Franja

heel¹ [hi:l] samostalnik
peta, podpetnik; zadnje kopito; zadnja živalska noga; peta, ven moleč del predmeta (npr. držaj godala); spodnji del (jambora, gredi itd.)
ameriško, sleng baraba

heel of Achilles Ahilova peta
at (ali on, upon) s.o.'s heels komu za petami
down at (the) heel; ali out at heels ponošenih pet, figurativno oguljen, strgan, v slabih razmerah
to heel pri nogi (pes), figurativno ubogljivo, voljno
figurativno under the heel of pod peto, pod oblastjo
heels over head; ali head over heels na pete na glavo, na vrat na nos
the iron heel figurativno trda oblast, železna peta
by the heel and toe od vseh strani
from head to heels od glave do pete
neck and heels od nog do glave
ameriško heel of the hand peščaj

Z glagoli:

to be carried with the heels foremost biti odnesen s petami naprej, mrtev
to bring to heel upogniti koga
to come to heel priti k nogi (pes), figurativno zvesto slediti, ubogati
to have s.o. by the heels imeti koga v oblasti
to have the heels of prehiteti koga
to kick (ali cool) one's heels dolgo čakati, ameriško, sleng plesati
to kick (ali tip, turn) up one's heels umreti, pete iztegniti
not to know if one is on one's head or heels ne vedeti, kje se koga glava drži
to lay (ali clap) by the heels ujeti, zvezati, spraviti v zapor
my heart sank into my heels srce mi je padlo v hlače
to show a clean pair of heels pete pokazati, bežati
to take to one's heels pete odnesti, pobegniti
to tread on s.o.'s heels obesiti se komu na pete
to turn on one's heel zasukati se na peti

helm¹ [helm] samostalnik
navtika krmilo, krmilni ročaj
figurativno vodstvo, vlada, uprava
arhaično čelada

the helm of state državno vodstvo
to be at the helm biti na krmilu, vladati
to take the helm prevzeti oblast, priti na krmilo
navtika down helm z vetrom
navtika up helm proti vetru

hip¹ [hip] samostalnik
anatomija kolk
arhitektura poševen zatrep

to have s.o. on the hip imeti koga v oblasti
to get s.o. on the hip dobiti koga v oblast, premagati
to smite s.o. hip and thigh neusmiljeno koga uničiti
to take (ali catch) s.o. on the hip izrabiti šibko točko koga

hold² [hóuld] samostalnik
prijem, opora; moč, vpliv (on, over, of)
ameriško ustavitev, zadrževanje
arhaično utrdba

to afford no hold ne nuditi opore
to catch (ali get, lay, seize, take) hold of s.th. prijeti kaj, dobiti
to get hold of s.o. ujeti koga, zalotiti koga
to get hold of o.s. dobiti se v oblast, obvladati se
to get a hold on s.o. dobiti koga v oblast
to have a (firm) hold on s.o. imeti koga v oblasti
to keep hold of čvrsto držati, ne izpustiti iz rok
to miss one's hold zgrešiti, napak prijeti
in politics no holds are barred v politiki je vse dovoljeno
to quit (ali let go) one's hold of izpustiti kaj iz rok
ameriško to put a hold on s.th. zaustaviti kaj, zadržati kaj
to take hold of one's fancy zbuditi domišljijo

izvŕšen¹ executive

izvŕšni odbor executive committee
izvŕšna oblast executive power
izvŕšni svèt executive council
Zvezni Izvršni Svet Federal Executive Council
Republiški Izvršni Svet Republican Executive Council

judiciálen judicial

judiciálna oblast judicial power
judiciálna zmota judicial error

katerikóli katerakóli whichever

katerakoli stranka pride na oblast whichever party comes to power

konsolidírati (se) to consolidate

konsolidírati (se) centralno oblast to consolidate the central power

krmílo¹ (v vodi) rudder; (zunanje) helm; figurativno (vlada) government, control

brez krmíla rudderless
kolo krmíla steering wheel
krmílo desno! starboard!
krmílo levo! port!
višinsko krmílo elevator (rudder)
biti pri krmílu to be at the helm (tudi figurativno)
priti na krmílo (na oblast) to come to power, to take the helm

lead^*4 [li:d]

1. prehodni glagol
voditi, peljati, pripeljati (to)
odpeljati (away)
figurativno napeljati, napeljevati, nagniti koga (to k)
voditi dirigirati (orkester); preživljati (življenje); speljati (koga, vodo kam); začeti igro (kartanje)

