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jézik anatomija tongue; (govor) tongue, speech, language; idiom; (pri pihalu) mouthpiece; humoristično clapper

materinski jézik native language, mother tongue
mrtev (živ, tuj) jézik dead (living, foreign) language
občevalni jézik colloquial language, vernacular
knjižni jézik literary language
diplomatski jézik diplomatic language
Cankarjev jézik Cankar's language
lahek, težak jézik easy, difficult language
goveji, volovski jézik neat's tongue, ox-tongue
obložen jézik medicina a coated (ali dirty, furred) tongue
prekajen jézik smoked tongue
zemeljski jézik neck, spit, tongue (of land)
učitelj jézikov (foreign) language teacher
dar za jézike gift of tongues
morski jézik (riba) sole
dolg, nebrzdan jézik unbridled tongue
zloben jézik wicked (ali malicious) tongue
moderni (stari) jézik modern (ancient) language
strokoven jézik technical language
uradni, službeni jézik official style
zastarel jézik obsolete (ali archaic) language
duh jézika genius of a language
jézik posrednik interlingua
na jéziku mi je, na jéziku imam (a se ne morem spomniti) it's on the tip of my tongue
to je proti duhu jézika this is against the spirit of the language
on je junak z jézikom (figurativno) he is a braggart (ali blusterer, swaggerer)
ona ima oster (strupen) jézik she has a sharp (a venomous) tongue
imeti dobro namazan jézik to have a glib (ali a well-oiled) tongue, to have the gift of the gab
brzdati svoj jézik to keep one's tongue in check; to bridle, to curb one's tongue
kar ima na srcu, ima tudi na jéziku he wears his heart on his sleeve
imeti dolg jézik to have a long tongue
ona je vsem ljudem na jéziku everyone is (ali pogovorno they're all) talking about her
držati jézik to hold one's tongue
drži jézik!, jézik za zobe! hold your tongue!, shut your mouth!, shut up!, keep your mouth shut!
jézik si izbrusiti z govorjenjem to talk one's head off
imeti besedo na jéziku to have the word on the tip of one's tongue
jézik mu je odpovedal his tongue failed him
pokazati komu jézik to put one's tongue out at someone
pokaži jézik! put out your tongue!
sneti komu besedo z jézika to take the words out of someone's mouth
pazi na svoj jézik! mind your tongue!
lomiti jézik to murder a language
jézik se mu je razvezal he is no longer tongue-tied, he has found his tongue, he has become talkative
zlobni jéziki trdijo malicious tongues assert
jézik ji dobro teče, ji je dobro namazan her tongue is well-oiled, pogovorno her tongue's no cripple
jézik mu teče kot mlin he's a nonstop chatterbox, he could talk the hind leg off a donkey
zavezati komu jézik to silence someone, pogovorno to make someone pipe down
(on) ima zavezan jézik he is tongue-tied
ušlo mi je z jézika I let it slip out
on zna mnogo jézikov he is a polyglot
tolči (kak) jézik (figurativno) to mangle a language

kásten

kástovski kásten duh caste feeling

krítičen critical; grave, earnest, serious; dangerous; censorious, carping, cavilling; (odločilen) crucial

krítično stanje a critical state, crisis, critical juncture, pass, pinch
krítičen položaj a tricky (ali ticklish) situation
krítičen duh criticalness
krítični dnevi (bolezni) the crisis, the turning point (of a disease)
krítična starost (ženske) change of life (of a woman)
v tem krítičnem času at this juncture
v teh krítičnih okoliščinah in this emergency
biti v krítičnem položaju (v stiski) to be in a sticky situation (ali in dire straits)
stvari so postale krítične things have come to a pass

maščeválen maščeválski revengeful, vengeful, avenging, vindictive, vindicatory

maščeválna oseba a vengeful sort of person
maščeválni duh the spirit of revenge, revengefulness

nepremagljív unvanquishable, insuperable, invincible; unbeatable; (težave) insurmountable

nepremagljív duh invincible spirit

odbijajóč (zoprn) repulsive, repellent, forbidding, loathsome, repugnant

odbijajóč vonj, duh offensive smell
odbijajóč se rebounding (od from), resilient

paraclete [pǽrəkli:t] samostalnik
pomočnik, tolažnik

Paraclete sveti duh

plín gas

izpušni plín exhaust gas, burnt gas
eksplozivni plín explosive gas
gorilni plín combustible gas, fuel gas, heating gas
pogonski plín power gas
bojni plín chemical weapon, poison gas
solzivi plín tear gas
močvirski plín marsh gas
pokalni plín explosive gas
premogovniški, jamski plín blackdamp
smejalni plín laughing gas
svetilni plín lighting gas, illuminating gas
strupeni plín poison gas
jamski eksplozivni plín firedamp
razredčen plín rarefied (ali rarified) gas
neprepusten za plín gastight
s polnim plínom at full throttle
rezervoar za plín gasholder, gasometer, gas tank
motor na plín gas engine, gas motor
pedal, vzvod za plín avtomobilizem accelerator, ZDA gas pedal, aeronavtika throttle lever
izbruh plína gas explosion
uhajanje plína gas leak
napeljava plína gas fittings pl
oskrba s plínom, dovod plína gas supply
pridobivanje plína gas production
neprepusten za plín gas-proof, gastight
zaščita pred strupenim plínom precautions against poison gas, gas-warfare defences, chemical-warfare defences
metalec plína vojska poison-gas mortar
zastrupljen s plínom gassed
zastrupitev s plínom gas poisoning
vonj, duh po plínu smell of gas
vojna, vojskovanje s plínom gas warfare, chemical war (ali warfare)
dati plín to step on the gas, to put one's foot down, to open the throttle
odvzeti plín to cut off the gas
spremeniti v plín to gasify
razvijati plín to evolve gas
prižgati plín to light (ali to turn on) the gas
kuhati na plínu to cook by gas
napasti s plínom to gas
ugasiti plín to turn the gas off, (priviti, da manj gori) to turn the gas down

