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tincture [tíəkčə]

1. samostalnik
poetično barva; barvilo
kemija, medicina tinktura, alkoholni izvleček
figurativno niansa, nadih, zunanja podoba; sled (of česa)
poseben okus, priokus; primes

tincture of iodine jodova tinktura
he has a tincture of English manners ima le površne angleške manire
red tincture kamen modrih

2. prehodni glagol
(rahlo) (po)barvati
figurativno dati videz
figurativno prepojiti, prežeti (with z)

his manners are tinctured with pride njegove manire imajo nadih ošabnosti

tlakovánje paving

kamen, ploščica za tlakovánje paving stone, paving tile

tŕd hard; flinty, adamantine; solid; rigid, stiff; (odporen) resistant, resistent; (krut) hardhearted; (nepopustljiv) unyielding, inflexible, unbending

tŕd boj fierce fight
tŕdi časi hard times pl
tŕdo delo hard work
tŕde besede harsh words pl
tŕda glava thick (ali stupid, dense) head
tŕd les hardwood, firm wood
tŕd (neusmiljen) kot kamen as hard as the nether millstone
tŕd oreh (figurativno) a hard nut to crack
tŕde poteze (v obrazu) stern features pl
tŕd prepečenec, dvopek hard tack
tŕdega srca hard of heart
tŕd (hud) udarec a hard blow
tŕda usoda hard lot, cruel fate
tŕda voda hard water
tŕdo življenje hard life
biti tŕd od strahu to be scared stiff
za denar je trda (figurativno) money is tight
zanj je potrebna tŕd roka he needs a firm hand
trda mi prede za denar (figurativno) I am short of money
trda mu prede (figurativno) it will go hard with him
postati tŕd to harden, to grow hard

trip² [trip] neprehodni glagol (tudi trip it)
stopicati, drobneti, iti z z lahkimi koraki, skakljati; spotakniti se (over ob, nad)
spodrsniti (tudi figurativno)
pojecljavati, zapletati se z jezikom
figurativno (pre)varati se; pogrešiti, (z)motiti se, napraviti napako; (redko) iti na kratek izlet ali potovanje
prehodni glagol
plesati po; spotakniti, podreti (koga)
navtika dvigniti sidro
biologija oprašiti, oploditi (rastlino)
tehnično nenadoma spustiti (ročico itd.), sprožiti, zagnati (stroj)
figurativno zasačiti, zalotiti (pri napaki); prekrižati, pokvariti (komu) načrte, namere
figurativno uničiti

I tripped with my tongue, my tongue tripped zareklo se mi je
to trip over a stone spotakniti se ob kamen
to catch s.o. tripping ujeti, zalotiti koga pri pregrešku
I caught him tripping ujel sem ga, ko ni znal

trkljáti (se) to roll

trkljáti (se) sod to roll a barrel
trkljáti (se) hlod to roll a log
trkljajoč se kamen a rolling stone

udáriti to beat; (ura) to strike; to hit; to knock; (dati klofuto) to slap, to smack, ZDA pogovorno to slug; to smite; (s pestjo) to punch

udáriti ob to strike against, to bump against
nazaj udáriti (puška) to recoil, to kick
rahlo udáriti to tap, to dab
udáriti po obrazu to slap, to box, to cuff
udaril me je v obraz he struck me in the face
udaril sem z nogo ob kamen I hurt my foot by knocking it against a stone
udáriti po prstih to rap
udáriti po mizi to pound the table; (žogo s palico) to bat
on je prvi udaril he was the first to strike
strela je udarila v drevo lightning has struck a tree
ura je ravno udarila dve it has just struck two
kri (voda) je udarila iz... blood (water) gushed out of...
reka je udarila čez bregove the river overflowed its banks
vino mu je udarilo v glavo the wine went to his head, the wine made his head swim
udáriti takt to beat (the) time
udáriti koga s slepoto to smite someone with blindness
toča je udarjala na okenske šipe the hail was rattling on the windowpanes
udáriti komu v hrbet (figurativno) to attack someone in the rear, to stab someone in the back
udáriti z nogo ob tla to stamp one's foot (on the ground)
isti zvok mu je znova udaril v uho the same sound struck his ear again
s pestjo je udaril po mizi he pounded the table

uméten artificial; (nepravi) false, imitation

uméten diamant imitation diamond
umétne cvetlice artificial flowers pl
umétno gnojilo artificial manure, fertilizer
umétni kamen artificial stone
umétni lasje false hair
umétna mast synthetic fat (ali grease)
umétno maslo margarine, slabšalno ersatz butter
umétna obrt arts and crafts pl, applied (ali useful) art
uméten nakit imitation jewellery
uméten led artificial ice
uméten ognjemet, ogenj fireworks pl
umétna osemenitev artificial insemination
uméten proizvod artificial product
umétna smola synthetic resin, synthetic plastic material, plastic
umétna snov synthetic material, artificial substance, plastics pl
umétna svila artificial silk, rayon
umétno vlakno synthetic (ali man-made) fibre
umétna volna artificial wool; shoddy
uméten ud (proteza) artificial limb
umétno usnje imitation (ali artificial) leather, leatherette, leatheroid
umétni zobje (proteza) false teeth pl

urinary [júərinəri]

