snovi; iztrebki) ▸ gané, ganaj, ganéjVeter je prinesel rahel vonj po katranu in govnu. ▸ A szél kátrány és ganéj szagát hozta el.

2. neformalno, izraža negativen odnos (o slabih, nemoralnih dejanjih) ▸ gané, szarság
Kaj res ne vidimo, da nam prodajajo govno, kamor koli se ozremo? ▸ Vajon valóban nem látjuk, hogy bármerre nézünk, ganét árulnak?
Hej, zabavljač, prosim, odnehaj s svojim nacističnim govnom! ▸ Hé, mulatós, kérlek, hagyd abba a náci szarságaidat!

3. neformalno, izraža negativen odnos (slaba, nezavidljiva situacija ali stanje) ▸ gané, szarUnija tone v čedalje globlje govno. ▸ Az unió egyre mélyebbre süllyed a ganéban.
Če se izkoplje živ iz tega govna, mu ne bo nikoli oprostil. ▸ Ha élve kihúzza magát ebből a szarból, sosem bocsátja meg neki.

4. neformalno, izraža negativen odnos (ničvredna, izprijena oseba) ▸ szarházi, mocsok, szar, gané"Drži gobec, ti govno!" ▸ „Tartsd a pofádat, te mocsok!”
Preklinja zdravnike, da veterane obravnavajo kot govno. ▸ Átkozza az orvosokat, amiért szarul bánnak a veteránokkal.
Policist ni leno govno, ki samo piše ure in čaka na penzijo. ▸ A rendőr nem egy lusta szarházi, aki csak írja az óráit és várja a nyugdíját.

govoričiti to speechify; to talk nonsense

govoriči se it is rumoured, it is whispered
o njem se govoriči, da je... he is rumoured (to be...)

govoríti to speak (o of, about, z to, with); to tell; (pogovarjati se) to talk (z with, to, o about, of, over); to converse; (kramljati) to chat

glasno govoríti to talk loud, to speak in a loud voice
tiho govoríti to speak softly (ali in a soft voice)
govoríti angleški to speak English
slabo govoríti angleški to speak poor (ali broken) English
slabo govoríti o kom to speak ill of someone
kar naprej govoríti to keep (on) talking
odkrito, brez ovinkov govoríti to speak freely
govoríti o tem in onem, o raznem to talk nineteen to the dozen
uglajeno govoríti to be well-spoken
govoríti stenam (figurativno) to talk (ali to be talking) to a brick wall
govoríti o politiki to talk politics
tekoče govoríti to speak fluently
govoríti o čem drugem to change the subject
govoríti resnico to speak the truth, to tell the truth
govoríti brez priprave to speak extempore
govoríti v veter (figurativno) to waste one's breath
govoríti v imenu koga to be the spokesman of, to be the mouthpiece of
govoríti v korist koga to speak on (ali ZDA in) someone's behalf
govoríti polomljeno angleščino to speak broken English, to murder the English language
govoríti neumnosti to talk nonsense
šepetaje govoríti to speak in an undertone, to speak in a whisper
govoríti skozi nos to speak with a nasal twang
govoríti laži to tell lies (ali untruths)
govoríti sam s seboj to soliloquize
govoríti med štirimi očmi s kom to talk with someone in private
govoríti na pamet to speak from memory, to say something by heart (ali by rote)
obširno govoríti o to speak at length about (ali on), to descant, to expatiate on (ali upon)
otročje govoríti to drivel
govoríti kot papiga to parrot
govoríti preučeno za koga to speak above someone's head
govoríti tja v tri dni pogovorno to waffle, žargon to rabbit on
tu se govori angleški (napis) English spoken here
ko (ker) ravno govorimo o... since we are on the subject, since we happen to be talking about...
da niti ne govorimo o... to say nothing of...
ne govorimo več o tem!, nehajmo govoríti o tem! let us change (ali drop) the subject!
mi ne »govorimo« (smo sprti ipd.) we are not on speaking terms
o tem ni vredno govoríti it isn't worth speaking of
ona ne govorita več med seboj (sta sprta) they are no longer on speaking terms
govori! speak up!, speak out, out with it!
on ne more (ne zna) nehati govoríti he can never stop talking, he could talk the hind leg off a donkey
(on) govori, kot da bi ga navil he has the gift of the gab, he talks nineteen to the dozen
on malo govori he is a man of few words, (je boječ) he is tongue-tied
z njim se da govoríti he is someone you can talk to
z njim se ne da govoríti (figurativno) he will not listen to reason
po vsem mestu se govori o njih they are the talk of the town
govorilo se je o njegovi demisiji there have been rumours of his resignation
vse mesto govori o tem it is the talk of the town
govori se, da je zelo bogata she is said to be very rich
o njem se mnogo govori he is much talked about
to dejstvo govori zanj this fact tells in his favour
dejstva govoré sama the facts speak for themselves
to govori za in proti that cuts both ways
dejanja govore glasneje kot besede actions speak louder than words
vse govori za to, da... there is every reason to believe that...
to govori proti that tells against it
ne govorite z nikomer o tem! not a word to anyone about this!, keep this to yourself!
začeti govoríti o nekem predmetu to broach a subject
bi lahko govoril z Vami? could I have a word with you?
bi lahko govoril z g. X? could I see Mr. X
govorimo odkrito! let's speak frankly, let's lay (ali put) our cards on the table
kjer se veliko govori, se malo naredi least said, soonest mended
govoríti je srebro, molčati pa zlato the less said, the better
prav tako bi lahko govoril stenam figurativno I might as well speak to a brick wall
ti to meni govoriš! (= kot da jaz tega ne vem) you're telling me!

