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ready³ [redi] samostalnik (večinoma the ready)
sleng razpoložljiv, gotov denar; gotovina
vojska položaj puške, ki je pripravljena za streljanje

vojska at the ready pripravljen za strel(janje) (o puški)

rear² [ríə] prehodni glagol
dvigati, dvigniti, postaviti, graditi (zgradbe); rediti (živali); negovati, gojiti (rastline), vzgajati, vzgojiti, izobraziti (otroka); (o stvareh) odlikovati se, izkazati se

to rear oneself vzpenjati se (o konju)
neprehodni glagol
(o stavbah) dvigati se; (o sebi) planiti kvišku, (po)skočiti v hudem razburjenju, vzkipeti; (o konju) vzpenjati se, postaviti se na zadnje noge

to rear cattle rediti živino
to rear a cathedral zgraditi katedralo
to rear a ladder postaviti (pokonci) lestev
to rear one's voice dvigniti svoj glas

reason² [ri:zn]

1. neprehodni glagol
razmišljati (about, of, on o)
modrovati, rezonirati, umovati, razumno ali logično misliti; sklepati (from iz)
soditi, razsojati (on o)
diskutirati, debatirati (with z)

to reason about razmišljati o, diskutirati o
it is impossible to reason with him z njim ni mogoče diskutirati (debatirati)
to reason with oneself modrovati pri sebi

2. prehodni glagol
diskutirati, debatirati, razpravljati (o čem), pretresati, razlagati; utemeljiti, motivirati; (logično) premisliti (često up)
razumno, logično izraziti ali formulirati; sklepati, priti do sklepa; z argumenti koga odvrniti (out od)
z razlogi napeljati, pregovoriti koga (into k)

I reasoned him out of his resolution pregovoril sem ga, da je opustil svoj sklep
to reason oneself into sth. figurativno zapičiti, zagristi se v kaj
to reason s.o. into pregovoriti koga k (da kaj napravi)

reck [rek]

1. prehodni glagol
uvaževati, vzeti v obzir, upoštevati; brigati se za, skrbeti za, ozirati se na, paziti na, računati z

2. neprehodni glagol
misliti (of o)
vedeti (of za kaj, o čem)
retorika & poetično (le v vprašalnih in nikalnih stavkih) brigati se za, jemati v mar, mar biti, marati (of za kaj)
kesati se

it recks me not whether... ne briga me, ali (če)...
little recks he that... malo mu je mar, da...
of him she recks not on ji je malo mar
not to reck danger ne se meniti za nevarnost

rêči to say; to tell; to utter; (izraziti se) to express in words; (izjaviti) to declare; (kot priča) to depose

rêči "da" to say yes, to agree
rêči "ne" to say no (ali nay), to refuse
zopet, ponovno rêči to repeat
rêči bobu bob to call a spade a spade
rêči zbogom to say (ali to bid) goodbye (ali farewell)
na uho komu rêči to whisper in someone's ear
rêči komu svoje mnenje to give someone a piece of one's mind
rêči enkrat "da", enkrat "ne" to say and unsay
tako rekoč so to speak; as it were; as one might say; so to say
recimo, da... granted that...
recimo, da bi to bilo res... supposing (that) it were true...
kot se reče (ljudje rečejo) as the saying goes
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
rečeno, storjeno no sooner said than done, quick as thought
kratko rečeno... the long and the short of it is...
mimogrede rečeno... by the way, by the by (ali bye)
kot že rečeno as I have said already, as I said before
med nama rečeno between you and me
laže rečeno kot storjeno easier said than done
recimo let us say, say, suppose
reci odkrito! speak up (ali out)!
reci brez okolišenja! don't beat about the bush!
recimo, da je tako admitting that it is so (ali it to be so)
recimo, da je to res, kaj potem? say it were true, what then?
če lahko tako rečemo if one might put it this way
to je lepo rečeno that is nicely put
kaj naj rečem k temu? it is incredible!
ni kaj rêči o njegovi poštenosti his honesty cannot be called in question
nimam več kaj rêči I have nothing more to say
proti temu se ne da nič rêči there is nothing to be said against that
to se samó tako reče that's merely a way of putting it
on si ne da nič rêči he is deaf to all advice, he will not listen to reason
kar on reče, mora biti what he says goes
kako bi se to reklo v angleščini? how would you put that in English?
težko je rêči... it is hard to say...
ne more se rêči kdaj there is no saying when
rekli so mi, da je doma I was told that he was at home
kolikokrat sem to rekel? how often have I said (ali told you) that?
rekel sem svoje I had (ali I've had) my say, (kaj mislim) I spoke my mind
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I did not go back on my word
upravičeno lahko to rečem I could well say so
kaj bodo pa ljudje rekli (figurativno) what will people (ali they) say?
to je težavno, ali bolje rečeno, to je nemogoče it is difficult, or rather (ali knjižno nay), it is impossible
to je težavno, da ne rečem nemogoče! it is difficult, not to say impossible!
Je to res? Če ti pa rečem! Is it true? You can take my word for it!
ne vem, kaj hočeš rêči I don't follow you
kaj hočeš rêči s tem? what do you mean by that?
ravno sem hotel to rêči you have taken the words out of my mouth, it was on the tip of my tongue, I was going to say
preden sem sploh mogel kaj reči... before I could get a word out
vse še ni bilo rečeno o tem we haven't yet heard the last of it, we haven't yet got to the bottom of it

refer [rifə́:]

