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pošáliti se to joke; to make fun of

on se rad malo pošali he likes his little joke
saj ni mislil tako hudo, samo pošalil se je he didn't really mean any harm, he was only fooling

preboléti to get over; to recover (from)

preboléti bolezen to get over one's illness
prebolel je dolgo bolezen he has recovered from a long illness
prebolela je hudo bolezen she has gone through a severe illness
preboléti krivico to forget an injustice
ne bo prebolel njene smrti he will not get over her death

preizkúšnja test, trial, proof; tryout

stroga preizkúšnja ordeal
težka preizkúšnja stern test
biti na preizkúšnji to be on probation
najtežja preizkúšnja crucial test
postaviti na preizkúšnjo to put to the test, to test
na hudo preizkúšnjo stavljaš mojo potrpežljivost you are trying my patience
preizkúšnja z ognjem (vodo) zgodovina ordeal by fire (water)

sad [sæd] pridevnik (sadly prislov)
žalosten, otožen, melanholičen, zaskrbljen, potrt; nesrečen; ubog; klavrn, nič vreden, reven, beden; obžalovanja vreden; hudoben, zloben; neugoden, nepopravljiv; zelo potreben; temen; težak; nedovoljno vzhajan
arhaično resen

sad at žalosten ob (od, zaradi)
in sad earnest zelo resno
sad bread premalo vzhajan (in pečen) kruh
a sad coward klavern strahopetnež
a sad dog figurativno propadla oseba, izgubljenec; razvratnik
sad havoc hudo opustošenje
a sad accident, mistake obžalovanja vredna nezgoda (nesreča), napaka
a sadder and a wiser man oseba, ki jo je škoda izučila
a sad state žalostno, bedno stanje
to feel sad biti žalosten, potrt
he writes sad stuff kar on piše, je plaža

sin¹ [sin] samostalnik
greh, pregrešek; prekršek, prestopek (against zoper, proti)
žalitev

for my sins! šaljivo prav mi je!
like sin pogovorno hudó, močno, peklensko
man of sin zastarelo grešnik, šaljivo malopridnež, falot; antikrist, hudič
deadly (mortal) sin smrtni greh
original sin izvirni greh
the seven deadly sins sedem smrtnih grehov
it is a sin (and a shame) pogovorno greh je (in sramota)
to commit a sin napraviti greh, grešiti
to live in (open) sin živeti v divjem zakonu
to sin a sin napraviti greh, pregrešiti se

stinger [stíŋə] samostalnik
insekt, ki piči; rastlina, ki zbode, zapeče
pogovorno boleč udarec
figurativno zbadljiva opazka
britanska angleščina, sleng whisky s sodo
ameriško koktajl iz žganja in likerja

hornets are severe stingers sršeni hudó pičijo

suffer [sʌ́fə]

1. prehodni glagol
(pre)trpeti, prenašati; dopuščati dovoliti
zastarelo pustiti, dati (o.s. se)

the criminal suffered death hudodelec je bil usmrčen
how can you suffer him? kako ga morete prenašati?
to suffer a default pravno izgubiti pravdo zaradi neprihoda na sodišče
he suffered them to come dovolil jim je, da so prišli
I cannot suffer such impudence ne morem trpeti take nesramnosti
to suffer heavy losses imeti težke izgube
to suffer fools gladly biti potrpežljiv z norci (bedaki)
to suffer great pain trpeti, prenašati velike bolečine
to suffer thirst trpeti žejo
he suffered himself to be cheated pustil se je oslepariti

2. neprehodni glagol
trpeti (from od, zaradi)
imeti škodo (in v)
trpeti, biti kaznovan, morati plačati (for za kaj)
izgubiti (in v, pri, na; from od, zaradi)
biti usmrčen, pretrpeti (mučeniško) smrt, najti smrt
zastarelo vzdržati, prenašati, trpeti

to suffer acutely hudó trpeti
he is suffering from a bad headache trpi za hudimi glavoboli
you will suffer for it! pogovorno to mi boš plačal! še žal ti bo za to!
the engine suffered severely motor je močno trpel
no one suffered in the accident nihče ni bil poškodovan v nesreči
to suffer on scaffold umreti na morišču
to suffer from stage-fright imeti tremo (pred nastopom na odru)
trade suffers from (under) war trgovina trpi zaradi vojne

