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pardon¹ [pa:dn] samostalnik
oprostitev, odpuščanje (for za)
pravno pomilostitev
cerkev odpustek

pravno general pardon splošna amnestija
to beg (ali ask) s.o.'s pardon prositi koga za odpuščanje
(I) beg your pardon oprosti, prosim
(I beg your) pardon? prosim?, kaj si rekel?

pardon² [pa:dn] prehodni glagol
oprostiti, odpustiti (for za)
pravno pomilostiti, prizanesti

pardon me! oprosti!
to pardon s.o. s.th. oprostiti komu kaj
he was pardoned the letter oprostili so mu tisto pismo
pardon my saying so oprosti, da to rečem

pardón pardon; forgiveness

pardón! pardon!, sorry!, (I) beg your pardon!
pardón, da to rečem pardon my saying so
pardón, toda vi sami ste rekli to excuse me, but it was you who said so

mílost grace, mercy; pity; pardon; (prizanašaje) quarter; (naklonjenost) favour, benevolence

brez mílosti without mercy
Vaša mílost! Your Grace!, Your Honour!, Your Lordship!, Your Worship!
po božji mílosti by the grace of God
mílost! (prizanesite mi)! have a heart!, spare me!
prositi za mílost to cry for mercy, to sue for mercy
biti izročen, prepuščen mílosti in nemilosti koga to be left at the tender mercy of, to be at the mercy of
izkazati mílost to show mercy
biti v mílosti pri kom to be (ali to stand) high in someone's favour, to enjoy someone's favour, to be in favour with someone
prositi za mílost to ask (ali to plead) for mercy
predati se na mílost in nemilost to surrender unconditionally, to surrender at discretion
prepustiti se komu na mílost in nemilost to throw oneself on someone's mercy
živeti od mílosti koga drugega to live at another's mercy
živeti od tuje mílosti to be dependent on other people's help for one's livelihood
vojak je prosil za mílost the soldier asked (ali called, cried) for quarter

odpústek religija indulgence; pardon

popoln odpústek plenary indulgence
prodaja odpústkov sale of indulgences
kupčevati, trgovati z odpústki to trade in indulgences (ali pardons)

odpuščánje pardon, forgiveness, (grehov) remission

prositi za odpuščánje koga to ask someone's forgiveness

oprostítev dispensation; (spregled) condonation; deliverance; (na sodišču) acquittal, verdict of not guilty; absolution, pardon; (opravičba) excuse

oprostítev davkov exemption from taxes
oprostítev dolga (hipoteke) release from a debt (mortgage)

pomilostítev amnesty; pardon; reprieve

splošna pomilostítev general amnesty (ali pardon)
prošnja za pomilostítev petition for clemency
zakon o pomilostítvi act of grace
odbor za pomilostítve parole board
prositi za pomilostítev to beg for clemency

prizanášanje indulgence, forbearance, lenience, leniency, pardon; connivance (at, in)

prizanášanje samemu sebi self-indulgence

amnestíja amnestíranje amnesty; general pardon

zakon o amnestíji act of grace
prositi za amnestíjo to ask for an amnesty

odpustíti (oprostiti) to forgive, (greh) to remit; to pardon; (čete, vojsko) to disband

odpustíti častnika to cashier (ali break) an officer
odpustíti iz službe to dismiss from service (ali from employment), to discharge, to give the sack, to remove, žargon to fire

oprostíti to excuse, to pardon, to forgive; (česa) to exempt (from), to dispense (izpita with an exam); (na sodišču) to acquit; (iz zapora) to release, to set free, to free; (obveznosti) to release; (osvoboditi) to deliver (from), to rid (of), to absolve (from); (spregledati) to condone

oprosti! pardon me!
oprostite, prosim! I beg your pardon, I am sorry, excuse me, Sir (Madam)!
oprosti, da to rečem! pardon my saying so!
oprostili so mi ono pismo I was forgiven that letter
oprostíti koga zaradi pomanjkanja dokazov to give someone the benefit of the doubt
oprostite, da vam nisem takoj odgovoril I must apologize for not having replied at once
oprostíti se to excuse someone, to apologize
oprostite besedi! (opravičilo za nespodobno besedo) saving your presence!

pardonírati to pardon; to excuse; to forgive

pomilostíti to amnesty; to grant an amnesty (ali a pardon) (koga to someone); to pardon; to reprieve; to give quarter

prizanášati to connive, to pardon, to spare (komu someone); to have (ali to show) mercy (komu to someone)

prizanésti to connive, to spare, to pardon

prizanésti poraženemu nasprotniku to spare a defeated adversary
prizanesi mi s svojimi razlagami! spare me your explanations!

beg [beg]

1. prehodni glagol
prositi, rotiti; izprositi si

2. neprehodni glagol
beračiti, moledovati

I beg to inform you dovoljujem si vam sporočiti
I beg your pardon, beg pardon prosim, kaj ste rekli?
to beg the question smatrati zadevo za rešeno; izvijati se
to beg leave to do s.th. prositi za dovoljenje za nekaj
I beg to differ oprostite, da se z vami ne strinjam
to beg one's life prositi za pomilostitev
to beg one's bread beračiti
I beg to acknowledge v čast mi je potrditi

kakó how; in what way

kakó to? how so?
kakó lepó! how beautiful!
kakó daleč? how far?
kakó to, da... how comes it that..., how come that...
kakó vraga... how the deuce..., how the devil..., how the dickens...?
kakó, prosim? I beg your pardon, pogovorno pardon?; what was that?, what did you say?
kakó se počutiš? how do you feel?
kakó stara je? how old is she?
kakó dolgo ste že v Ljubljani? how long have you been in Ljubljana?
kakó je z vstopnicami? what about the tickets?
kakó lepo jutro! what a lovely morning!
kakó sem vesel, da te vidim! how pleased I am to see you!
kakó je nesrečna! how unhappy she is!
kakó mu je ime? what is his name?
kakó imenujete to (rečete temu) po angleško (v angleščini)? what do you call this in English?
kakó to, da si še vedno tu? how is it you're still here?
ne razumem, kakó je to možno I do not understand how this can be
nihče ne ve kakó mu je uspelo no one knows how he has done
kakó vendar... how on earth...
pa še kakó! and how
Se lahko poslužim vašega telefona? - Kako, da ne! May I use your telephone? - Why, yes! of course!

oproščênje ➞ oprostitev, pardon

prosim oproščênja I beg your pardon, I apologize, I am sorry

precede [pri:sí:d] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
iti pred kom (čim), biti pred kom (čim), zgoditi se pred čim; imeti prednost

to be preceded by (ali with) slediti komu (čemu), iti za kom (čim)
repentance must precede pardon najprej kes, potem odpuščanje