Franja

rêči to say; to tell; to utter; (izraziti se) to express in words; (izjaviti) to declare; (kot priča) to depose

rêči "da" to say yes, to agree
rêči "ne" to say no (ali nay), to refuse
zopet, ponovno rêči to repeat
rêči bobu bob to call a spade a spade
rêči zbogom to say (ali to bid) goodbye (ali farewell)
na uho komu rêči to whisper in someone's ear
rêči komu svoje mnenje to give someone a piece of one's mind
rêči enkrat "da", enkrat "ne" to say and unsay
tako rekoč so to speak; as it were; as one might say; so to say
recimo, da... granted that...
recimo, da bi to bilo res... supposing (that) it were true...
kot se reče (ljudje rečejo) as the saying goes
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
rečeno, storjeno no sooner said than done, quick as thought
kratko rečeno... the long and the short of it is...
mimogrede rečeno... by the way, by the by (ali bye)
kot že rečeno as I have said already, as I said before
med nama rečeno between you and me
laže rečeno kot storjeno easier said than done
recimo let us say, say, suppose
reci odkrito! speak up (ali out)!
reci brez okolišenja! don't beat about the bush!
recimo, da je tako admitting that it is so (ali it to be so)
recimo, da je to res, kaj potem? say it were true, what then?
če lahko tako rečemo if one might put it this way
to je lepo rečeno that is nicely put
kaj naj rečem k temu? it is incredible!
ni kaj rêči o njegovi poštenosti his honesty cannot be called in question
nimam več kaj rêči I have nothing more to say
proti temu se ne da nič rêči there is nothing to be said against that
to se samó tako reče that's merely a way of putting it
on si ne da nič rêči he is deaf to all advice, he will not listen to reason
kar on reče, mora biti what he says goes
kako bi se to reklo v angleščini? how would you put that in English?
težko je rêči... it is hard to say...
ne more se rêči kdaj there is no saying when
rekli so mi, da je doma I was told that he was at home
kolikokrat sem to rekel? how often have I said (ali told you) that?
rekel sem svoje I had (ali I've had) my say, (kaj mislim) I spoke my mind
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I did not go back on my word
upravičeno lahko to rečem I could well say so
kaj bodo pa ljudje rekli (figurativno) what will people (ali they) say?
to je težavno, ali bolje rečeno, to je nemogoče it is difficult, or rather (ali knjižno nay), it is impossible
to je težavno, da ne rečem nemogoče! it is difficult, not to say impossible!
Je to res? Če ti pa rečem! Is it true? You can take my word for it!
ne vem, kaj hočeš rêči I don't follow you
kaj hočeš rêči s tem? what do you mean by that?
ravno sem hotel to rêči you have taken the words out of my mouth, it was on the tip of my tongue, I was going to say
preden sem sploh mogel kaj reči... before I could get a word out
vse še ni bilo rečeno o tem we haven't yet heard the last of it, we haven't yet got to the bottom of it

réd¹ -a order; (odlikovanje) decoration; (ocena) mark; (urejenost) tidiness

brez réda in disorder
v rédu (kot treba) in due order
v vzornem rédu in apple-pie order, shipshape, all shipshape and Bristol fashion
po abecednem rédu in alphabetical order, alphabetically
po vrstnem rédu by turns, one after the other
zaradi réda (pravilnosti) for regularity's sake
v gosjem rédu in single (ali Indian) file
v rédu! all right!, O.K.!; okay!
besedni réd word order
bojni réd battle array, order of battle
cestni prometni réd traffic regulations pl
dnevni réd order of the day, agenda
vozni réd (railway, bus) timetable
vrstni réd order of precedence
Red hlačne podveze Order of the Garter
frančiškanski réd religija Order of St. Francis of Assisi
kapucinski réd Order of Capuchins
meniški réd monastic order
nemški viteški réd Teutonic Knights
viteški réd order of knighthood
templarski réd Knights Templars
družbeni réd social order
smisel za réd sense (ali love) of order
mir in réd law and order
nekaj ni v rédu v njegovi glavi (figurativno) he has a screw loose (in his head)
to ni v rédu (prav) this is not right (ali proper), this is not as it should be
račun je v rédu the bill (ali account) is correct
z njo ni nekaj v rédu there is something amiss (ali wrong) with her
soba je v najlepšem rédu the room is in apple-pie order
vse je v rédu all is in order, all is right
biti na dnevnem rédu to be on the agenda
dobil je dober (slab) réd (v šoli) he got good (bad) marks
sedaj je stvar v rédu the matter is settled now
dati, spraviti v réd to put in order, to tidy, to make tidy
imam rad réd I like things tidy (ali shipshape)
manjka mu réda he lacks order, he is unmethodical
vse iz réda spraviti to throw everything out of gear
držati, vzdrževati réd to keep order
obdržati na dnevnem rédu to keep on the agenda
pozvati k rédu (npr. demonstrante) to call to order
priti iz réda to come out of order
(v)stopiti v (cerkveni) réd to take holy orders, to go into the Church
zopet vzpostaviti réd to restore order

