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lock² [lɔk] samostalnik
ključavnica; zapiralnik, zapiralo, zapirač (pri puški); zavora, zaviralo, zastoj v prometu; zatvornica, zapornica
šport čvrst prijem (rokoborba)

dead lock popoln zastoj v prometu
to pick a lock vlomiti
figurativno lock, stock, and barrel vse skupaj, vse povprek, popolnoma
under lock and key pod ključem, zaklenjen
britanska angleščina ock Hospital bolnišnica za spolne bolezni

look on neprehodni glagol
gledati, opazovati, motriti

to look on with s.o. gledati v knjigo skupaj s kom
to look on s.o. as imeti koga za kaj, smatrati koga za kaj

lump¹ [lʌmp] samostalnik
gruda, kepa, kos; kup, gmota; bula, oteklina; kocka (sladkorja); plošča (ledena)
pogovorno neroda, butec, štor

all of (ali in) a lump vse naenkrat, vse skupaj
in the lump v celoti, na debelo, en gros
lump coal kosovec (premog)
lump sugar sladkor v kockah
lump sum okrogla vsota, pavšal
to have a lump in one's throat stiskati v grlu, iti na jok
he is a lump of selfishness je popoln sebičnež

mass² [mæs] samostalnik
masa, gomila, gmota; množica; tvarina, snov
fizika masa (količnik teže in pospeška)

the masses ljudske množice
the (great) mass of večina
in the mass skupaj, nasploh, vceloti
ekonomija mass production serijska proizvodnja
mass meeting množičen sestanek

mix² [miks]

1. prehodni glagol
metati, pomešati, zmešati (with s, z)
biologija križati; melirati (blago)
figurativno združiti

2. neprehodni glagol
(po)mešati se; zlagati se s kom

to mix into primešati
to mix in baviti se s čim
to mix in society zahajati v družbo
to mix up premešati, zamešati; zamenjati (with s, z)
to be mixed up biti vpleten (in, with), biti zmeden
to get mixed up zmesti se; vmešati se, zaplesti se (in, with)
to mix work and pleasure združiti delo in zadovoljstvo
ameriško, sleng to mix it (up) skočiti si v lase
not to mix well ne zlagati se s kom, ne spadati skupaj

natéči se to flow in; to flow copiously; to fill up

natéči se se skupaj to run together, to crowd together

navléči

navléči skupaj to bring together, to drag into one place
navléči koga (figurativno) to fool someone, to humbug someone
navléči se ga (opiti se) to get drunk (ali soused, soaked, pickled), to drink to excess

one³ [wʌn] samostalnik
poedinec, eden, ena

one and all vsi skupaj in vsak zase
the all and the one celotnost in edinost, vsi in vsak zase
all in one skupaj, istočasno
one by one posamič, drug za drugim
never a one nihče
one ... the other eden ... drugi
you are a one! ti si res čudak!
to be at one with s.o. strinjati se s kom
I for one jaz na primer
in the year one davno
to come by ones and twos prihajati posamič in po dva
to be one up on s.o. biti za malenkost pred kom
number one kar je odlično, prvovrstno; ego, jaz, osebna korist

pérje (ptičje) plumage; feathers pl; plumes pl; feathering

tuje pérje borrowed plumage, borrowed feathers pl
(o)krasiti, obrobiti s pérjem to feather
(o)krasiti se s tujim pérjem (figurativno) to deck oneself out (ali to adorn oneself with) borrowed plumes
lepo pérje naredi lepega ptiča (figurativno) fine feathers make fine birds
ptiči istega pérja skupaj leté (tudi figurativno) birds of a feather flock together

pig² [pig] neprehodni glagol
oprasiti se

to pig it živeti kakor v svinjaku
to pig together tiščati se skupaj

pogrêbsti

skupaj pogrêbsti to scrape (ali to rake) together

pomágati to help, to aid, to assist; to support, to succour, to lend a hand; to be of assistance, to sustain, to relieve, to back up, figurativno to give a hand; (koristiti) to avail, to be of avail, to profit, to be good for, to be of use; (sredstvo, zdravilo) to remedy, to cure, to be efficacious

