Franja

okóli round, around; (približno) about, near, some

okóli vogala (čisto blizu) round the corner
okóli 100 (nekaj več) a hundred odd
okóli 10 let je tega ten years or so ago
okóli petih about five o'clock
okóli hiše round the house
vse okóli all round
tu nekje okóli around here
pričakuj me okóli treh! expect me at 3 o'clock, or thereabouts!
število znaša (je) okóli 3.000 the figure is in the region of 3,000
hoditi okóli to walk about
pogovor se je sukal okóli politike the conversation centred on politics
pogledal sem okóli sebe I looked round about me

okorístiti se to profit (z from, by); to take advantage (of); to avail oneself (of); to benefit (by); to turn to one's advantage (ali profit, account)

okorístiti s priložnostjo to avail oneself of an opportunity, to use an opportunity, (figurativno) to make hay while the sun shines
on se bo s tem dobro okoristil he will turn it to good account
on se z vsem okoristi (figurativno) all is grist that comes to his mill

okrivíti

okrivíti koga česa to accuse someone of something, to charge someone with something, to impute something to someone; to lay something at someone's door; to lay a charge against someone, to impeach someone, to indict someone for something; to blame something on someone; to place the blame on someone

okróg round, round about, around; (približno) about, near, in the neighbourhood of; some

vse okróg all around, on every side
okróg 1.000 (nekaj več) a thousand odd
okróg hiše round the house
okróg petih about five o'clock

old¹ [óuld] pridevnik
star, postaran, starikav; zastarel, oguljen, ponošen; izkušen
sleng sijajen, odličen; obledel (barva), moten (barva)

the old stari ljudje
young aud old staro in mlado, vsi
as old as Adam (ali the hills) prastar
old bachelor zakrknjen samec
old boy stari prijatelj (zlasti v velelniku)
britanska angleščina, sleng old bean (ali egg, fellow, fruit, thing, top) "stari"
old bird star lisjak, premetenec
old man "stari" (mož, oče, predstojnik, kapitan ladje itd.)
old man of the sea vsiljivec, podrepnež
pogovorno my old man moj stari, moj mož
to put off the old man spremeniti način življenja
old woman "stara" (žena, mati, predstojnica itd.), bojazljivec, nergač
old hand (ali stager) izkušen človek ali delavec
to be an old hand at biti izkušen v čem
old hat zastarel
to grow old starati se
the same old excuse ista stara pesem
to have a good (ali fine, high) old time odlično se zabavati
an old head on young shoulders zrela pamet pri mladem človeku
the old country (ali home) stara domovina
old salt, old whale star, izkušen mornar
of old standing že dolgo v navadi, že zdavnaj uveden
sleng any old thing karkoli
britanska angleščina Old Lady of Threadneedle Street angleška narodna banka
ameriško Old Glory ameriška zastava
ameriško Old Man River vzdevek za reko Mississippi
old moon pojemajoč mesec

olíka good (ali refined) manners pl; civility, urbanity; good breeding

on je brez olíke he has no manners, he is mannerless

ólje oil; (= slika v olju) oil painting

bučno ólje pumpkin oil
eterično ólje attar; essential (ali volatile) oil
hudičevo ólje vitriol
kurilno ólje fuel oil
lahko (težko) ólje light (heavy) oil
leskovo ólje (figurativno, tepež z jermenom) the strap, strap oil
laneno ólje linseed oil
kameno ólje petroleum
makovo ólje poppy-seed oil
mineralno ólje mineral oil
namizno ólje salad oil
olivno ólje olive oil
rožno ólje attar of roses
plinsko ólje gas oil, diesel oil
poslednje, sveto ólje religija extreme unction
strojno ólje lubricating oil, engine oil, machine oil
ribje ólje cod-liver oil
ricinusovo ólje castor oil
terpentinovo ólje oil of turpentine
neprepusten za ólje oiltight
dovod ólja oil feed, oil supply
kuhanje na ólju oil cooking
poraba ólja oil consumption
portret v ólju portrait in oils
ročka za ólje oilcan
ólje na ogenj fuel to the flame
namazati z óljem to oil
prili(va)ti ólja na ogenj (figurativno) to pour oil on the flames, to add fuel to the games
slikati z óljem to paint in oils