2. neprehodni glagol
biti prvi, biti v vodstvu, na čelu; voditi, peljati (cesta, prehod itd); zadati prvi udarec (boks)

to lead the way pokazati pot, peljati, iti pred kom
this leads nowhere to nikamor ne vodi
this road will lead you to town ta cesta te bo pripeljala v mesto
all roads lead to Rome vse poti vodijo v Rim
to lead the dance začeti, otvoriti ples
to lead s.o. up the garden (path) povleči koga za nos
to lead s.o. by the nose imeti koga na vajetih, imeti popolno oblast nad kom; povleči koga za nos
to lead into temptation spravljati koga v skušnjavo
this led me to believe to me je nagnilo k temu, da sem verjel
to lead s.o. a (dog's) life greniti komu življenje
to lead a dog's life po pasje živeti
to lead s.o. a nice (ali fine, pretty, merry) life delati komu težave, pošiljati koga od Poncija do Pilata, imeti koga za norca
to lead a double life živeti dvojno življenje
to lead a miserable existence životariti
figurativno to lead with the chin izzivati usodo
to lead (a girl) to altar peljati (dekle) pred oltar, oženiti
šport to lead by points voditi po točkah
šport to lead with the left zadati prvi udarec z levico (boks)
ameriško to lead captive peljati v ujetništvo
škotsko, pravno to lead evidence pričati
parlament to lead the House voditi parlamentarne zadeve
figurativno the blind leading the blind slepec slepca vodi
led horse rezervni konj
led captain prisklednik
he is easier led than driven lažje ga je prepričati, kakor prisiliti

ljúdski people's, popular; folk(-); national

ljúdska demokracija people's democracy
ljúdska država people's state, republic
ljúdski blagor public welfare
ljúdska fronta zgodovina popular Front
ljúdska glasba folk music
ljúdski govornik popular speaker
ljúdski glas voice of the people
ljúdsko glasovanje plebiscite, referendum
ljúdska izdaja (knjige) popular edition
ljúdska kuhinja soup-kitchen
ljúdska noša national costume
ljúdska pesem folk song
ljúdski pesnik popular poet, national poet
ljúdska pripovedka folk tale
ljúdski ples folk dance
krajevni ljúdski odbor local people's committee
ljúdski izraz popular expression
ljúdska stranka people's party
ljúdsko štetje census
izvesti ljúdsko štetje to hold a census
ljúdski tožilec public prosecutor
ljúdska šola primary school, zgodovina elementary school, ZDA grade school
ljúdska knjižnica public library, free library
ljúdski upor revolution, rising
ljúdska univerza institute for adult education (ali extra-mural studies)
ljúdska veselica public merrymaking
ljúdski zastopnik, predstavnik representative of the people, deputy
ljúdsko zborovanje public meeting
ljúdska oblast, vlada people's government, government by the people

long¹ [lɔŋ] pridevnik
dolg; dolgotrajen, dolgovezen
pravno časovno odmaknjen
(tudi ekonomija) dolgoročen
ekonomija čakajoč na zvišanje cen

long arm dolga roka, oblast
to make a long arm iztegniti roko po čem
at long bowls borba na daljavo
ameriško long bit kovanec za 15 centov
as broad as it is long vseeno
a long chair ležalnik
by a long chalk in že kako
not by a long chalk kje neki
long clay dolga pipa
ekonomija a long date dolg rok
long dozen 13 kosov
a long drink pijača iz visokega kozarca
long ears neumnost
little pitchers have long ears otroci vse slišijo
a long family mnogoštevilna družina
the long finger sredinec
long in the finger tatinski, dolgoprst
a long face kisel, žalosten obraz
a long figure (ali price) visoka cena
a long guess negotova domneva
long hundred 120 kosov
long hundredweight angleški cent (50,8 kg)
to have a long head biti preudaren, bister, daljnoviden
long home grob
long haul prevoz ali promet na veliko daljavo
šport long jump skok v daljino
it is a long lane that has no turning nobena stvar ne traja večno, vsaki nesreči je enkrat kraj
long measure dolžinska mera
two long miles dve dobri milji
ekonomija to be on the long side of the market; ali to be long of the market špekulirati na višje cene
to make a long nose pokazati osle
long odds neenaka stava
long in oil bogat z oljem, z mnogo olja
it is long odds that stavim l proti 100
a long purse globok žep, mnogo denarja
navtika, sleng longpig človeško meso (hrana ljudožrcev)
gentlemen of the long robe pravniki, odvetniki
in the long run končno, konec koncev
long sight daljnovidnost (tudi figurativno)
of long standing dolgoleten, star
to be (ali take) a long time in dolgo potrebovati za
Long Tom daljnosežen top
to have a long tongue imeti dolg jezik
long in the tooth starejša, kakor hoče priznati
long vacation letni oddih, poletne počitnice
to have a long wind imeti dobra pljuča, dobro teči, figurativno dolgovezno govoriti
to take long views misliti na posledice
a long way round velik ovinek