razréden class(-)

razrédni dnevnik diary
razrédni duh class feelings
razrédni boj class struggle, class conflict, class war
razrédno sovraštvo class hatred
razrédni učitelj class teacher, form teacher, form master
razrédno zaveden class-conscious
razrédna zavednost class consciousness
prvorazreden first-class, first-rate, prime
drugorazreden second-class

reach¹ [ri:č] samostalnik
doseg, sežaj, seganje; razsežnost, prostornost, širina, dolžina, daljina; raven, pregleden del reke med dvema zavojema; del prekopa med dvema zatvornicama; proizvodna, ustvarjalna sposobnost, proizvodnost; sfera vpliva; polje, obseg (moči, sposobnosti)
navtika dolžina vrvi, s katero je privezan ogel jadra
arhaično morski rokav, zaliv

out of reach, beyond reach nedosegljiv, zunaj dosega; nedoumljiv
a long reach of cultivated land obsežen kos obdelane zemlje
a reach of woodland razsežno gozdno področje
to be within (easy) reach biti dosegljiv, biti blizu, v bližini
is not within my reach to ni v moji moči, presega moje moči
this is above the reach of human mind človeški duh ne sega tako visoko
to have a wide reach daleč segati, se razprostirati

receptive [riséptiv] pridevnik (receptively prislov)
sposoben za sprejemanje, sprejemljiv, dovzeten, receptiven, občutljiv (of, to za, na)

a mind more receptive than creative bolj receptiven kot kreativen duh

receptíven receptive

bolj receptíven kot kreativen duh a mind more receptive than creative

redolent [rédələnt] pridevnik
(redko) prijeten, sladek (o vonju); močno dišeč, vonjav, ki diši (of, with po)
figurativno ki spominja na

a coat redolent of tobacco po tobaku dišeč suknjič
a castle redolent with mystery s skrivnostnostjo ovit grad
a scene redolent of the Middle Ages na srednji vek spominjajoč prizor
a tone redolent with contempt zaničevanja poln ton
to be redolent of sth. figurativno dišati po; namigovati, cikati na, spominjati na, imeti duh (vonj) po

reek [ri:k]

1. samostalnik
para, izparina, izparevanje; (plesniv, pokvarjen) vonj (duh, zrak), smrdljivo ozračje
škotsko dim

reek of blood duh po krvi

2. prehodni glagol
(pre)kaditi; zadimiti; oddajati izpuhtevati dim itd.
neprehodni glagol
dimiti se, kaditi se (with od)
izparevati, dišati, smrdeti (of, with po)
zaudarjati
figurativno biti napojen, napolnjen (of s čim)

to reek of garlic dišati po česnu
the room reeked with tobacco soba je bila polna dima od tobaka
the air reeked of revolution figurativno v zraku je dišalo po revoluciji

retain [ritéin] prehodni glagol
obdržati, čvrsto držati, zadržati; ohraniti; ne vrniti; rezervirati (sedež), zaarati si, dati aro; zagotoviti si usluge, zlasti odvetnika, s predhodnim dogovorom ali plačanjem; zapomniti si, ne pozabiti, obdržati v spominu

to retain one's composure ohraniti mirno kri
to retain in one's mind (memory) obdržati v spominu
to retain a tune zapomniti si melodijo
I retained a lawyer najel sem stalnega odvetnika
the bottle still retains the smell of... steklenica ima še vedno duh po...
this cloth retains its colour to blago obdrži svojo barvo

ríbji (of) fish; piscine; (ribi podoben) fishlike

ríbje ikre fish spawn, (moške) milt, (ženske) roe
ríbja kost fish bone
ríbji mehur fish bladder, air bladder, sound
ríbja koža fish skin, medicina ichthyosis, fishskin disease
ríbje olje fish oil, train oil, cod-liver oil
ríbje lovišče fishery, fishing grounds pl
ríbja moka fish meal
ríbji orel zoologija osprey, ZDA fish hawk
ríbja omaka fish sauce
ríbja plavut fin
ríbji rep fish tail
ríbji vonj, duh fishy smell
ríbji trg fish market

robust [robʌ́st] pridevnik (robustly prislov)
krepak, močan, čvrst, mišičast, žilav, robusten; čil, zdrav; vztrajen, vzdržljiv; surov, neotesan; grob, glasen

robust mind močan duh (mislec)

sanctifier [sǽŋktifaiə] samostalnik

Sanctifier religija sveti duh

sektáški sectarian

sektáški duh sectarianism

shallow [šǽlou]

1. pridevnik
plitev, malo globok (tudi figurativno)
figurativno površen, puhel

shallow brained plitev, površen, puhloglav
a shallow argument prazen izgovor
a shallow mind plitev duh
to run shallow postati površen

2. samostalnik
neprehodni glagol
postati plitvejši