refer [rifə́:]

1. prehodni glagol
napotiti (to k, na)
opozoriti (to na)
predložiti, pripisovati kaj (to s.o. komu)
predati, prepustiti, dodeliti (to komu)

2. neprehodni glagol
nanašati se (to na)
tikati se (to česa)
sklicevati se (to na)
obrniti se na, zateči se k; kazati na, posredno misliti na, namigovati (to na)
omeniti

to refer oneself to prepustiti se, predati se, zaupati se, zaupno se obrniti na, zanesti se na
referred to ki se nanaša na; o komer (čemer) je govor
the point referred to omenjena, tista točka
to refer to a dictionary poiskati v slovarju
to refer to drawer (kratica R.D.) obrazec, ki ga banka napiše na ček, ki nima denarnega kritja
I refer myself to my experience zanesem se na svojo izkušenost
I referred him to the manager for information napotil sem ga k direktorju za informacije
I must refer to the manager moram se obrniti na direktorja
to refer a matter to arbitration prepustiti zadevo arbitraži, razsodišču
we shall refer this matter to them to zadevo bomo prepustili njim
he referred to his journey several times večkrat je omenil svoje potovanje
this mark refers the reader to a footnote ta znak opozarja čitalca na opombo pod črto
she referred to my past namigovala je na mojo preteklost
to refer a thing to a cause nekaj pripisovati kakemu vzroku
to refer superstition to ignorance pripisovati praznoverstvo nevednosti

refusal [rifjú:zəl] samostalnik
odklonitev, odbitje, zavrnitev; odklonilen odgovor; zavrnitev snubca, ženitne ponudbe; predkupna pravica, pravica do nakupa pred drugim kupcem, svobodna izbira, prednost prve ponudbe

in case of refusal v primeru odklonitve
first refusal prvenstvena pravica do česa
I had the refusal of the appointment le besedo bi mi bilo treba reči, pa bi bil imenovan (bi dobil imenovanje)
to give s.o. the refusal of a house priznati komu prednostno pravico za nakup hiše
to meet with (to receive) a refusal biti zavrnjen (odklonjen), dobiti "košarico"
to take no refusal kljub odklonitvi še naprej vztrajno zahtevati, ne sprejeti negativnega odgovora
I will not take a refusal ne dam (pustim) se zavrniti (odkloniti)

refuse¹ [rifjú:z] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
odkloniti, odbiti, zavrniti, odreči; ne hoteti uporabiti; odvreči; odbiti (snubca, ženitno ponudbo), dati "košarico"; upirati se, braniti se, reči ne; (o konju) ne hoteti preskočiti ovire; (o kartah) ne odgovoriti na barvo, ne prinesti izigrane barve
arhaično zatajiti (svoje ime)

to refuse a candidate (help, an invitation, an offer) odkloniti kandidata (pomoč, povabilo, ponudbo)
to refuse a chance ne izrabiti priložnosti
to refuse a request odbiti prošnjo
I refuse to believe ne maram verjeti, preprosto ne verjamem
he refused to stay branil se je, ni hotel ostati
tho horse refused the fence konj ni hotel preskočiti zapreke
we have been refused odklonili so nas

regard¹ [rigá:d] samostalnik
(pomenljiv) pogled; ozir, obzir (for, to do)
odnos; vzrok, motiv; pozornost, obzirnost (for, to do, za)
posebno spoštovanje, čislanje, cenjenje
zgodovina nadzor(stvo) gozda

