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ninth [náinɵ]

1. pridevnik
deveti

2. samostalnik
devetina, deveti del
glasba nona

šaljivo ninth part of a man krojač

odplačílo payment; (dolgá) paying off, settlement

končno odplačílo final payment
obročno odplačílo instalment; part payment

odslovíti (iz službe) dismissal; discharge; (častnika iz službe) to cashier (an officer)

odslovíti gospodinjsko pomočnico to give notice to a servant, to part with a servant; (odgnati, znebiti se) to turn away

operative¹ [ɔ́pəreitiv, -rə-] pridevnik (operatively prislov)
delujoč, učinkovit; praktičen
medicina operativen
tehnično pogonski, obraten, uporaben

to become operative dobiti veljavo, začeti veljati
the operative part of the work praktični del dela

oséba person; personage; figure; subject, individual; personality; pravo person, being, body

fizična oséba natural person
javna oséba an official
(ne)zaželena oséba persona (non) grata
glavna oséba v družbi (pogovorno) kingpin
dramske osébe (= zasedba vlog) gledališče dramatis personae pl, cast list
pravna oséba legal person, corporate body, body corporate, corporation
jaz za svojo osébo I for my part, I myself, as far as I am concerned
po posredovanju neke tretje osébe through a third person (ali party)
govoriti v 3. osébi (npr. služabnik z gospodarjem) to address in the third person
več oséb mi je reklo... several people (have) told me...
to zavisi od osébe that depends on who it is
to bo stalo pet funtov na osébo, po osébi that will cost five pounds a head
družbeno pravna oséba social legal entity
civilno pravna oséba civil legal entity

parcel¹ [pa:sl] samostalnik
paket, zavitek, omot
ekonomija pošiljka partija; parcela, kos zemljišča
zaničevalno kopica, kup

by parcels po kosih
parcel of land parcela
part and parcel of bistveni, sestavni del česa
a parcel of scamps tolpa nepridipravov
ekonomija bill of parcels tovorni list

play² [pléi]

1. neprehodni glagol
igrati (for za)
šaliti se, zabavati se, igračkati se; začeti igrati (karte), napraviti potezo, biti na potezi (šah); poigravati se (barve, valovi, žarki itd.); streljati (top), brizgati (vodomet), sijati
tehnično imeti prostor za gibanje, imeti toleranco, premikati se (bat), biti v pogonu; biti primeren za igro (igrišče)

2. prehodni glagol
gledališče igrati, uprizoriti
šport nastopiti, igrati proti, sprejeti igralca v moštvo; uperiti (žaromet, luč, vodni curek) na koga; ustreliti (iz topa)
tehnično spraviti v pogon, upravljati (stroj), obvladati

to play along with sodelovati, v en rog trobiti s kom
to play it cagey biti previden, omahovati
figurativno to play both ends against the middle previdno, rafinirano ravnati
to play ball with s.o. pošteno postopati s kom
to play booty prevarati
figurativno to play one's cards well (badly) (ne)spretno manevrirati
to play s.o. dirt izigrati koga
to play the devil (ali deuce) with prekrižati komu račune
to play by ear igrati po posluhu
to play fair (foul) pošteno (nepošteno) ravnati
to play s.o. false izdati koga
to play the fool zganjati neumnosti
to play a fish utruditi ribo na trnku
to play fast and loose with zlorabljati koga
to play the game držati se pravil, pošteno ravnati
to play to the gallery šopiriti se pred javnostjo
to play guns on obstreljevati
to play into s.o.'s hands koristiti drugemu, pomagati komu
to play one's hand for all it is worth izrabiti vsako priliko, uveljaviti vse svoje zmožnosti
to play the knave varati
to play a good knife and fork jesti z apetitom
to play the horses staviti na konjskih dirkah
to play for love igrati za zabavo ne za denar
sleng to play it (low) on izigrati koga, zlorabiti
to play a joke (ali prank, trick) on potegniti koga za nos
to play the races staviti na konjskih dirkah
to play a part igrati vlogo, pretvarjati se
to play possum hliniti spanje
to play upon the square pošteno ravnati
to play safe previdno ravnati, ne tvegati
to play second fiddle imeti podrejen položaj
to play a good stick dobro sabljati
to play for time zavlačevati, poskušati pridobiti na času
to play truant (ali hooky) neopravičeno izostati od pouka
to play s.o. a mean trick prevarati koga
to play tricks with nagajati
to play (up)on igrati na, figurativno izrabljati koga
to play (up)on words zbijati šale, igrati se z besedami
to play with igrati se s, z; lahkomiselno ravnati s

podplêsti to mend by knitting

podplêsti nogavico to darn (the worn part of) a sock

pogóvor conversation; talk, talking; discourse; discussion; (kramljanje) chat, chatting; (v dvoje) dialogue; (s samim seboj) soliloquy, monologue; colloquy; (pri mizi) table talk; (o nepomembnih stvareh) small talk, everyday talk; (le o svoji stroki) shop, ZDA shoptalk; (med štirimi očmi) a talk in private

