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ukloníti to bend, to submit

ukloníti se to submit (oneself), to bend
uklonil se je zakonu he submitted to the law
nimam druge izbire, kot da se uklonim I have no choice but to submit
ukloníti se odločitvi to submit to a decision
ukloníti koga (pogovorno) to bring someone to heel

defer [difə́:]

1. prehodni glagol
odložiti, odlašati, odgoditi

2. neprehodni glagol (to)
popustiti, ukloniti, pokoriti se; obotavljati se

deferred rebate dodaten odbitek
deferred shares delnice, na katere se izplačuje dividenda kasneje kot na prednostne
deferred annuity renta, ki se izplačuje od določene starosti
deferred payment odplačevanje, plačanje na obroke

submit [səbmít]

1. prehodni glagol
podvreči, ukloniti, pokoriti; predložiti (v odobritev, v presojo)

2. neprehodni glagol
ukloniti se, podvreči se, popustiti, pokoriti se; pomiriti se (with z)
vdati se v, sprijazniti se z; previdno pripomniti, trditi

to submit to a decision sprijazniti se z odločitvijo
to submit o.s. vdati se, podvreči se
he submitted himself to the law uklonil se je zakonu
to submit to God's will vdati se v božjo voljo, v usodo
I have no choice but to submit nimam druge izbire, kot da se uklonim
to submit a question to the court predložiti vprašanje sodišču
to submit s.th. for s.o.'s approval predložiti komu kaj v odobritev

tame² [téim] prehodni glagol
ukrotiti, udomačiti
figurativno obvladati, podvreči si, pokoriti, obrzdati, ukloniti
neprehodni glagol
postati krotek

bend¹ [bend]

1. prehodni glagol
upogniti, upogibati; (s)kriviti, zaviti
navtika (pri)vezati, pritrditi (to kam)
usmerjati, usmeriti; napeti (lok); skloniti
figurativno podrediti, podvreči, spraviti pod svojo oblast

2. neprehodni glagol
skloniti, sklanjati se; upogniti, upogibati se; vdati, ukloniti se

figurativno to bend one's steps usmeriti se
to bend one's knee poklekniti
to bend the brow mrščiti čelo

bow⁴ [bau] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
pripogniti, pripogibati se (to, before)
pokloniti, klanjati se, spokoriti, ukloniti se; v sobo (ali iz sobe) koga peljati, vljudno odsloviti

a bowing acquaintance površno poznanstvo
to bow and scrape ponižati se, biti pretirano vljuden
to bow one's assent s priklonom izraziti svoje dovoljenje
to bow one's thanks s priklonom se zahvaliti
to be on bowing terms le površno poznati

climb down prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
spuščati se
figurativno ukloniti se, popustiti

duck² [dʌk] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
počeniti, počepati; hitro glavo skloniti, ukloniti se; potapljati, potopiti (se); race loviti
pogovorno prikloniti se

sleng to duck out popihati jo
to duck under popustiti

knock under neprehodni glagol
vdati se, ukloniti se, popustiti

relent [rilént] neprehodni glagol
omehčati se, omiliti se, ublažiti se; usmiliti se, postati popustljiv, ganjen; popustiti, ukloniti se
arhaično stopiti se, postati vlažen (moker, tekoč)

succumb [səkʌ́m] neprehodni glagol
podleči, kloniti (to pred)
ukloniti se, popustiti, odnehati; umreti (to od)

to succumb to one's adversary (disease, temptation) podleči nasprotniku (bolezni, skušnjavi)
he succumbed to his injuries umrl je od ran, podlegel je ranam

colour¹ ameriško color [kʌ́lə] samostalnik
barva, odtenek; barva kože, pigment; kolorit; rdečica; videz
figurativno pretveza, maska
množina zastava; ton, prizvok

to be in colours imeti na sebi pisano obleko
colour bar rasna segregacija; diskriminacija
to change colour prebledeti, zardeti
to come off with flying colours zmagati na vsej črti
to come out of one's true colour pokazati svoj pravi značaj
to desert the colours dezertirati
to feel (ali be) off colour slabo se počutiti
to fly false colours varati pod krinko poštenosti
fast colour obstojna barva
fugitive colour nestalna barva
to give colour to s.th. poživiti, opravičiti kaj; dati videz resničnosti
to join the colours iti služit vojake
high colour rdeča polt
to hoist the colours izobesiti zastavo
to lay on the colours too thickly pretiravati
to lend colour to s.th. poživiti kaj
colour line črta, ki strogo deli belce od črncev
to lose colour prebledeti
to nail one's colours to the mast neomajno vztrajati pri svoji odločitvi
to paint in bright colours biti optimist
to put a false colour on napačno razložiti
to see the colour of s.o.'s money dobiti od koga denar
to see things in their true colour videti stvari v pravi luči
to stick to one's colours držati se svojih načel, ravnati po svojih načelih
to strike (ali lower) one's colours vdati, ukloniti se
to take one's colour from s.o. posnemati koga
to serve with the colours služiti v vojski
under colour of s.th. pod krinko česa
to wear s.o.'s colours biti privrženec koga
to sail under false colours pretvarjati se, biti licemerec
man (woman) of colour človek, ki ni belec

knuckle² [nʌkl]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, dotakniti s členki

2. neprehodni glagol
imeti členke ob tleh (pri frnikolanju)

to knuckle down to resno se lotiti
to knuckle under (ali down) to ukloniti se, popustiti komu

necessity [nisésiti] samostalnik
potreba, sila, nuja
(tudi množina) pomanjkanje

to bow to necessity ukloniti se sili
necessity knows no laws sila kola lomi
to make a virtue of necessity napraviti od nuje vrlino; hvaliti se s čim, kar smo morali storiti
necessity is the mother of invention v sili je človek iznajdljiv
of necessity nujno, neizbežno
under the necessity (of doing s.th.) prisiljen (kaj narediti)

premóč predominance (v in, nad over); preponderance (over); superiority, superior force; paramountcy; figurativno overweight; vojska superior forces pl