gréti to warm; to heat

gréti se to warm oneself
gréti se na soncu to bask
gréti (si) posteljo to warm one's bed
gréti se pri ognju to warm oneself at the fire
voda se greje the water is getting warm
on ni vreden, da ga sonce greje he is a worthless fellow, he is not worth his salt, he is a good-for-nothing

gròb grave; tomb; burial place; (zidan) sepulchre; figurativno death, destruction

gròb neznanega junaka grave of the Unknown Soldier
masovni, množični gròb mass grave
sveti gròb religija the Holy Sepulchre
do gròba (figurativno) till death
onstran gròba beyond the grave
skupni gròb a pauper's grave
z eno nogo v gròbu (figurativno) at death's door, with one foot in the grave
od zibelke do gròba from the cradle to the grave
zanemarjen, negovan gròb neglected (ali unkept) grave
položitev v gròb burial, interment; (redko) inhumation, sepulture
biti v gròbu to be dead
biti z eno nogo v gròbu to have one foot in the grave
kopati gròb to dig a grave
odkopati, vzeti iz gròba to exhume
molčati kot gròb to be silent (ali secret) as the grave
on bi se obrnil v gròbu... he would turn in his grave
dovolj hudó, da bi se človek še v gròbu obrnil enough to make someone turn in his grave
položiti v gròb to bury, to inter, (redko) to inhume
spraviti koga v gròb to cause someone's death
v gròb me boš spravil! (figurativno) you will be the death of me!
spremiti do gròba to attend someone's funeral
govor na, ob gròbu funeral oration

grozíti to threaten; to menace

grozíti miru to threaten peace
grozili so nam s kaznijo they threatened us with punishment
grozil mi je z revolverjem he threatened me with his revolver
vojna nam grozi war is imminent
nebo grozi z nevihto the sky threatens a storm
hiši grozi zrušenje the house threatens to collapse
velika nevarnost nam grozi a great danger threatens us
nevarnosti, ki nam grozijo the dangers hanging over us
upor grozi, da se bo razširil the revolt threatens to spread

gubíti to lose

gubíti čas to waste one's time
gubíti čas in trud to waste one's time and trouble (ali pains)
da ne gubimo časa to save time
on ne gubí časa! he doesn't let the grass grow under his feet!
gubíti se v množici to be lost in the crowd
vrh gore se je gubil v oblakih the top of the mountain was lost to sight in the clouds

gunpowder [gʌ́npaudə] samostalnik
smodnik

he has not invented gunpowder ni posebno bister
gunpowder tea vrsta odličnega čaja
Gunpowder Plot zarota proti kralju in parlamentu 5. novembra 1605