1. pridevnik
sečen

urinary bladder sečni mehur
urinary calculus kamen v sečnem mehurju

2. samostalnik
agronomija jama za gnojnico
zastarelo, vojska latrina, stranišče

vínski wine(-); vinic; viny

vínski bratec (figurativno) winebibber, tippler, bibulous person, boon companion, slabšalno wino, soak
vínski cvet spirit(s pl) of wine
vínska čaša wineglass
vínske drože lees pl of wine
vínski duh (vonj) smell of wine
vínski kamen tartar, wine stone
vínska karta wine card
vínski kis vinegar made from wine
vínska kislina acidity of wine
vínska klet wine cellar, wine vault, (pivnica) wine cellar, tavern
list vínske trte vine leaf
vínska trta vine
vínski meh wineskin; (bag)
vínski mošt must
vínska pokušnja wine tasting, wine sampling
vínska pokrajina wine country
vínska stiskalnica winepress
vínski vonj (buket) bouquet

vógeln corner(-)

vógelna hiša corner house
vógelni kamen, vógelnik cornerstone

vréči to throw, to fling; to hurl; (mrežo, sidro, kocko) to cast; (pri izpitu) to pluck

nazaj vréči to throw back
vréči na tla to throw (ali to fling) down
vréči pogled na to glance at
vréči kamen v psa to throw a stone at a dog
vréči mrežo to cast a net
proč vréči to throw away, to discard
vréči novec v zrak to toss a coin
vréči komu kaj to fling something at someone
vréči v ječo to fling into prison, to cast (ali to clap) in prison
vréči vrv komu (figurativno) to throw a rope to someone
ven vréči to turn out, pogovorno to chuck out (koga someone)
vréči žreb to cast lots
vréči puško v koruzo (figurativno) to hang up one's ax(e), to throw in the towel (ali the sponge)
vréči komu kaj v obraz (= očitati mu) to throw (ali to fling) something in someone's teeth
vréči koga iz službe to sack someone, to give someone the sack, to dismiss, ZDA to fire someone
vréči pismo v nabiralnik to drop a letter into a pillar box
vréči komu polena pod noge (figurativno) to put a spoke in someone's wheel
vréči (metati) slabo luč na koga to bring discredit (up)on someone
vréči komu žogo to throw a ball to someone
vréči se to throw oneself, to fling oneself
vréči se po kom (figurativno) to take after someone, to resemble someone
vréči se na delo to throw oneself into a task (ali a job)
vréči se v kaj (figurativno) to fling oneself into something
vréči se komu v naročje to fling oneself into someone's arms
vréči se komu k nogam to throw oneself at someone's feet
vréči se na to throw oneself upon, to fall upon, (lotiti se) to tackle
trije možje so se vrgli nanj three men pounced upon him
vréči se na sovražnika to rush (ali to dash) at the enemy

whitening [wáitniŋ] samostalnik
beljenje, čiščenje
tehnično pocinjenje; mezdrenje (kož)

whitening stone gladilni kamen

Yorkshire [jɔ́:kšiə]

1. samostalnik
ime severnoangleške grofije

2. pridevnik
(ki je) iz grofije Yorkshire
figurativno prebrisan; robat, osoren (v občevanju)

Yorkshire flannel fina flanela iz nebarvane volne
Yorkshire grit kamen za poliranje marmorja
Yorkshire pudding pečeno jajčno testo, ki se jé z govejo pečenko

zavalíti to roll (sod a cask)

zavalíti se to roll
velik kamen se je zavalil po pobočju a big stone rolled down the slope

zgrešíti to miss

popolnoma kaj zgrešíti to miss something by a mile
zgrešíti cilj to miss one's aim (ali one's target)
kamen ga je zgrešil the stone missed him
ni možno zgrešíti našo hišo there is no mistaking our house
zgrešíti pravo pot to miss the right way, to go astray
zgrešíti poklic to miss one's calling, to take the wrong turning

zóben dental; tooth(-); of a tooth

zóbna bolezen disease of the teeth
zóbni cement dental cement
zóbna fistula dental fistula
zóbna dlesna, zóbne dlesne gum, gingiva, pl -vae
vnetje dlesen gingivitis
čir na dlesni gumboil
zóbni kamen tartar (on teeth), odontolith
zóbna kirurgija dental surgery
zóbna krona crown, jacket
zóbna korenina root of a tooth
zóbna krvavitev bleeding of the gums
zóbne klešče dental forceps pl
zóbna klinika dental clinic, dental hospital
zóbna jamica (alveola) tooth socket, alveolus
zóbna gniloba caries, tooth decay
zóbna nega dental care, care of one's teeth
zóbna obloga dental plaque
zóbno plombiranje stopping, filling
zóbni prašek tooth powder
zóbna krema, pasta dentifrice; tooth paste
zóbna proteza denture
zóbna ščetka toothbrush
zóbna sklenina dental enamel
zóbna voda dental lotion, mouthwash
zóbna pulpa dental pulp
zóbno tkivo dental tissue
zóbna vrzel gap between teeth
zóbno zdravljenje dental treatment
zóbna vrtalka dental machine
zóbno zrcalo dental mirror
zóbni živec dental nerve

žága (orodje) saw; (podjetje) sawmill

žága za kamen stone-saw
žága za kovine hacksaw
žága jarmenica frame saw
žága na električni (parni) pogon power saw (steam saw)
krožna žága (cirkularka) circular saw
pojoča, glasbena žága glasba musical saw
ročna žága hand saw
tračna žága bandsaw
jarem žáge saw frame
verižna žága chain saw
zobec žáge saw tooth, pl saw teeth
žága (jermenica) za deske rift-saw

žláhten noble; precious; generous

žláhten kamen precious stone, gem
žláhten plin noble gas
žláhtna kovina precious (ali noble) metal
žláhtna vina vintage wines pl

žólčen bile(-); gall(-); biliary, bilious; figurativno rancorous, bitter, venomous, mordant, irascible, (opazka) biting, satirical; malicious, virulent

žólčni kamen biliary calculus, gallstone
žólčni mehur gall bladder
žólčni napad bilious attack
žólčno pisati (figurativno) to dip one's pen in gall