Franja

máti mother

stara máti grandmother, pogovorno granny, grannie, gran, (otroško) nana
máti Zemlja Mother Earth
brezsrčna máti unnatural mother
máti božja religija Mother of God, Our Lady, Holy Virgin
máti žalosti religija Our Lady of Sorrows
pisana máti (mačeha) stepmother
krušna máti foster mother
nezakonska máti unmarried mother
rodna máti one's own mother
brez matere motherless
posvetovalnica za matere maternity department, pogovorno maternity, (pred porodom) antenatal clinic
morilec, umor matere matricide
brat po materi uterine brother
postati máti to become a mother
držati se matere za krilo to cling to one's mother's apron strings
kot máti skrbeti za koga to mother someone

dam³ [dæm] samostalnik
samica četveronožcev
figurativno mati

ma [ma:] samostalnik
pogovorno mama, mati

mater [méita] samostalnik
britanska angleščina, sleng mati

mater familias hišna gospodinja

mother¹ [mʌ́ðə] samostalnik
mati; mati prednica (v samostanu)
arhaično, medicina histerija

artiflcial mother inkubator
mother earth mati zemlja
pogovorno to kiss mother earth pasti
Mother's Day materinski dan
every mother's son vsak človek
mother country domovina
necessity is the mother of invention sila kola lomi
zoologija Mother Carey's chicken viharnica (ptica)
Mother Hubbard široka, ohlapna ženska obleka
kemija mother liquor (ali liquid) lužna usedlina
mother lode glavna rudna žila
botanika mother of thousands vrsta divjega lanu

parent [pɛ́ərənt] samostalnik
roditelj, oče, mati; prednik, praoče, pramati
množina starši
figurativno vir, izvor

parent craft matična ladja
ekonomija parent bank (enterprise) matična banka (podjetje)
parent frequencies primarne frekvence
parent plant matična rastlina
geologija parent rock prvotna rudnata kamnina
parent form prvotna oblika

venter¹ [véntə] samostalnik
anatomija trebušna votlina, trebuh
pravno materino telo, mati

he has a son by another venter ima enega sina od neke druge ženske

fosterer [fɔ́stərə] samostalnik
krušni oče, krušna mati

foster-mother [fɔ́stəmʌðə] samostalnik
krušna mati, rednica

goodwife [gúdwaif] samostalnik
arhaično hišna mati, gospodinja; žena, soproga

motherlike [mʌ́ðəlaik] pridevnik
kot mati

unipara [ju:nípərə] samostalnik
medicina mati le enega otroka

bóžji God's; of (from, like, belonging to) God; divine; godly; godlike

bóžji blagoslov God's blessing
bóžji dar God's gift, gift of God
bóžja hiša church, chapel
bóžje češčenje worship of God
bóžji grob the Holy Sepulchre, (po cerkvah) Holy Week commemorative altar
bóžja pot pilgrimage
bóžja sodba zgodovina ordeal
bóžja milost divine grace
po milosti bóžji by the grace of God
človek bóžji! man alive!
mati bóžja religija Mother of God, Blessed Virgin
služba bóžja divine service (ali worship); public worship, devotion
strah bóžji fear of God
šiba bóžja (figurativno, Atila) Attila, the Scourge of God
biti pri službi bóžji to attend divine service

dame [deim] samostalnik
arhaično, poetično dama, gospa; gospodinja; ženska, matrona; ženska oblika za sir; nižja plemkinja

Dame Nature mati narava

híša house; (stavba) building

stanovanjska híša tenement (house); dwelling, arhaično habitation; (gosposka hiša) mansion; (graščina) manor
mestna híša (magistrat) town hall, city hall; (vladarska, knežja) dynasty
trgovska híša house, (business) firm, concern; store, department store; establishment
vogelna híša corner house
samostojno stoječa híša detached house
Spodnja híša angleškega parlamenta the lower house, the House of Commons
Zgornja híša the upper house, the House of Lords; ZDA (ljudsko zastopništvo) the House of Representatives
blok híš block (of buildings)
vrata híš a row of houses
lesena híša wooden house, frame house
javna híša brothel, house of ill fame, house of ill repute, bawdy house; vulgarno knocking shop; ZDA žargon cathouse
polna híša (gledališče) full house
gostov polna híša houseful of guests
híša ni sklepčna! (parlament) no house!
zabava ob vselitvi v híšo housewarming
dohod, pot k híši path, drive, driveway
boj od híše do híše vojska house-to-house fighting
velik kot híša as high as a house; huge, enormous
zunaj híše out of doors; outdoors
mati je nekje v híši Mother is somewhere around (ali about) the house
vsa híša je bila na nogah the whole household was stirring
naša híša Vam je vedno odprta you are always welcome here
pognati, vreči iz híše koga to turn (ali to throw) someone out (of the house)
postaviti híšo na glavo figurativno to turn the house upside down
stopiti v híšo to enter the house
stopiti iz híše to go out
prepovedati komu vstop v híšo to forbid someone to enter one's house
vseliti se v híšo to move into a house, to move in

image¹ [ímidž] samostalnik
podoba, slika, kip, lik, prispodoba; poosebljenje; predstava (o čem)

he is the very (ali living) image of his mother on je cela mati
he is the image of loyalty on je poosebljena zvestoba
to speak in images govoriti v prispodobah
optika virtual image navidezna slika, predstava