haber* imeti, v posesti imeti; dobiti, prejeti

haber menester potrebovati
no ha lugar de... ni dovoljeno ...
haberse(las) con alg imeti s kom opravka, poskusiti se s kom
bien haya blagor tistemu, ki ...
un año ha leto dni je od tega
no ha mucho tiempo, poco tiempo ha pred kratkim
haber de morati
he de salir moram iti ven
ha de haber muchos mora jih biti mnogo
V. no ha de delatarnos Vi nas gotovo ne boste izdali
hay (= ha + y) je, sta, so; se nahaja, -ta, jo; se vrši, -ta, -jo
hay mucha gente mnogo ljudi je
no hay nadie nikogar ni
no hay como la previsión čez previdnost ga ni
no hay que decir que samoumevno je, da
no hay tal to ni res
es valiente, si los hay če kdo, je on pogumen
ayer hubo junta včeraj se je vršilo zborovanje
¡hay que ver! neverjetno!
¡habrá infame! ali je še kje večji malopridnež?
¿qué hay? kaj pa je? kaj se je zgodilo?
¿qué hay de nuestro asunto? kako je z našo zadevo?
¡no hay de qué! ni za kaj! prosim!
hay que trabajar treba je delati
no hay que preocuparse ni si treba delati skrbi
no hay que olvidar que... ne sme se pozabiti, da ...
¡habráse visto! kdo bi si bil to mislil! to je nezaslišano!

hail from neprehodni glagol
prihajati iz, biti po poreklu iz; biti registriran v nekem pristanišču (ladja)

where does he hail from? od kje je?

half³ [ha:f, hæf] prislov
pol, na pol; precej; skoraj

not half kar se da, strašno
pogovorno not half bad precej dobro
not half big enough sploh ne, še zdaleč ne
not half good enough for še zdaleč ne dovolj dobro za
not half long enough mnogo prekratek
I don't half like it tega sploh ne maram
do you like whisky? Oh, not half! imate radi viski? Pa še kako!
half as much (ali many) again za polovico več
I half wish skoraj želim
he didn't half swear kar dobro je preklinjal
navtika east half-south 5 5/8 stopinj jugovzhodno

harm¹ [ha:m] samostalnik
škoda, poškodba; krivica

pravno bodily harm telesna poškodba
to do harm to s.o. škoditi komu
there is no harm in ne škodi
where is the harm in? v čem je tu kaj slabega?
he meant no harm ni mislil nič slabega
out of harm's way na varnem

have^*2 [hæv] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
imeti; vsebovati, imeti v sebi; imeti mlade, otroka (to have a baby)
imeti, preživljati (to have a fine time dobro se imeti)
obdržati, imeti (may I have it?)
gojiti čustva, imeti (misli itd.); dobiti (I've had no news)
zvedeti od, slišati od (I have it from my friend)
znati, razumeti (she has no German)
jesti, piti, kaditi (I had a sandwich, some coffee, a cigarette)
trditi (as Plato has it)
sleng potegniti, prevarati koga
z nedoločnikom: morati (I have to do it)
z objektom in preteklim deležnikom: dati si kaj narediti (I had a suit made)
z nedoločnikom brez "to": dovoliti, trpeti (I won't have it, I won't have you say it)

Z nedoločnikom brez "to":

I had as good; ali as well prav tako bi lahko
I had as lief; ali as soon prav tako bi rad
I had better; ali best bolje bi storil, če, bilo bi pametno, če
I had sooner; ali rather raje bi
I had soonest; ali liefest najraje bi

