Franja

po after; on, upon; at, by; over; through; according to

po abecednem redu in alphabetical order
po božiču after Christmas
po tej ceni at this price
po 10 tolarjev kos at ten tolars each
po dolžini lengthwise
po dva by twos, two by two, two at a time
po vsej Evropi all over Europe
(samó) po imenu (only) in name
po kopnem in po morju by land and sea
po mestu about (ali through) the town
po vsem mestu all over the town
kot po maslu (figurativno) like clockwork
po kakovosti by quality
po malem little by little, by degrees
po mojem mnenju in my opinion, to my mind
po meri by measure
po modi after the fashion
po naravi from nature
po naročilu by order
narejen po naročilu made to order
po naključju by accident, by chance
po nesreči unfortunately, as ill luck would have it
po možnosti if possible
odvetnik po poklicu lawyer by profession
po navodilu as instructed
po pravilu by rule
po petkrat five times running
po pravici by rights, of right
po mojem računu by my reckoning
po poslu, po poslih on business, on an errand
po rojstvu by birth
imenovan po stricu named after his uncle
po sobi about the room
po vsem svetu all over the world, all the world over
po njegovi smrti after his death
po ulici along the street
po uvidevnosti at discretion
po vodi by water
po tem vzorcu following (ali on, after) this pattern
po vrednosti in value
enak po velikosti equal in size
po deset ur nepretrgoma ten hours at a stretch
po vsem after all
po angleškem zakonu under (the) English law
po zraku by air
po spominu from memory
po planu according to the plan (ali scheme)
po vrsti in order, one after another, every one in his turn
po vaši želji according to your wish
takoj po moji vrnitvi immediately upon my return
po prejemu tega pisma on receipt of this letter
po meni je I am done for, pogovorno I've had it
če bi bilo po tebi, bi se svet podrl if you had your way, the world would go to ruin
če vam je po volji if you choose, if you care
to ni po mojem okusu that is not to my taste
dobivati časopis po pošti to receive one's newspaper by post
igrati po posluhu to play by ear
po starosti sta enaka they are the same age
iti po vodo to fetch water, to go for water
šel je ponj (po njega) he went to fetch him
peti po notah to read music, to sight-read
poslati po zdravnika to send for the doctor
poslali so po zdravnika the doctor has been (oziroma was) sent for
pridi pome (po mene)! come and fetch me!
potoval sem po vsej Afriki I travelled all over Africa
priseči po krivem to perjure oneself, to commit perjury
prišel sem k tebi po nasvet I have come to you for advice
risati po naravi to draw from nature (ali life)
sklepati po čem to infer from
soditi po zunanjosti to judge by appearances
po vsem, kar sem slišal... from all I heard...
sprehajati se po palubi to walk (ali to pace) the deck
sprehajati se, hoditi po soncu (dežju) to walk in the sun (in the rain)
udaril me je po glavi (ustih) he hit me on the head (he struck me in the mouth)
voditi koga po mestu to show someone round the town

poblaznéti to go mad, to lose one's mind; to take leave of one's senses

človek bi poblaznel ob tem it is enough to drive one mad, pogovorno it's enough to drive you round the bend (ali up the wall)

pobožnost samostalnik
1. neštevno (predanost veri) ▸ ájtatosság, vallásosság, áhítatosságZaradi svoje pobožnosti se je odločil za duhovniški poklic. ▸ Ájtatossága arra késztette, hogy a papi hivatást válassza.
Bila je verna žena in je svojo pobožnost posredovala tudi sinu. ▸ Hívő feleség volt, és vallásosságát továbbadta a fiának.