pomágati si to find a way (iz težave out of a difficulty)
sam si pomágati to help oneself, to shift for oneself
pomágati si brez česa to go without something
moram si pomágati, kot vem in znam I must shift as well as (ali as best) I can
moram si pomágati s slovarjem I have to use the dictionary
pri hoji si pomaga s palico he walks with the help of a stick
ne si znati pomágati to be at a loss
ti si znaš pomágati (si iznajdljiv) you are resourceful
pomágati si medsebojno to aid (ali ta help, to assist) one another (oziroma each other) mutually
pomagaj si sam in bog ti bo pomagal God helps those who help themselves
prisiljeni smo, da si pomagamo, kot vemo in znamo we are reduced to expedients
on si zna pomágati na vse načine he knows all the answers, he's up to all the tricks
kaj to pomaga? (čemú to?) what is the use of it?
tu se ne da nič pomágati it can't be helped
temu je lahkó pomágati this is easily remedied
kaj pomaga razlagati? what is the use of explaining?
to nam prav nič ne pomaga that does not help us a bit
ne vem si več pomágati I am at my wits' end, I do not know what to do
kaj pomaga to? what is the use of that?, arhaično what will it avail?
to mi nič ne pomaga that leaves me no better off, I am no better off for it
kaj ji bo to pomagalo? what good will it do her?
pomágati komu do česa to help someone to get something
vam nekoliko pomagam? may I offer you some assistance?
hočete, da vam pomagam? shall I give you (ali lend you) a hand?
pomagaj mi, da vstanem! help me up!
pomagal ji je preko potoka he helped her across the stream
pomagal sem mu nesti paket I helped him to carry (ali I helped him with) his parcel
vse skupaj ni nič pomagalo it was all no use
vse moje pritožbe mi niso nič pomagale all my complaints were useless (ali of no avail)
tako mi bog pomagaj! so help me God!
pomagali so mi na noge they helped me up, they helped me back on my feet
pomágati vdovi in siroti to befriend the widow and the orphan
to zdravilo mi je pomagalo this medicine has done me good
komur ni svetovati, temu ni mogoče pomágati he who cannot be advised, cannot be helped; where counsel fails no cure prevails

poméšati to mix up; to blend; to mingle

poméšati v to stir into; (vino z alkoholom) to lace, to drug, to load, to adulterate, to doctor
poméšati se z to mix with, to commingle with, to blend with
poméšati se z, med to get among (ali into)
poméšati se skupaj to jumble together (ali up)

príti prihájati to come; (dospeti) to arrive (at, in); (pojaviti se) to turn up, to put in an appearance

príti, prihájati do to come to, to get to, to reach
príti, prihájati po kaj, koga to come for (ali to fetch) someone, something
príti, prihájati noter to come in
príti, prihájati skupaj to meet
príti, prihájati nazaj to come back, to return
príti, prihájati ob (denar) to lose (one's money)
ne príti, prihájati z besedo na dan (figurativno) to beat about the bush
príti, prihájati na dan to come (ali to be brought) to light
príti, prihájati bliže to come near, to approach
príti, prihájati z dežja pod kap (figurativno) to jump from the frying pan into the fire
ta beseda pride iz grščine this word is derived (ali comes) from Greek
príti, prihájati nad koga to befall someone
ne príti, prihájati blizu to keep (ali to hold) aloof, to keep one's distance
príti, prihájati peš to come on foot
sem je prišel peš, na konju, z avtom he walked, he rode, he drove here
príti, prihájati do krize to come to a head
odkod pride ladja? where does the boat hail from?
príti, prihájati na izpit to present oneself for an examination
najhujše še pride! the worst (of it) is yet to come!
príti, prihájati med ljudi to mix with other people
odkod to pride? how comes that?
naj pride, kar hoče! come what may!, whatever may happen!
tako ne boš prišel naprej this is not going to get you very far
prišlo mi je na pamet it occurred to me, the idea struck me, it crossed my mind
príti, prihájati v rabo to come into use
príti, prihájati k sebi to recover one's senses, (iz nezavesti) to come to, to come round, to come to oneself
kdor prej pride, prej melje first come first served
príti, prihájati komu v roke, v pest (figurativno) to fall into someone's hands
príti, prihájati zopet do sape to recover one's breath
to pride na isto that amounts to the same thing, pogovorno it all boils down to the same thing
príti, prihájati na svoje stroške to cover one's expenses
príti, prihájati komu na sled to get on someone's track
kako si prišel na to? how did you come to think of that?, what ever put that into your head?
nikoli ne bo prišlo do tega it will never come to that
pridi(te) z menoj! come (along) with me!
príti, prihájati do sporazuma to reach an understanding
prišel bom po tebe I'll call for you
včeraj mi je prišel povedat he came and told me yesterday
moja ura je prišla (figurativno) my hour has come
príti, prihájati komu na ušesa to reach someone's ears
kdo pride na vrsto? whose turn is it?
prišlo bo do vojne we shall have war, it will come to war
príti, prihájati do pretepa to come to blows
príti, prihájati na svet to come into the world, to be born
príti, prihájati na beraško palico to be reduced to beggary, to fall on evil days
slučajno príti, prihájati to happen ta come
príti, prihájati na vrsto to have one's turn
príti, prihájati na svoj račun to profit, to benefit (pri, ob by)
zelo prav príti, prihájati to come in very handy
príti, prihájati kot poklican, kot nalašč to arrive opportunely
príti, prihájati v poštev to come into consideration
ne príti, prihájati v poštev to be irrelevant (ali to be beside the point)
príti, prihájati do zaključka to reach a conclusion, to decide
ne pridi mi več pred oči! I will never see you again!
iz tega ne bo prišlo nič nothing will come of it
na to jaz ne bi bil nikoli prišel that would never have occurred to me
prišlo je čisto drugače it turned out quite differently
slučajno sem prišel na to I found it out accidentally
príti, prihájati do odločitve to come to a decision
priti v modo to come into fashion
príti, prihájati v denarno stisko to be hard up, to run short of money
prepozno príti, prihájati to be (too) late
príti, prihájati na spregled to turn up, to make one's appearance
príti, prihájati k zavesti to come to one's senses
kolikokrat prideš skupaj z njim? how often do you meet him?
nesreča nikoli ne pride sama misfortunes never come singly
to pride od tvojega dolgega ležanja v postelji that comes of your staying in bed so long