regards množina (zlasti v pismih) (spoštljivi) pozdravi
in every regard v vsakem oziru, pogledu
in regard to (of) gledé, kar se tiče
in this regard v tem oziru, pogledu, kar se tega tiče, tozadevno
in his regard kar se njega tiče
out of regard to iz obzirnosti, spoštovanja do
with regard to z ozirom na
with due regard to (for) her age z dolžno obzirnostjo do njene starosti
with kind regards to s.o. s srčnimi pozdravi komu
without regard to consequences ne oziraje se na posledice
(give) my kindest regards to your sister lepo pozdravite sestro
to have regard to (for) ozirati se na, upoštevati
to have no regard for s.o.'s feelings ne se ozirati na čustva kake osebe
I have a high (little) regard for him zelo (malo) ga cenim
to hold s.o. in high regard visoko koga ceniti
no regard was paid to his demand njegovi prošnji niso ugodili
to pay no regard to ne se ozirati na, ne upoštevati

regard² [rigá:d]

1. prehodni glagol
(po)gledati, motriti, opazovati; imeti (as za)
smatrati za; ceniti, čislati, spoštovati; ozirati se na, upoštevati, uvaževati

2. neprehodni glagol
tikati se (to česa)
zadevati (kaj), nanašati se (to na)

as regards (your letter) kar se tiče (vašega pisma, dopisa)
I regard him as my best friend imam ga za svojega najboljšega prijatelja
I regard him kindly do njega imam, gojim prijateljska čustva
I regard it as impudence (as negligible) to smatram, imam za nesramnost (za nebistveno)
to be regarded as veljati za
regarded in this light gledano v tej luči
he did not regard my advice ni upošteval mojega nasveta
to regard with favour (with curiosity) všečno (radovedno) gledati
your affairs do not regard me vaše zadeve se me ne tičejo, me ne brigajo

regardless [rigá:dlis] pridevnik (regardlessly prislov)
nepozoren; brezobziren (of do)
brezbrižen; ki ne gleda na izdatke, mu ni mar cena; (redko) nepomemben

he is regardless of consequences ni mu mar posledic
I like him, regardless of his faults imam ga rad, kljub njegovim napakam

regret¹ [rigrét] samostalnik
obžalovanje, kesanje, kes; skrb (for za)
opravičevanje; žalost, bolečina, bolest; razočaranje

with regret z obžalovanjem, nerad
to my regret na moje obžalovanje
it is a regret to me žal mi je, obžalujem
to express one's regret izraziti svoje obžalovanje
I expressed (I sent) my regret for refusing opravičil sem se, ker sem odklonil
I declined with much regret (with many regrets) odklonil sem z največjim obžalovanjem
I have to refuse with much regret na svojo veliko žalost (obžalovanje) moram odkloniti
to have no regret ne obžalovati
to hear with regret z obžalovanjem slišati (zvedeti)

regret² [rigrét] prehodni glagol
obžalovati; kesati se; želeti, da se nekaj ne vrne; žalovati za čem, z obžalovanjem misliti na

I regret to say žal moram reči
his health, I regret to say, is not good njegovo zdravje žal ni dobro
it is to be regretted that... treba je obžalovati, da..., škoda, da...
it is much to be regretted vsega obžalovanja je vredno
to regret one's young years z obžalovanjem (žalostjo) misliti na svoja mlada leta

regularly [régjulə:li] prislov
redno, po predpisih, pravilno, regularno
pogovorno zares, popolnoma, skoz in skoz

I was regularly vexed zares sem se ujezil

rejoice [ridžɔ́is] neprehodni glagol
(raz)veseliti se (at, in, over ob)
radovati se, dati izraza veselju
šaljivo uživati
prehodni glagol
razveseliti (srcé), napraviti veselje (s.o. komu)

I rejoice at his recovery veseli me, da je (on) ozdravel
to be rejoiced (at, by) razveseliti se (česa)
they were rejoiced to hear such good news razveselili so se, ko so slišali tako dobre novice
the news rejoiced me novica me je razveselila
to rejoice in s.th. naslajati se ob čem, s čim, uživati kaj
šaljivo he rejoices in the name Dick ime mu je Dick

rekóč

tako rekóč so to say, so to speak; as I may say; as it were

rekomandírati (priporočiti) to recommend; to register

rekomandirano pismo registered letter
rad bi poslal to pismo rekomandirano I should like to have this letter registered

relative² [rélətiv]