2. (verski obred) ▸ ájtatosság, áhítatOdvijajo se tudi razne pobožnosti ob vaških kapelah. ▸ A falusi kápolnákban különböző áhítatokat is tartanak.

pobrígati se

pobrígati se za kaj to take care of something, to see to something, to look after something, to take something upon oneself, to attend to something, to provide for something
pobrigal se bom za vstopnice I'll see to the tickets
ti bi se bil moral pobrigati za to you ought to have seen to it
pobrigaj se, da bo to narejeno! see to it!, see that it's done!
pobrigajte se, da bo vse nared, ko pridejo! see to it that everything is ready before they come!

počási slow, slowly

vozite počási! slow!, slow down!
(le) počási! take your time!
počási voziti to drive slowly
počási delujoč strup slow poison
on počási dojema he is slow on the uptake
počási napredovati to make slow progress
počási se daleč pride more haste, less speed; easy does it
on dela počási in zanesljivo he is slow but sure
kar počási! (se nikamor ne mudi) easy does it!, take it easy!

počénjati počéti to do

kaj počenjate? what are you doing!, what are you up to?, what are you at?
kaj počenjaš ves dan? what do you do with yourself all day?
nimam kaj počénjati, počéti s tem I have no use for it
ne ve, kaj bi počel od veselja he is mad with joy

počutiti se kot kralj frazem
(zelo dobro se počutiti) ▸ császárnak érzi magát
Gostince je vselej spremljalo načelo, naj se gost počuti kot kralj. ▸ A vendéglátósokat mindig is az az elv vezérelte, hogy a vendég érezze magát császárnak.

pod under; below, beneath

pod ceno for less than the value
pod mojo častjo beneath my dignity
pod drevesom under a tree
pod Henrikom IV under Henry IV
pod ničlo below zero
pod napačnim imenom under a false name, under an assumed name
pod vsako kritiko beneath criticism
pod milim nebom under the open sky
pod pokroviteljstvom under the patronage of
pod mojimi nogami below my feet
pod ognjem treh baterij vojska under the fire of three batteries
pod pečatom tajnosti under a pledge of secrecy
pod pretvezo, pod izgovorom under the pretext (of)
pod roko (figurativno) secretly
pod hribom at the foot of the hill
pod (s) pogojem on condition that...
pod njegovim vladanjem in his reign
pod vplivom influenced by...
pod zemljo underground
pod 20 let starosti under 20 years of age
pod kaznijo globe under the penalty of a fine
pod smrtno kaznijo under pain of death
osebe pod 30 leti the under-thirties
on je pod copato (figurativno) he is henpecked; he is tied to his wife's apron strings, the mare is the better horse
biti pod orožjem to be under arms
ničesar ne imeti za pod zob not to have a bite to eat
dajte to pod ključ! put it under lock and key!
pasti pod stečaj to go bankrupt, to fail
prodajati pod lastno ceno to sell below cost price
stanovati pod streho (v mansardi) to live in a garret
storil je to pod pritiskom he did it under pressure
šibiti se pod bremenom to sink under the load

podedováti to inherit (od, po of, from, through)

podedováti posestvo to come into (ali to inherit) an estate
ni podedoval on, temveč njegova sestra it is not he, but his sister who has come into the money
podedoval je veliko premoženje po daljnem sorodniku he has been left a large fortune by a distant relation, he has come into a large fortune left him by a distant relation
podedovan inherited

podjarmljen pridevnik
1. (biti pod oblastjo koga) ▸ leigázottNjegova vojska je pokončana, ljudstvo pa podjarmljeno. ▸ A seregét kivégezték, a népét pedig leigázták.
Nacistično uničevalno taborišče Auschwitz je bilo največje v podjarmljeni Evropi. ▸ Az auschwitzi náci megsemmisítőtábor a legnagyobbak közé tartozott a leigázott Európában.

2. (o podrejenosti) ▸ leigázott
Preveč zaslužka je v podjarmljenih, izkoriščanih in prestrašenih ljudeh. ▸ Túl sok hasznot lehet húzni a leigázott, kizsákmányolt és rettegő emberekből.
Med različnimi oblikami sedanjega suženjstva je papež v poslanici omenil podjarmljene delavce in delavke, mladoletne, migrante, osebe, ki so prisiljene v prostitucijo itd. ▸ A pápa üzenete a rabszolgaság ma is létező különböző formái között említi a leigázott munkásokat, a kiskorúakat, a migránsokat, a prostitúcióra kényszerítetteket stb.

podnaslov samostalnik
1. (ime dela) ▸ alcímZbirka ima podnaslov Pesmi za otroke in otroške duše. ▸ A gyűjtemény a Versek gyermekeknek és gyermeki lelkeknek alcímet viseli.
Najnovejši Pirati s Karibov, s podnaslovom Prekletstvo Črnega bisera, so zabavna klasična gusarska pustolovščina. ▸ A Karib-tenger kalózai legújabb, A Fekete Gyöngy átka alcímet viselő része klasszikus szórakoztató kalózkaland.
Vsebine so napisane neberljivo – brez podnaslovov, odstavkov in podobnega. ▸ A tartalmakat olvashatatlanul – alcímek, bekezdések és hasonlók – nélkül írták meg.