1. prehodni glagol
napotiti (to k, na)
opozoriti (to na)
predložiti, pripisovati kaj (to s.o. komu)
predati, prepustiti, dodeliti (to komu)

2. neprehodni glagol
nanašati se (to na)
tikati se (to česa)
sklicevati se (to na)
obrniti se na, zateči se k; kazati na, posredno misliti na, namigovati (to na)
omeniti

to refer oneself to prepustiti se, predati se, zaupati se, zaupno se obrniti na, zanesti se na
referred to ki se nanaša na; o komer (čemer) je govor
the point referred to omenjena, tista točka
to refer to a dictionary poiskati v slovarju
to refer to drawer (kratica R.D.) obrazec, ki ga banka napiše na ček, ki nima denarnega kritja
I refer myself to my experience zanesem se na svojo izkušenost
I referred him to the manager for information napotil sem ga k direktorju za informacije
I must refer to the manager moram se obrniti na direktorja
to refer a matter to arbitration prepustiti zadevo arbitraži, razsodišču
we shall refer this matter to them to zadevo bomo prepustili njim
he referred to his journey several times večkrat je omenil svoje potovanje
this mark refers the reader to a footnote ta znak opozarja čitalca na opombo pod črto
she referred to my past namigovala je na mojo preteklost
to refer a thing to a cause nekaj pripisovati kakemu vzroku
to refer superstition to ignorance pripisovati praznoverstvo nevednosti

referát paper; report

na simpoziju podani referáti papers pl delivered at the symposium
referát o nekaterih problemih report on some problems
imeti referát to report (o on), to make (ali to give) a report

refine [rifáin] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
čistiti (se), prečistiti (se), rafinirati (se), požlahtniti (se); ugladiti (se), stanjšati (se); izboljšati (se); postati čist, bister; modrovati, tuhtati (on, upon o)

to refine one's style ugladiti, izboljšati svoj slog
to refine on (upon) izpopolniti do podrobnosti, dlakocepiti, tuhtati o
to refine upon an invention (še) naprej razvijati iznajdbo

reflect [riflékt]

1. prehodni glagol
odsevati, odbijati (svetlobo, zvok, toploto), reflektirati; (o zrcalu) odražati, zrcaliti; metati (npr. krivdo, dobro ali slabo luč, madež itd.) (on s.o. na koga)
biti v čast (sramoto); ukriviti, nazaj zviti, upogniti; premisliti, razmisliti, premišljevati (o čem)

to be reflected in zrcaliti se v
the book reflects the ideas of the century v knjigi se zrcaljo ideje stoletja
his grief is reflected in the music he wrote at that time njegova globoka žalost se zrcali, se odraža v glasbi, ki jo je tedaj komponiral
to shine with reflected light figurativno sijati v slavi koga drugega

2. neprehodni glagol
premišljevati, premisliti; odbijati se, odražati se; neugodno se izraziti, prezirljivo (škodljivo) govoriti (upon o)

to reflect credit on s.o. čast delati komu
to reflect on imeti slab učinek, slabe posledice za, metati slabo luč na, kopičiti očitke na
she reflected on my conduct grajala je (imela je pripombe za) moje vedenje
his failure would reflect on us njegov neuspeh bi imel posledice tudi za nas
their behaviour reflects on their upbringing njihovo vedenje meče slabo luč na njihovo vzgojo
this reflects none too favourably on them to jih ne kaže v dobri luči

reflection [riflékšən] samostalnik (zlasti)
fizika odsev, odraz, odboj, odbijanje (svetlobe, toplote, barve itd.)
figurativno posledica, vpliv
fiziologija refleks, refleksna kretnja; refleksija, premišljevanje, razmišljanje; misel, modra beseda; presoja; obdolžitev, očitek, neugodna sodba, graja (on zaradi, gledé)
slaba luč, sramota

on (serious) reflection po (resnem, zrelem) premisleku, če vse prav premislimo
angle of reflection odbojni kot
to be a reflection on s.th. slabo luč metati na kaj
to cast reflections upon s.o.'s character neugodno se izraziti o značaju kake osebe
this matter needs reflection to zadevo (stvar) je treba dobro premisliti
to see one's reflection in a glass, in the water videti svoj odsev v zrcalu, v vodi

regulation [regjuléišən]

1. samostalnik
urejevanje, ureditev, reguliranje; predpis, uredba, odredba, ukrep

regulations množina pravila, pravilnik, statut, odredba o izvajanju (zakonov, predpisov)
according to the police regulations po policijskih predpisih
contrary to regulations protipredpisen, v nasprotju s predpisi
regulation of bowels medicina ureditev stolice
regulation of a torrent regulacija hudournika
the regulation of traffic reguliranje, usmerjanje cestnega prometa