íti to go; (peš) to walk, to go on foot; (stopati) to tread, to stride; (s težavo) to trudge; to stump; (ura) to go; (ladja) to be bound for; (vlak) to leave, to start

íti dalje to go on, to advance, to proceed
íti gor (dol) to go up (to go down)
íti mimo to go (ali to pass) by
íti nazaj to go back
íti po kaj to go for (ali to fetch ali to go and fetch) something
íti preko to cross
íti proč to go away, to go off
íti ven to go out
íti stran to go off
íti čez cesto to cross the street
íti na lov to go hunting
íti h komu to go up to someone, (obiskati ga) to call on someone
íti komu naproti to go to meet someone
pustiti koga íti to let someone go
íti dobro v prodajo to be selling well
íti hitreje to go faster, to push on
íti skupaj to go together
íti s kom to accompany someone
íti s kolesom to cycle
íti korakoma to go at footpace
íti kot namazano, kot po maslu to go swimmingly, to go like clockwork
íti na deželo, na kmete to go off to the country
íti med ljudi, med družbo to go into society
íti na sprehod to go for a walk
íti na kose, na koščke to go to pieces
íti na potovanje to go on a journey
íti h koncu, h kraju to be approaching the (ali its) end, (o stvari) to be coming to an end
íti komu k srcu to go to one's heart
íti kaki stvari do dna (figurativno) to get to the bottom of something
íti spat to go to bed
íti preko vseh ugovorov to override (ali to disregard ali to waive) all objections
íti na bolje to improve
íti na lim, na limanice to fall into a trap
íti vase (figurativno) to retire within oneself
iti komu s pota to make room for someone
Kako ti gre? how are you getting on?, how are you?
izvrstno mi gre I am A1, I'm fine
kako ti gre v šoli? how are you getting on at school?
za kaj (pa) gre? what's it all about?
za to gre (v tem je stvar) that's the point
kadar gre za... when it comes to...
dobro mu gre he is doing well
gre za moje življenje, za mojo čast my life, my honour is at stake
gre za veliko vsoto a large sum is at stake
gre za življenje ali smrt it's a matter of life and death
gre v milijone that runs into millions
posli gredo slabo business is slack (ali dull)
tako ne bo šlo this won't do
to ne bo šlo brez težav it won't be an easy job, it'll cost some trouble
grem k frizerju I am going to the barber's (ali hairdresser's)
če bi šlo po mojem if I had my way
to gre malo predaleč that's going a bit too far
drugače ne gre, ne bo šlo it won't work any other way, figurativno that can't be helped
vse gre narobe everything is topsy-turvy
z njim gre navzdol (h koncu) he is in a bad way
ne morem iti preko tega I can't get over it
naj gre, kot hoče! come what may!
kam gre ta pot? where does this road (ali path) lead?
to mi ne gre v glavo I cannot understand it, it's beyond me, I don't see any reason for it
mati je šla nakupovat Mother has gone shopping
proti šesti uri gre it's nearly six
gre proti poldnevu it's getting on for noon
zaloge gredo h kraju stocks are running short
delo mu gre hitro izpod rok he is quick at his work
4 v 15 gre 3-krat, in ostane 3 4 into 15 goes 3 times, and 3 over
pojdi. pojdi, pretiravaš! come, come, you are exaggerating!
lahko greste! (služabniku ipd.) that is all for the present
če je šlo vse, naj gre še to! (figurativno) in for a penny, in for a pound!
íti se to play

kraljíca queen (tudi karte, šah)

angleška kraljíca the Queen of England
kraljíca Elizabeta Queen Elizabeth
kraljíca mati the Queen Mother
kraljíca Viktorija Queen Victoria
lepotna kraljíca beauty queen
evropska (slovenska) lepotna kraljíca Miss Europe (Miss Slovenia)

krúšen bread; used for bread

krúšni oče foster father, fosterer
krúšna mati foster mother
krúšni starši foster parents pl
krúšne drobtine breadcrumbs pl
krúšni nož breadknife
krúšni lopar baking-sheet
krúšna karta ration-card for bread
krúšna peč baker's oven
krúšna torba haversack
krúšno drevo breadfruit tree

lady¹ [léidi] samostalnik
gospa, dama; plemkinja; naslov za žene angl. plemičev (nižjih od vojvod) in hčerke vojvod, markizov in grofov; gospodarica
poetično ženska
vulgarno & arhaično žena, soproga, zaročenka, draga, ljubljenka; za označevanje poklicev ženskega spola (lady-doctor zdravnica, lady-president predsednica)

pogovorno his young lady njegovo dekle
lady of the house hišna gospodarica
lady of the manor graščakinja
our sovereign lady naša kraljica
your good lady tvoja žena
šaljivo the old lady moja "stara"
Our Lady Naša Gospa, mati božja
lady of bedchamber dvorna dama
Lady Mayoress gospa županja
lady of easy virtue (ali of pleasure) vlačuga
my dear (ali good) lady draga gospa
a lady's (ali ladies') man ljubljenec žensk
ameriško ladies' room javno stranišče za ženske
the Old Lady of Threadneedle Street angleška narodna banka
Lady Bountiful dobra vila