2. ponavadi v množini (o prevodu) ▸ felirat
Vsi filmi so opremljeni z angleškimi podnaslovi. ▸ Minden filmet angol feliratokkal láttak el.
Glasbeni igrani film so predvajali v izvirnem jeziku, to je nizozemščini, z angleškimi podnaslovi. ▸ A zenés játékfilmet eredeti, tehát holland nyelven vetítették angol feliratokkal.

3. (oznaka) ▸ alcím
Podnaslov albuma je "vizualni album", kajti vsaka pesem je opremljena tudi z videospotom. ▸ Az album alcíme „vizuális album”, ugyanis minden zeneszámhoz tartozik egy videóklip is.
Leta 1994 napisana drama nemškega dramatika, dramaturga, igralca in režiserja Franza Xaverja Kroetza ima podnaslov "ljudska igra v treh dejanjih". ▸ Franz Xaver Froetz német drámaíró, dramaturg, színész és rendező 1994-ben íródott drámája a „népi játék három felvonásban” alcímet viseli.

podnevi in ponoči frazem
(neprestano; ves čas) ▸ éjjel-nappal
Podnevi in ponoči dihamo, ne da bi temu posvečali posebno pozornost. ▸ Éjjel-nappal anélkül lélegzünk, hogy ennek külön figyelmet. szentelnénk.
Običajno nas pametni telefon spremlja podnevi in ponoči, kamorkoli gremo. ▸ Az okostelefon általában éjjel-nappal elkísér minket, bárhová is megyünk.
Saj ni vedel, da smo študentje s podeželja lačni podnevi in ponoči. ▸ Nem tudhatta, hogy mi, vidéki diákok éjjel-nappal éhesek vagyunk.

podóben resembling, similar, alike, like

podóben kot jajce jajcu as like as two peas
na podóben način likewise, in like manner
podóbni trikotniki similar triangles pl
bolj podóben bogu kot človeku more like to god than man
podóbna sta si they are cast in the same mould
biti podóben to be alike, to look like, to resemble, to bear a likeness (ali resemblance) (komu to someone)
podóbna vsota a similar sum, a like amount
biti komu zelo podóben to bear (ali to have) a strong resemblance to someone
fant je podóben očetu the boy takes after his father
podóben ti je kot jajce jajcu he is the dead spit and image of you
niti najmanj si nista podóbna there is not the slightest resemblance between them
to mu ni prav nič podóbno that is very unlike him
to je (čisto) njemu podóbno that is just like him
portret je čisto podóben originalu (osebi) the portrait is a speaking likeness
in (ali) podóbno and (or) suchlike, and (or) the like
briga se le za (mar so mu le) karte, biljard in podóbno he cares for nothing but cards, billiards and suchlike

podóbnost likeness (med between, z to); resemblance; similarity (z to); similitude; analogy

najmanjše podóbnosti ni med njima there is not the slightest resemblance between them

podróčje province, region, sphere; area, territory, district; circuit; department; jurisdiction; (stroka) field, line; (oblast) domain; (doseg) reach; (obseg) range, compass

podróčje dejavnosti sphere of activity, field of work
temperaturno podróčje temperature range
nevarno podróčje danger area
podróčje slabega prejema (TV, radio) mush area
podróčje pod ognjem, obstreljavano podróčj vojska covered area
industrijsko podróčje manufacturing district
moje posebno podróčje my particular sphere
raziskovalno podróčje field of research
interesno, vplivno podróčje politika sphere of influence
podróčje nizkega pritiska low-pressure area
na podróčju nacionalnih znanosti in the field of national sciences
to je zunaj (znotraj) mojega podróčja that is beyond (within) my scope
to ne spada v moje podróčje this is not within my province