neomejèn unlimited; illimitable; unrestricted; limitless; unbounded, boundless

neomejèno zaupanje boundless confidence
neomejèna oblast sovereign (ali absolute, unlimited) power
družba z neomejèno zavezo ekonomija unlimited liability

parliament [pá:ləmənt] samostalnik
parlament, skupščina

to summon (dissolve, prorogue, reopen) parliament sklicati (razpustiti, odložiti, nanovo odpreti) parlament
to enter (ali get into, go into) parliament postati član parlamenta
Houses of Parliament angleški parlament
Member of Parliament poslanec, član parlamenta
High Court of Parliament uradno ime za angl. parlament
act of parliament (državni) zakon
britanska angleščina Parliament Act zakon iz l. 1911, ki je močno omejil oblast Gornjega doma

policíjski police(-); of the police; belonging to the police, ordered by the police

policíjski direktor chief constable, ZDA chief of police
policíjska država police state
policíjska gorjača, pendrek truncheon, ZDA billy club, billy, nightstick
policíjski komisar police commissioner
policíjsko nadzorstvo police supervision, police surveillance
policíjska oblast police authorities pl
policíjska racija police raid
policíjski patrolni avto police car, patrol car, ZDA cruiser, squad (ali prowl) car
policíjski revir police station
policíjski pes police dog
policíjski poseg police intervention
policíjski vohljač police spy
policíjska patrulja police picket
policíjski zapor lockup
policíjska ura curfew, (čas zapiranja točilnic) closing hour, legal closingtime; pogovorno chucking-out time

pomôrski sea, marine; maritime, nautical; naval

pomôrska agencija shipping agency
pomôrska akademija naval academy
pomôrska bitka sea battle, naval battle, naval combat, sea fight, naval action
pomôrski izraz nautical term
pomôrska karta, zemljevid (admiralty) chart, nautical map, nautical chart
pomôrska luka seaport, maritime port, harbour
pomôrsko letališče, pomôrska letalska baza seaplane station (ali base), seadrome
pomôrsko letalstvo naval aviation
pomôrsko letalo seaplane, hydroplane, floatplane, naval plane
pomôrska konferenca naval conference
pomôrsko mesto coastal town
pomôrsko oboroževanje naval armament
pomôrska oblast port authority
pomôrsko pravo maritime law; law of naval warfare
pomôrska trdnjava fortified naval base
pomôrska sila (moč) naval (ali maritime) power, sea power
pomôrska trgovina seaborne trade, shipping trade, maritime commerce
pomôrsko zavarovanje marine insurance
pomôrska zavarovalna družba marine insurance company

popular [pɔ́pjulə] pridevnik (popularly prislov)
ljudski, naroden; splošen, razširjen; popularen, priljubljen (with pri)
poljuden, lahko razumljiv, vsakemu dosegljiv

popular election splošne volitve
politika popular front ljudska fronta
popular government vlada ljudstva, ljudska oblast
the popular voice glas ljudstva
popular song popevka
to make o.s. popular with priljubiti se komu

posvéten worldly, temporal, secular; lay, laic; profane; worldly-minded

posvétna gosposka lords temporal pl
posvétna glasba secular music
posvétne dobrine worldly goods pl
posvétna oblast zgodovina temporal power
posvétne stvari arhaično temporalities pl
posvétne zadeve temporal affairs pl

prevêlik too big (ali large, tall, great, bulky)

čevlji so mi prevêliki the shoes are too big for me
imeti prevêliko oblast to have too much power

pristaníški (of the) port

pristaníško mesto seaport, sea town, harbour town, shipping town
pristaníške naprave harbour installations (ali facilities) pl, port facilities pl, docks pl
pristaníška oblast port (ali harbour) authority
pristaníške pristojbine anchorage, port charges pl, port dues pl
pristaníški delavec docker, dock labourer, stevedore, dockyard labourer, ZDA longshoreman, lumper
pristaníška oprema port equipment
pristaníška železniška postaja harbour (ali port) railway station
pristaníški kapitan harbourmaster
pristaníška kapitanija harbourmaster's office