omejítev limitation; restriction; restraint; circumscription; confinement

omejítev hitrosti speed regulation; (izdatkov, stroškov) reduction, retrenchment, cutting back
omejítev trgovine restraint of trade
naložiti omejítve na... to impose restrictions on..., (komu) to lay restraint on (someone)
omejítev viz restriction on the issue of visas
ukiniti omejítve to lift restrictions

one³ [wʌn] samostalnik
poedinec, eden, ena

one and all vsi skupaj in vsak zase
the all and the one celotnost in edinost, vsi in vsak zase
all in one skupaj, istočasno
one by one posamič, drug za drugim
never a one nihče
one ... the other eden ... drugi
you are a one! ti si res čudak!
to be at one with s.o. strinjati se s kom
I for one jaz na primer
in the year one davno
to come by ones and twos prihajati posamič in po dva
to be one up on s.o. biti za malenkost pred kom
number one kar je odlično, prvovrstno; ego, jaz, osebna korist

onemogóčiti to render impossible; to make impossible; (preprečiti) to prevent, to thwart, to balk, VB to baulk, to frustrate; to foil; to neutralize; pravo to incapacitate

on se je onemogočil (žargon) he is washed-up

opásati to gird, to girdle; (konja) to girth; to belt

opásati jermen to fasten a belt, to put a belt on
opásati otroka to fasten a child's belt
opásati se to fasten (ali to buckle on) one's belt

opazováti to observe, to watch, to eye; to contemplate; to keep watching (ali perceiving)

opazováti koga to keep an eye on someone
ali nas ne opazujejo? aren't we being watched?

operácija medicina surgical operation, operation

operácija na medicina operation for
napraviti, izvesti operácijo medicina to perform an operation
finančna operácija financial transaction
vojaške operácije operations pl, troop movements pl (oziroma movement of ships)
podvreči se operáciji medicina to undergo an operation
moram iti na operácijo I must undergo a surgical operation, I must be operated on, pogovorno I've got to have an operation

operate [ɔ́pəreit]

1. neprehodni glagol
delati, funkcionirati (stroj itd.); vplivati, delovati (on, upon na)
medicina operirati (on koga)
ekonomija, pogovorno operirati s čim, špekulirati
vojska izvajati operativne premike

2. prehodni glagol
povzročiti
ameriško, tehnično upravljati (stroj), spraviti v pogon, streči čemu, regulirati
(tudi ameriško) upravljati, voditi (posel)

to operate on batteries (pogon) na baterije
ekonomija to operate at a deficit delati z izgubo
medicina to be operated on biti operiran
ekonomija, pogovorno to operate for a fall (rise) špekulirati s padcem (povišanjem)
ameriško safe to operate zanesljiv (stroj)

operation [ɔpəréišən] samostalnik
delovanje, učinkovanje (on na)
pravno veljavnost
tehnično postopek, pogon, delo (pri stroju), ravnanje, potek
medicina, vojska, matematika operacija
ekonomija špekulacija, finančna transakcija

pravno by operation of law po zakonu
chemical operation kemični proces
medicina the operation on (ali for) operacija (česa)
to perform an operation operirati
to undergo an operation dati se operirati
to come into operation dobiti veljavo, začeti delati
to be in operation biti v pogonu, veljati
to put (ali set) in (out of) operation spraviti v pogon (iz pogona)
ready for operation pripravljen za pogon, v redu

operírati (s čim) to manage, to conduct, to use; medicina to operate (koga on someone); to perform an operation (ali a surgical operation)

operírati koga na slepiču to operate on someone for appendicitis
moram se dati operírati I must be operated on, I must have an operation
ki se ne da operírati medicina inoperable

opériti to fit (ali to decorate) with feathers; (puščico) to feather, to fledge

opériti se to put on feathers, to fledge, to become fledged

opírati

opírati na to base (upon)
opírati se na to rest on, to lean on, to be based (ali founded) on
opira svoja sumničenja na ono pismo he bases his suspicions on that letter

opóra support; stay; prop, footing; handle; pillar

glavna opóra chief support, figurativno mainstay (of)
dati opóro to give someone a hand
on je glavna opóra svojemu očetu he is the chief prop (ali support) of his old father
edina opóra v družini the only support in the family
ona mi bo v opóro v starosti she will be my chief prop in my old age

oporêči (preklicati) to revoke, to retract; to recant; to contradict; to unsay, to disavow

on mi vedno vse oporeče he never admits that I am right (ali that I am in the right)
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I didn't go back upon my word