1. pridevnik
nanašajoč se na, ki se tiče (koga, česa); sorazmeren, relativen; (redko) primeren, ustrezen, zadeven
slovnica oziralen, relativen
religija indirekten

relative to gledé na
relative clause oziralni stavek
relative pronoun oziralni zaimek
relative humidity relativna vlaga
relative worship religija češčenje slik
relative value relativna vrednost
the arguments relative to the dispute argumenti v zvezi z diskusijo
to be relative to nanašati se na; biti odvisen od, biti pogojen z
prices are relative to the demand cene so odvisne od povpraševanja
to live in relative ease živeti v relativnem udobju

2. prislov
pogovorno gledé, o, v zvezi z

I talked to him relative to your business govoril sem z njim o vaši zadevi

reliance [riláiəns] samostalnik
zaupanje, zanašanje na; opora, pomoč

self reliance samozaupanje, zaupanje vase
to have (to feel) reliance on (upon) zaupati v
I place full reliance upon him imam polno zaupanje vanj, popolnoma mu zaupam

relieve [rilí:v]

1. prehodni glagol
olajšati (pritisk itd.); osvoboditi koga (from od, pred)
vojska osvoboditi, rešiti (mesto) obleganja; pomagati, podpirati (reveže itd.); dati duška (svojim čustvom itd.)
vojska izmenjati, zamenjati (stražo)
figurativno razbremeniti, osvoboditi bremena ali tovora; ugrabiti, s silo vzeti; razrešiti, zamenjati, odstaviti koga (z dolžnosti, iz službe), odpustiti; poudariti, naglasiti, poživiti (with s čim, by s pomočjo)
pomiriti (po)tolažiti

2. neprehodni glagol
ločiti se (from od)
odbijati se (against proti, od)

to relieve distress pomagati v stiski
to relieve nature, to relieve oneself izprazniti si čreva ali mehur, opraviti veliko oziroma malo potrebo
to relieve one's feelings dati duška svojim čustvom, olajšati si dušo (srcé)
to relieve s.o. from a duty (responsibility) oprostiti, razrešiti koga neke dolžnosti (odgovornosti)
to relieve a sentry vojska izmenjati stražo
I was much relieved to see... zelo mi je odleglo, ko sem videl...
I was relieved of my purse olajšali so me za (ukradli so mi) denarnico
he relieved me of my work razbremenil me je pri delu
the dress is relieved by trimming okraski poživljajo obleko
to feel relieved čutiti se olajšanega

relish¹ [réliš] samostalnik
okus (za kaj), užitek (v hrani ipd.), slast; dišava, začimba; prijeten okus; predjed
figurativno veselje (za kaj) navdušenje; nagnjenje ljubezen (do česa); privlačnost, všečnost, draž, čar, tek; pokušnja, kapljica (of česa)

I have no relish for (music) nimam nobenega veselja (smisla) za, ne maram za (glasbo), ni mi do (glasbe)
he has no relish for hard study resen študij mu ne diši
we have no relish for walks za sprehode nam ni
danger gives relish to adventure nevarnost daje draž pustolovščini
to eat with great relish jesti z velikim tekom
hunger is the best relish for food glad je najboljša začimba za jed
to lose its relish izgubiti svojo draž
to have lost all relish izgubiti vso privlačnost (draž, slast)
to read with great relish brati z velikim užitkom, naslajati se ob branju

relish² [réliš]

1. prehodni glagol
napraviti (kaj) okusno, tečno, slastno; dati prijeten okus (čemu); začiniti (with z)
najti slast v, imeti užitek od, uživati (v čem, kaj), imeti rad; rad (kaj) jesti, s tekom jesti

2. neprehodni glagol
biti okusen (tečen, slasten, prijeten); dišati, iti v tek (slast), tekniti; imeti okus, tek (za kaj)

to relish of dišati po; spominjati na
to relish well (badly) imeti dober (slab) okus
I do not relish the idea of staying here misel, da bi ostal tu, mi ne prija
I did not relish the coffee kava ni bila po mojem okusu
do you relish the lobster? vam gre jastog v slast?
he did not relish the proposal predlog mu ni (preveč) dišal (prijal)

reluctant [rilʌ́ktənt] pridevnik
ki se upira, nasprotuje, ugovarja; nenaklonjen, nasproten, nevoljen

I am reluctant to do it to nerad napravim
to give (a) reluctant consent le nerad (z nevoljo) privoliti