Franja

ilegálen illegal; unlawful; illicit, clandestine, underground

ilegálno delovanje illegal activity
ilegálno gibanje underground (movement)
ilegálna zaporna kazen wrongful imprisonment
proglasiti za ilegálno to declare (ali make) something illegal, to criminalize

increase² [inkrí:s]

1. neprehodni glagol
rasti, porasti, povečati se, narasti, pomnožiti se, okrepiti se

2. prehodni glagol
povečati, pomnožiti, okrepiti
poetično rasti (luna)

pravno to increase a sentence zvišati ali zaostriti kazen

katrán; katránski tar

do golega sleči in namazati s katrán; katránskiom (kazen) žargon to paint the lion

kiss² [kis] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
poljubiti (se)

to kiss the book poljubiti biblijo pri priseganju
to kiss the dust ponižati se; figurativno umreti
to kiss the ground poljubiti tla; figurativno ponižati se
to kiss one's hand to z roko poslati poljub
to kiss the rod (ali cross) pokorno sprejeti kazen
to kiss away s.o.'s tears s poljubi obrisati solze

kláda block; clog; log; (figurativno, neroda) clumsy (ali coarse) fellow, (butec) blockhead

spi kot kláda he is sleeping like a log
kláde zgodovina (kazen) stocks pl

kolektíven collective

kolektívna pogodba collective agreement
kolektívna imena gramatika collective nouns pl
kolektívno gospodarstvo collective economy
kolektívna kazen (krivda) collective penalty (guilt)
kolektívna kmetija (kolhoz) collective farm
kolektívno lastništvo collective ownership
kolektívni potni list collective passport
kolektívna varnost politika collective security

kót¹ angle; corner; nook; recess, retired spot

pravi (ostri, topi) kót right (acute, obtuse) angle
lomni kót angle of refraction
odbojni kót angle of reflection
vidni, zorni kót angle of sight, optic angle, visual angle, figurativno point of view
deklinacíjski kót angle of declination
sokot adjacent angle
kót ob peči (zapeček) inglenook
strel iz kóta šport corner kick, corner
iskati kaj po vseh kótih to search high and low for something, to search every nook and cranny
postaviti otroka v kót (kazen) to make a child stand in the corner
mrtvi kót (avta) blind spot, vojska spot sheltered from enemy fire
vrh kóta point of an angle

lamb¹ [læm] samostalnik
jagnje; jagnjetina; ovčica (član verske skupnosti)

you may as well be hanged for a sheep as for a lamb če že grešiš, pojdi do konca (kazen ne bo nič manjša)
wolf (ali fox) in lamb's skin volk v ovčji koži, hinavec
like a lamb ko jagnje, pohleven, krotek
in (ali with) lamb breja (ovca)
the Lamb (of God) božje jagnje, Kristus

lash¹ [læš] samostalnik
jermen, priplet, pokec; udarec z bičem (at po)
šibanje, bičanje (tudi figurativno)
figurativno kar razburka (množico); trepalnica

to be under s.o.'s lash biti pod oblastjo koga
the lash bičanje (kazen); figurativno ostra kritika, posmeh
the lash of the rain šibanje dežja

léska botanika hazel; hazel tree

leskovo olje (figurativno, tepež z jermenom, kazen) the strap, strap oil

medicine¹ [méd(i)sin] samostalnik
zdravilo; medicina, zdravstvo; čarovnija (pri Indijancih)

forensic medicine sodna medicina
to give s.o. some of his own medicine povrniti milo za drago
to take one's medicine vzeti zdravilo; figurativno sprejeti kazen, požreti hudo pilulo
ameriško, sleng he is bad medicine je nevaren človek

mete² [mi:t] prehodni glagol
poetično (iz)meriti

to mete out odmeriti (nagrado, kazen)

míl (značaj) gentle, sweet; (podnebje) soft, mild, balmy, bland, temperate, genial; (ljubek) graceful; (obziren) benign, benignant, mild, indulgent, lenient; (zima) mild, gentle; (barva, zvok) mellow

pod mílim nebom in the open air
míla kazen a mild (ali lenient) punishment
míla klima mild climate
míl značaj mild temper
mílo povedano, rečeno to put it mildly, to say the least of it
zima je bila míla the winter was mild
drži se kot míla jera he is cutting a sorry figure
mílo soditi to judge leniently
sreča mi ni míla fortune does not favour me
vrniti mílo za drago to return tit for tat, to give as good as one got, to get one's own back, arhaično to give a Roland for an Oliver
vrnil sem mu mílo za drago I paid him back in his own coin; I served him with the same sauce

music [mjú:zik] samostalnik
glasba; glasbeni komad, skladba; note; muzikalije
figurativno blagoglasje, petje

to face the music v oči gledati, junaško prenašati težave ali kazen
to set to music uglasbiti
to play without music igrati brez not
the music of birds ptičje petje
rough music mačja godba

nalágati¹ to put on, to lay on; to load, to lade, to charge, to burden; to impose

nalágati komu denarno kazen to fine someone
nalágati kazen to inflict punishment
nalágati komu pokoro to impose a penance upon someone

odmériti to measure out (ali off); to weigh out; to portion out; to deal out; (davek) to assess; to apportion, to allot; to administer

odmériti kazen to mete out a sentence

odsedéti

odsedéti kazen to finish serving one's sentence
odsedéti svoj čas v zaporu (žargon) to have done one's time

odslúžen

odslúžena kazen (zapor) term (ali sentence) served in prison
odslúženi vojaški rok time (ali term) spent on active service (ali in the forces)

odslúžiti

odslúžiti kazen to serve out, to finish serving a sentence
odslúžiti vojaščino to serve one's time (in the forces), to complete one's military service; (plačati z delom) to work off (a debt); to repay (a debt or obligation) by work or service

paint² [péint]

1. prehodni glagol
slikati, naslikati, barvati, pobarvati; pleskati, popleskati; lakirati, ličiti (avto)
figurativno slikovito opisati, orisati
medicina namazati (z mazilom, jodom itd.); naličiti, našminkati

2. neprehodni glagol
slikati, pleskati; ličiti se, šminkati se

not so black as he is painted boljši kot pravijo
sleng to paint the town red hrupno veseljačiti
to paint the lily pretirano hvaliti, polepšati
navtika, sleng to paint the lion sleči in namazati s katranom (kazen)