poglávje chapter; head

to je novo poglávje v mojem življenju this is a new chapter in my life

poglèd look; gaze; (hiter, bežen) glance, glimpse; (prizor) view, sight, spectacle, prospect; (v dal javo) vista

poglèd na view of
v tem poglèdu in this respect
v vsakem poglèdu in every respect, in every way
v poglèdu (gledé)... in view (of), with regard (to), in consideration (of), in respect (of), as regards
na prvi poglèd at first sight
bežen poglèd a hasty glance
skriven poglèd furtive glance
zli poglèd the evil eye
poglèd v prihodnost looking ahead
poglèd v stran, poševen poglèd sidelong look, look out of the corner of one's eye
skrit poglèdom out of sight, hidden from view
vsem poglèdom izpostavljen kraj a very conspicuous place
imeti mil poglèd to have soft eyes
on ima oster poglèd he has a sharp eye
imeti zdrav poglèd na kaj to take a sane view of something
dvigniti poglèd proti nebu to look up, to cast one's eyes up to heaven
iskati koga s poglèdom to look round for someone
njegov poglèd je izražal prezir his look was full of scorn, he did not conceal his scorn
nuditi žalosten poglèd to offer a sorry spectacle
odvrniti svoj poglèd to look away, (od česa) to take one's eyes off something
ošinila ga je z grdim poglèdom (pogovorno) she gave him a dirty look
lepota, ki privlači vse poglède riveting beauty, arhaično beauty which is the cynosure of every eye
ustaviti, zadržati svoj poglèd na čem to let one's eyes dwell on something
videti na prvi poglèd to see at a glance
umakniti se poglèdom ljudi to keep out of people's sight
vreči poglèd na to glance at, to take a look at, to cast a look at, pogovorno to take a gander (ali a shufti) at
zapičiti poglèd v to rivet one's eyes on, to rivet one's gaze on

pogóvor conversation; talk, talking; discourse; discussion; (kramljanje) chat, chatting; (v dvoje) dialogue; (s samim seboj) soliloquy, monologue; colloquy; (pri mizi) table talk; (o nepomembnih stvareh) small talk, everyday talk; (le o svoji stroki) shop, ZDA shoptalk; (med štirimi očmi) a talk in private

telefonski pogóvor call
nujen (telefonski) pogóvor emergency (ali priority) call
predmet pogóvora subject of conversation, subject under discussion
ona je predmet pogóvora vsega mesta she is the talk of the whole town
biti v pogóvoru s kom to be in conversation with someone
napeljati pogóvor na kak predmet to introduce a subject
menjati predmet pogóvora to change the subject, to turn the conversation round (to another topic)
opustiti pogóvor o kakem predmetu to let the subject drop
pustimo pogóvor o tem! let's drop the subject!
pridružiti se pogóvoru to join in a (ali the) conversation
prekiniti svoj pogóvor to stop talking, to break off
stopiti v pogóvor, začeti pogóvor s kom to get, to enter into conversation with someone
podaljšati telefonski pogóvor (čez tri minute) to extend a call (beyond three minutes)
prijaviti telefonski pogóvor to book a call
spustiti se v pogóvor s kom, zaplesti koga v pogóvor to engage someone in conversation
udeležiti se pogóvora to take part in a conversation, to follow a conversation
vzdrževati pogóvor (figurativno) to keep the ball rolling

pohabljenka samostalnik
1. lahko izraža negativen odnos (ženska s telesno okvaro) ▸ nyomorékPri ugodnem razvoju bolezni pa jo je čakalo boleče življenje pohabljenke. ▸ Ha a betegsége kedvezően alakulna, akkor is a nyomorékok fájdalmas élete várna rá.

2. izraža negativen odnos (propadla ali duševno poškodovana ženska) ▸ nyomorék, roncsVzel me je, ampak prepozno – spremenili so me v psihično nenormalno pohabljenko. ▸ Elvett, de túl későn – egy abnormális lelki nyomorékká változtattak.

pohájati (zmanjkovati)

živila nam pohajajo our provisions are running short
potrpežljivost mi pohaja my patience is exhausted