Druge fraze in rabe:

sleng you have been had prevarali so te
parlament the Ayes have it večina je za
figurativno he had me in the argument potolkel me je
have them come here poskrbi, da pridejo
(not) to be had se (ne) dobi
you have it coming dobiš, kar zaslužiš
what would you have me do? kaj naj po tvojem storim?
I won't have you do it ne dovolim, da bi to naredil
have done! nehaj!
I have done with it s tem sem opravil
I have your idea sedaj te razumem
he had a leg broken zlomil si je nogo
he had a son born to him rodil se mu je sin
I won't have it tega ne trpim, ne dovolim
you have me, have you not? ti me razumeš, kajne?
rumour has it govorica gre
he will have it that on trdi, da
have it your own way naj bo po tvojem
I have it že imam, spomnil sem se
I would have you know rad bi, da zveš
I had him there na tem sem ga ujel, premagal sem ga, bil sem močnejši od njega
you have it right prav imaš, uganil si
to have breakfast, lunch, dinner (supper) zajtrkovati, kositi, večerjati
to have an affair imeti ljubezensko razmerje
to have the best of zmagati
to have s.th. by heart znati kaj na pamet
to have a chat pokramljati
to have a cold biti prehlajen
to have the cheek to predrzniti se
to have a day off imeti prost dan
to have to do with imeti kaj opraviti z
to have an edge on imeti majhno prednost, biti malo opit
to have one's fill of imeti dovolj česa
to have one's fling izdivjati se
ameriško, pravno to have and to hold imeti v posesti, ne spustiti iz rok
to have it in for s.o. zameriti komu, komu kaj slabega želeti
to have it in one to imeti dovolj poguma za
to have a heart biti usmiljen, imeti srce
to have kittens biti razburjen
to have the laugh on zadnji se smejati
to have a look at pogledati
to have a mind to kaj nameravati
to have s.th. in mind imeti kaj v mislih
to have it (all) over s.o. biti na boljšem od koga
to have it out with s.o. razčistiti stvar s kom
to let s.o. have it kaznovati koga, odkrito komu povedati, kar mu gre
to have ready pripraviti
to have a short (long) run obdržati se malo (dolgo) časa
to have the run of imeti pravico uporabljati
to have a say in imeti pravico kaj reči k
to have a good time dobro se imeti
to have a way with znati s kom ali čim ravnati
to have a shot at poskusiti kaj narediti
to have s.th. on s.o. imeti koga v šahu
to have s.o. on toast imeti koga v rokah, prekaniti koga
to have a try poskusiti

headline¹ [hédlain] samostalnik
naslovna vrsta v časopisu

headline news najvažnejše novice (radio)
he makes the headlines on polni stolpce v časopisih

heap¹ [hi:p] samostalnik
kup, gomila
pogovorno množica, kup
ameriško, sleng stara krača (avto)

heap of charcoals oglenica, kopa
in heaps na kupe
that's heaps to je več ko dovolj
he is heaps better neprimerno boljše se počuti
heaps of times neštetokrat
to be struck (ali knocked) all of a heap biti zbegan, ostati brez besed

hear^* [híə]

1. prehodni glagol
slišati, poslušati
pravno zaslišati, razpravljati, pretresati; uslišati; zvedeti (from od, of o)

2. neprehodni glagol
slišati, dobiti vesti (about o)
slišati (from od)

hear, hear! da slišimo!; ironično glej!, glej!
pravno to hear evidence zaslišati priče
to hear say slišati govoriti
I've heard tell of pripovedovali so mi, povedali so mi
you will hear of it to si boš še zapomnil
he will not hear of it o tem neče nič slišati
let me hear from you piši mi
to make o.s. heard obrniti pozornost nase
so I (have) heard to sem slišal
to hear s.o. out do konca koga poslušati, pustiti koga govoriti do konca

hehetáti se to giggle, to titter, to snicker, to snigger, to chuckle

hehetal se bo ob našem porazu he will chuckle over our defeat

helij samostalnik
kemija (žlahtni plin) ▸ héliumNekateri baloni so namesto z zrakom napolnjeni s helijem. ▸ Vannak olyan léggömbök, amelyeket levegő helyett héliummal töltenek meg.
Sopomenke: He
Povezane iztočnice: kapljevinski helij, tekoči helij

help¹ [help] samostalnik
pomoč, pomočnik
ameriško služkinja, hišna pomočnica, sluga, hlapec
domačno porcija (jedi)
figurativno pripomoček

by (ali with) the help of s pomočjo
he is a great help zelo pomaga, je v veliko pomoč
there is no help for it ni pomoči

Hiericūs -cūntis, f (ἡ Ἱερικοῦς, -οῦντος) palestinsko mesto Jeriha: Plin.