telefonski pogóvor call
nujen (telefonski) pogóvor emergency (ali priority) call
predmet pogóvora subject of conversation, subject under discussion
ona je predmet pogóvora vsega mesta she is the talk of the whole town
biti v pogóvoru s kom to be in conversation with someone
napeljati pogóvor na kak predmet to introduce a subject
menjati predmet pogóvora to change the subject, to turn the conversation round (to another topic)
opustiti pogóvor o kakem predmetu to let the subject drop
pustimo pogóvor o tem! let's drop the subject!
pridružiti se pogóvoru to join in a (ali the) conversation
prekiniti svoj pogóvor to stop talking, to break off
stopiti v pogóvor, začeti pogóvor s kom to get, to enter into conversation with someone
podaljšati telefonski pogóvor (čez tri minute) to extend a call (beyond three minutes)
prijaviti telefonski pogóvor to book a call
spustiti se v pogóvor s kom, zaplesti koga v pogóvor to engage someone in conversation
udeležiti se pogóvora to take part in a conversation, to follow a conversation
vzdrževati pogóvor (figurativno) to keep the ball rolling

póleg beside, by the side of; by, close by; next to

póleg tega besides, furthermore, moreover; as well; in addition; also, too
stanuje póleg mene he is living next door to me, he lives close by
tudi on je bil póleg he, too, was one of the company (ali party)
mene ni bilo póleg I was not around, I did not take part in it
stal je čisto póleg he stood close by
hodil sem póleg nje I walked beside her (ali by her side)
póleg hiše je vrt there is a garden adjoining the house

polítika politics pl (s konstr. v sg), policy

polítika neuvrščenosti policy of nonalignment
notranja polítika domestic policy (ali affairs pl)
zunanja polítika foreign policy
polítika sile power politics
slepa (nojeva) polítika head-in-the-sand (ali ostrich) policy
polítika pritiska policy of squeeze
finančna polítika financial policy
igrati vlogo v polítiki to take part in politics
govoriti o polítiki to talk politics
posvetiti se polítiki to go into politics
tržna polítika marketing policy
poštenost je najboljša polítika honesty is the best policy
v polítiki je vse dovoljeno in politics no holds are barred
vodenje polítike policy making
polítika emisije denarja currency issue policy
monetarna kreditna polítika monetary credit policy

potúha connivance; abetment

dajati potúho čemu to connive at something
komu to abet someone, to back someone up, to take someone's part, to stand up for someone, figurativno to hold a candle to the devil

préča (v laseh) parting

delati si préčo na levi strani to part one's hair on the left

pristópen accessible

lahko (težko) pristópen easy (difficult) of access
živeti v težko pristópni pokrajini to live in an out-of-the way part of the country

quick-change [kwíkčeindž] pridevnik
(igralec) ki se hitro preobleče

tehnično quick-change tool part hitro zamenljiv del orodja

remission [rimíšən] samostalnik
odpuščanje, odpustitev (of sins grehov)
oprostitev, spregled (kazni, dolga); znižanje, zmanjšanje (davka); popuščanje, ponehavanje, jenjavanje, ublažitev (vročine ipd.), slabljenje, slabenje (marljivosti); upadanje, pešanje; nakazilo (denarja)
medicina remisija

remission of part of a sentence delni spregled kazni

reproduce [ri:prədjú:s] prehodni glagol
ponovno (zopet) proizvesti, narediti (kaj)
figurativno zopet ustvariti; posne(ma)ti, delati posnetke, napraviti kopijo, kopirati, preslikati; ponatisniti
biologija regenerirati
gledališče ponoviti (igro), nanovo predvajati, uprizoriti; zopet privesti; v duhu oživiti (koga, kaj)
psihologija poklicati v zavest (pretekli dogodek)
neprehodni glagol
(raz)ploditi se, roditi se, množiti se, reproducirati se

to reproduce an experience v duhu obnoviti doživljaj
to reproduce an experiment ponoviti poskus
to reproduce a lost part biologija regenerirati izgubljeni del
to reproduce a witness zopet uvesti pričo

reserve¹ [rizə́:v] samostalnik
rezerva, zaloga, prihranek (of česa)
presežek
množina rezerve
vojska rezerva
šport namestnik, rezervni igralec, zamenjava, rezerva; rezervat, rezervirano področje (for za)
zadržanost, (skrajna) zaprtost, molčečnost; opreznost, prekanjenost, rezerviranost, rezerva

in reserve v rezervi, na zalogi, v pripravljenosti
with all proper reserves z vsemi pridržki, brez odobravanja, brez podpore, brez strinjanja
without reserve popolnoma, povsem
reserve fund rezervni sklad ali fond
reserve officer rezervni častnik
reserve part (piece, unit) tehnično rezervni del
reserve price ekonomija najmanjša ponudba, izklicna cena (na dražbi)
reserve ration vojska železna rezerva, obrok (hrane)
hidden reserves skrite rezerve
to exercise (to observe) reserve rezervirano se zadržati
to publish with all reserve objaviti z vso rezervo
to serve in the reserve služiti v rezervni vojski

rezêrven reserve(-); spare(-)

rezêrvni fond reserve fund
rezêrvne čete supporting troops pl
rezêrvni častnik reserve officer
rezêrvni del tehnika spare part
rezêrvno kolo spare wheel
rezêrvna pnevmatika spare tyre (ZDA tire)
rezêrvni tank reserve tank
rezêrvni vozač, šofer, voznik spare driver

roják compatriot; fellow countryman; kinsman

kakšen roják (pa) ste? what part of the country are you from?; where do you hail from?