ptíca ptič bird; (samec) cock bird, (samica) hen bird

divja ptíca, ptič wild fowl
ptíca, ptič pevka singing bird
rajska ptíca, ptič bird of paradise
ptíca, ptič roparica bird of prey
ptíca, ptič selivka bird of passage, migratory bird
vodna ptíca, ptič water bird, water fowl
lov na ptíce birdcatching, fowling
ptíca, ptič znanilka nesreče bird of ill omen
reja ptíc breeding of birds
nauk o ptícah ornithology
puška za lov na ptíce fowling piece
to (ti) je čuden ptíc! (figurativno) he's a bad lot! (ali a queer lot!)
ptič je odletel the bird is flown
živeti kot ptič na veji (figurativno) to live in clover, pogovorno to live the life of Riley
ptiči istega perja skupaj letijo (figurativno) birds of a feather flock together
stalna pot ptíc selilk flyway

put together prehodni glagol
sestaviti (dele, spis), zgraditi

all put together vse skupaj
to put two and two together sklepati iz dejstev, skombinirati
to put heads together stikati glave, posvetovati se

rake² [réik] prehodni glagol
grabiti; zgrniti, zgrinjati, zbrati (together, up skupaj)
odnesti, prenesti, prepeljati (z vozom) (off, away)
poravnati, očistiti z grabljami (up, over)
figurativno zbirati, donašati (from od, iz)
prekopati, brskati po, iskati (for)
vojska & navtika streljati (na daljavo), tolči, biti z ognjem
neprehodni glagol
premetati, prekopati, povsod (pre)iskati, prebrskati (among, in med, v)
(o oknu) gledati na

to rake hay grabiti seno
to rake one's memory brskati v svojem spominu za...
to rake a ship vojska obsuti ladjo s topovskim ognjem
the window rakes the mountain range okno gleda na gorsko verigo

rake up prehodni glagol
pokriti s pepelom (npr. ogenj); izkopati, izbrskati, najti; ponovno sprožiti, vložiti (npr. tožbo) (against proti)

to rake up hay (skupaj) zgrabiti seno
to rake up the past privleči, spraviti na dan že zdavnaj pozabljene stvari

room² [rum] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
ameriško stanovati (at pri)
dati komu stanovanje; namestiti

a double-roomed flat dvosobno stanovanje
they room together stanujejo skupaj

scare [skɛ́ə]

1. samostalnik
(paničen) strah, preplah, panika; preplašenost; senzacionalen naslov v časopisu

war scare vojna psihoza
a scare on the Stock Exchange panika na borzi
you gave me a scare pošteno ste me prestrašili
to throw a scare into s.o. prestrašiti koga

2. prehodni glagol
prestrašiti, preplašiti; splašiti (ptice)

to be scared of s.th. bati se česa
to be scared stiff biti trd od strahu
to scare the pants off sleng prestrašiti
to scare away preplašiti, razplašiti, pregnati
to scare up, to scare out preplašiti; pogovorno zbrati skupaj (denar ipd.)
neprehodni glagol
ustrašiti se, prestrašiti se

he does not scare easily njega ne uženeš (tako) lahkó v kozji rog