Franja

múka torment; pangs pl; (napor) pains pl; (težava) difficulty

prestajati múke to be in torment
peklenske múke torments pl (ali pains pl) of hell; excruciating torment
smrtne múke death throes pl; pangs pl of death; last agony

prestáti prestajáti to stand; to endure, to suffer, to undergo, to experience

mnogo prestáti, prestajáti to go through a great deal
prestáti, prestajáti preizkušnjo to stand a test, to undergo a trial
prestáti, prestajáti muke to be in torment, to suffer torments
mnogo sem prestal I have been through much trouble
veliko je prestal he had a rough time, he had it rough
revica je mnogo prestala the poor woman was sorely tried
prestáti, prestajáti (hude) bolečine to suffer (great) pain

sentence¹ [séntəns] samostalnik
moder, poučen (iz)rek, sentenca
slovnica stavek
pravno sodba, razsodba, obsodba, kazen
arhaično mišljenje, mnenje, odločitev za neko stvar ali proti njej

under sentence of death pod smrtno kaznijo
sentence stress (accent) stavčni naglas
life sentence dosmrtna kazen (jeca)
simple (compound, principal, subordinate) sentence prost (zložen, glaven, podreden) stavek
the sentence was for war odločitev je bila (padla) za vojno
to pass sentence on, to pronounce sentence on izreči sodbo nad, obsoditi
to serve one's sentence (of imprisonment) (od)služiti (prestajati, odsedeti) svojo (zaporno) kazen

serve² [sə:v]

1. prehodni glagol
služiti, delati za koga; (od)služiti (kazen); opravljati učno dobo; postreči, oskrbeti (with z)
servirati (jed)
šport servirati (žogo); zadostovati (komu), zadovoljiti (potrebe); ustrezati (namenu); prav priti
pogovorno ravnati s kom; privesti samca k samici

to serve one's apprenticeship služiti svojo učno dobo
he has served us very badly zelo slabo je ravnal z nami
to serve one's country služiti domovini
to serve the devil služiti satanu
dinner is served večerja je na mizi
there is enough to serve five people tega je dovolj za pet ljudi
that excuse will serve you to opravičilo ti bo prav prišlo (ti bo koristilo)
I am glad to serve you (in this occurrence) veseli me, da sem vam lahko na uslugo (da vam lahko pomagam) (ob tej priliki)
to serve a gun vojska streči topu
if my memory serves me right če se prav spominjam
serves you right! prav ti je!, zaslužil si to!
they served him right ravnali so z njim, kot je zaslužil
it does not serve my needs to ne ustreza mojim potrebam
a man cannot serve two masters človek ne more služiti dvema gospodarjema
this priest serves two parishes ta duhovnik upravlja dve župniji
one pound serves us for three days en funt nam zadostuje za tri dni
that will serve the purpose to bo ustrezalo (namenu)
to serve a rope zvezati konec (spletene) vrvi z vrvico, da se prepreči odmotavanje
to serve s.o. with the same sauce, to serve s.o. in his kind (in his coin) plačati, vrniti komu milo za drago
to serve one's sentence presta(ja)ti svojo kazen
to serve the time prilagoditi se času
to serve one's time služiti leta do upokojitve; služiti svoj rok v vojski; prestajati svojo kazen v zaporu
to serve the town with electric light oskrbovati mesto z električno razsvetljavo
to serve s.o. a (nasty) trick (grdó) zagosti jo komu
to serve s.o. a turn napraviti komu uslugo
that will serve his turn to bo nekaj zanj, ta mu bo ustrezalo
first come, first served kdor prej pride, prej melje

2. neprehodni glagol
služiti, biti v službi
vojska služiti v vojski; streči, servirati; ustrezati, zadostovati; koristiti, biti koristen (primeren); napraviti uslugo, pomagati; opravljati funkcijo, fungirati (kot)
cerkev ministrirati, biti ministrant

as occasion serves ob primerni priložnosti, če se bo ponudila (ugodna) priložnost
to serve in the army služiti v vojski
to serve at table streči pri mizi
to serve as an example služiti za zgled
he serves rather badly (tenis) on zelo slabo servira
to serve on a jury fungirati kot porotnik
to serve as a mayor biti župan; opravljati funkcijo župana
to serve with cold meat postreči s hladnim narezkom
this string may serve later on ta vrvica utegne pozneje prav priti
it will serve bo ustrezalo (prav prišlo, zadostovalo)
while the time serves dokler je še čas (prilika)

support² [səpɔ́:t] prehodni glagol
podpirati, podpreti; prenašati, trpeti (kaj); dajati (komu) moč, bodriti, pomagati (komu); braniti, zagovarjati, pospeševati, zavzeti se za, potegniti se za; vzdrževati, hraniti (koga); plačati, financirati
arhitektura nositi, podpirati, držati (kaj)
gledališče igrati (vlogo), nastopiti kot soigralec

to support o.s. vzdrževati se
to support the conversation vzdrževati pogovor
to support the courage of the troops vzdrževati pogum (moralo) čet
supporting troops rezervne čete
to support fatigue prenašati utrujenost
to support one's family vzdrževati svojo družino
hope supported me upanje me držalo pokonci
I could not support his impudence nisem mogel prenašati njegove nesramnosti
to support a motion podpreti predlog
a project supported by taxes z davki financiran projekt
to support a theory trditi neko teorijo
to support a trial prenašati, prestajati preskušnjo

torment¹ [tɔ́:mənt] samostalnik
muka, mučenje; (huda) bolečina, bol; trpljenje, stiska; nadloga
zgodovina natezalnica, mučenje

to be in torment prestajati muke
to suffer torments trpeti, prenašati muke
this child is a positive torment pogovorno ta otrok je prava nadloga (pokora)