številčna premóč numerical superiority
proti veliki premóči (z malo upanja na uspeh) against long odds
imeti premóč nad to have the upper hand (ali advantage) over, to dominate, to predominate
vdati (ukloniti) se premóči to yield to superior forces

síla (moč) power, might; (krepkost) vigour; (potreba) necessity; (jakost) strength; (silovitost) vehemence; (nasilje) violence, force; (težava) difficulty, trouble; (prisila) compulsion, constraint, coercion; (beda) want, need, pinch; (stiska) emergency, neediness; (pritisk) pressure; (nevarnost) danger, emergency; (nuja) urgency, necessity

v síli in case of emergency (ali of need, of necessity)
s sílo by force, forcibly, with violence, by strong-arm methods
z vsemi sílami with might and main
pod sílo okoliščin, razmer under the stress of circumstances
po síli (nerad) forced, under compulsion, unwillingly, reluctantly, perforce
če je síla if need be, if need arise
to je višja síla it is a case of needs must (ali of overwhelming odds, of vis maior)
groba síla violence
konjska síla horsepower (krajšava: HP)
gonilna síla motive power
višja síla force majeure, Act of God
naravne síle natural forces, forces of nature
kopne síle vojska land forces pl
pomorske síle vojska naval forces pl, navy
pomorska síla naval power
síla (ogromno) ljudi a great number of people
enota síle unit of force
moment síle moment of a force
delovna síla manpower
politika síle power politics pl
vodna síla water (ali hydraulic) power
oborožene (vojaške) síle armed (military) forces pl
Kraljeva Zračna Sila Royal Air Force
klic v síli emergency call
izhod v síli emergency exit
biti v veliki síli (stiski) to be in great distress (ali need)
ni mu síle he is not in bad circumstances, he is doing well
ni síle (= ne mudi se) there's no hurry, it is not urgent
ni nobene síle there is no hurry
to je za sílo (= začasno) this is a makeshift, this is a stopgap, this is a temporary substitute
síla (strašno) vroče je it is extremely hot
síla ima večjo moč kot pravica might before right
napeti vse (svoje) síle to do one's utmost, to make every effort, to do one's best, to do all one can; to tax one's powers to the utmost; to use every exertion; to stir heaven and earth; to leave no stone unturned
síla kola lomi needs must when the devil drives, necessity knows no law
v síli hudič muhe žre (figurativno) drowning men catch at straws, beggars can't be choosers
(tudi) s sílo se ne da vsega doseči (figurativno) you can take a horse to the water but you can't make him drink
ukloniti se síli to give way to compulsion, to act under compulsion (ali duress)
v síli spoznaš pravega prijatelja a friend in need is a friend indeed

stick up prehodni glagol
nalepiti (plakat); namestiti, postaviti; dvigniti (glavo)
sleng napasti in izropati
ameriško, sleng izprositi denar (od koga); spraviti (koga) v težave, v nepriliko
neprehodni glagol
sršati, nasršiti se, naježiti se; izkazati se, odlikovati se
pogovorno zavzeti se (for s.o. za koga)

stick them ('em) up! sleng roke kvišku!
to stick up a bank napasti in izropati banko
that will stick him up to ga bo osupilo, mu zaprlo sapo
to stick up to upreti se, ne se ukloniti (komu, čemu)
to stick up for s.o. braniti koga (zlasti odsotnega), podpreti koga; zavzeti se za koga
to be stuck up biti zbegan, zmeden

yield² [ji:ld] prehodni glagol
donašati, prinašati, dajati; proizvajati; dopustiti, dovoliti; odstopiti (s.th. to s.o. komu kaj)
(redko) uvideti, priznati

to yield 10% donašati 10%
to yield assistance da(ja)ti, nuditi pomoč
to yield a city, a fortress predati mesto, trdnjavo
to yield good crops dajati dobre letine (žetve) (o zemlji)
to yield consent privoliti
to yield due honours izkazati dolžne časti
to yield the point priznati poraz (v debati)
to yield a profit trgovina prinesti dobiček
to yield s.th. to be done dopustiti, da se nekaj naredi (zgodi)
to yield s.o. thanks biti komu hvaležen
to yield precedence to s.o. dati komu prednost
to yield submission podvreči se
to yield the palm (to s.o.) priznati se poraženega (od koga)
yield right of way! dajte prednost (v cestnem prometu)
to yield a place to s.o. odstopiti, narediti prostor komu
to yield one's rights odreči se svojim pravicam
to yield oneself prisoner predati se v ujetništvo
to yield up the breath (ghost, life) izdihniti (dušo), umreti
neprehodni glagol
donašati, (ob)roditi, dajati; vdati se, popustiti; podleči, podvreči se; privoliti (to v)
zaostajati (to za)

to yield well, poorly dobro, slabo obroditi
this apple-tree yields well ta jablana dobro rodi
to yield to conditions privoliti v pogoje
to yield to despair vda(ja)ti se obupu
the ground yielded under him tla so se mu vdala pod nogami
to yield to superior forces vdati se, ukloniti se premoči
to yield to temptation podleči skušnjavi
to yield under pressure popustiti pod pritiskom
to yield to the times prilagoditi se časom (času)
they yield to our soldiers in courage oni zaostajajo za našimi vojaki glede hrabrosti