šépati to limp; to walk lamely, to walk with a limp; to be lame; to have a game leg

nekaj tu šepa (= ne gre v redu) (figurativno) there is a screw loose somewhere
ti stihi šepajo these are lame verses
primera šepa that's a lame (ali a poor) comparison
šépati na eno nogo to be lame in one leg
šépati z desno nogo to be lame in the right leg
močnó, hudó šépati to limp heavily, to hobble

trpéti to suffer (od, zaradi from); to endure; to be in pain; (prenašati) to bear, to tolerate; to stand

hudó trpéti to suffer acutely
trpéti velike bolečine to suffer great pain
mnogo trpéti to have a hard time
trpéti pomanjkanje to suffer want, to be in great straits, to be in want
trpim za hudim glavobolom I am suffering from a bad headache
trpéti zaradi treme to suffer from stage fright
nikoli ni trpel lakote he has never experienced hunger
trpéti škodo to suffer damage
motor je močnó trpel the engine suffered severely
trgovina trpi zaradi vojne commerce suffers in war time
ne trpim radovednih ljudi I cannot bear (ali stand) inquisitive people
je ena stvar, ki je ne morem trpeti there is one thing I cannot put up with
zadeva, ki ne trpi odlašanja an affair that brooks no delay
ne morem trpéti take nesramnosti I cannot stand such impudence
trpéti žejo to suffer thirst
ne moreta se trpéti there's no love lost between them

urgent [ə́:džənt] pridevnik (urgently prislov)
nujen, pritiskajoč, vztrajno zahtevajoč; vztrajen, vnet; zelo potreben; resen

an urgent matter nujna zadeva
an urgent need of hudo, težko pomanjkanje (česa), potreba (po čem)
time is urgent čas pritiska
he is an urgent advocate of reform on je vztrajen (vnet, goreč) zagovornik reforme
to be in urgent need of money nujno potrebovati denar
to be urgent about (ali for) s.th. siliti (pritiskati) za kaj
to be urgent with s.o. to... (ali for) pritiskati na koga, da... (za)

vast [va:st ameriško væ:st]

1. pridevnik (vastly prislov)
obsežen, prostran; velik, ogromen, neizmeren, brezkončen
pogovorno kolosalen; silen, znaten, precejšen

a vast empire širno cesarstvo
a vast mistake huda pomota
vast sums of money znatne vsote denarja
the news caused vast surprise novica je povzročila silno presenečenje
you are vastly mistaken hudó (silno) se motite

2. samostalnik
poetično prostranost, ogromnost, neizmernost

vročína heat; medicina fever

dušeča vročína oppressive heat
huda, žgoča vročína broiling, parching, scorching heat
tropska vročína tropical (ali torrid) heat
doba hude, pasje vročíne dog days pl
občutljiv za vročíno sensitive to heat
odporen proti vročíni heat-resistant, heat proof, thermostable
merilec vročíne fizika pyrometer
imeti hudo, visoko vročíno medicina to run a high temperature

wipe [wáip]

1. samostalnik
brisanje, sušenje
figurativno (nepričakovan) udarec s strani
figurativno porogljiva opazka
sleng žepni robec

to give s.th. a wipe obrisati kaj
to give s.o. a wipe zagosti jo komu

2. prehodni glagol
(o)brisati, otreti, (o)čistiti
tehnično mehko spajkati
sleng udariti, pretepsti, namahati

to wipe s.o.'s eye sleng zasenčiti, izpodriniti koga
to wipe the floor with s.o. sleng brezobzirno ravnati, "pometati" s kom
to be wiped (down) with an oaken towel figurativno hudo tepen biti