2. pridevnik
pravilen, predpisen, služben

regulation boots vojaški čevlji
regulation clothes predpisana uniforma
the regulation mourning predpisano (običajno) žalovanje
regulation cap službena čepica
regulation speed predpisana hitrost
of the regulation size predpisane velikosti
speed regulation omejitev hitrosti

regurgitate [ri:gə́:džiteit] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
povračati (hrano), izbljuvati, izbruhati; rigati, spahovati se; nazaj teči

to be regurgitated spahovati se, rigati se (o hrani)

reject¹ [ridžékt] prehodni glagol
zavreči, zavrniti, odbiti, odkloniti, ne vzeti v poštev, ne priznati, ne odobriti, ne sprejeti; (o želodcu) izločiti, izmetati, povračati, izbljuvati; zapustiti (ljubimca, ljubico)

to reject a bill zavrniti (zakonski) predlog
to reject a candidate ne izvoliti kandidata
to reject a counsel ne sprejeti nasveta
to reject a custom upirati se šegi, ne se zmeniti za šego
to reject all responsibility odkloniti, odklanjati vsako odgovornost
to reject a vote of censure odkloniti nezaupnico
rejected lover, suitor zavrnjeni ljubimec, snubec
to be rejected biti zavržen, dobiti "košarico"; propasti (tudi o gledališki igri)

relation [riléišən] samostalnik
poročilo; pripoved(ovanje)
pravno prijava, prijavno gradivo, referat; zveza, (logični, vzročni) odnos, odnošaj (between med)
razmerje, relacija; sorodnost, sorodstvo; sorodnik, -ica

in relation to gledé, kar se tiče, v zvezi z
relations of production proizvodni odnosi
a faithful relation of all that happened verno poročilo o vsem, kar se je zgodilo
a near (distant) relation bližnji (daljni) sorodnik
public relation officer oseba, ki vzdržuje stik med svojo ustanovo in javnostjo in si prizadeva ustvariti ugodno mnenje o svoji ustanovi
what relation is he to you? v kakšnem sorodstvu je on z vami?
he is no relation of mine on ni v sorodu z menoj
to be out of (all) relation, to bear no relation to nobene zveze ne imeti z
to enter into relations with stopiti v zveze z
to entertain (to maintain) commercial (friendly) relations with vzdrževati trgovinske (prijateljske) zveze z
to have relation to biti v zvezi z
pravno to have relation to June 1st nanašati se na 1. junij, biti veljaven od (preteklega) 1. junija

remain² [riméin] neprehodni glagol
(pre)ostati; preosta(ja)ti

to remain on hand trgovina ostati neprodan (o blagu)
I remain yours truly N.N. (na koncu pisma) ostajam Vaš vdani N. N.
it remains to be seen, it remains to be proved to bomo (še) videli, to je treba še dokazati
is there any oil remaining in the cruet? je ostalo še kaj olja v steklenički?
no choice remains to me nimam druge izbire
one thing remains certain nekaj je gotovo
the only pleasure that remains to an old man edino veselje, ki (še) preostane staremu človeku

remark² [rimá:k] prehodni glagol
opaziti, zaznati; pripomniti, komentirati, kritizirati; opozoriti (na)
neprehodni glagol
izreči svojo sodbo (on, upon na)
dati svoje pripombe, pojasniti, povedati svoje stališče (on, upon o, gledé)

to remark on s.th. omeniti kaj
allow me to remark that it is getting late dovolite, da vas opozorim, da je že pozno
he remarked on her laziness imel je pripombo gledé njene lenobe

render¹ [réndə]

1. prehodni glagol
vrniti, povrniti, dati nazaj, nadoknaditi; izročiti, predati (komu kaj); odstopiti (to komu kaj)
polagati, položiti, dati račun (o čem)
figurativno dati komu zadoščenje; dati povod; plačati davek; nuditi, dati (pomoč); izkazati (čast); (pred predikativnim pridevnikom) napraviti, povzročiti, spremeniti, (umetniško) predstaviti, prikazati, prevesti (into v)
glasba izvesti, odigrati; izraziti, ponoviti
tehnično stopiti (salo); ometa(va)ti

2. neprehodni glagol
poplačati, dati plačilo

to render an account of dati račun (obračun) o
render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's dajte cesarju, kar je cesarjevega
to render (down) fat stopiti mast
to render different interpretations of a passage različno tolmačiti neko mesto
to render evil for evil vračati zlo za zlo
to render good for evil povrniti dobro za zlo
to render a judgment izreči sodbo
to render into French prevesti v francoščino
to render a name famous proslaviti (neko) ime
to render obedience ubogati, pokoriti se
to render a service napraviti (izkazati) uslugo
to render thanks zahvaliti se
to render tribute izkazati priznanje (za zasluge)
to render s.o. wiser napraviti koga pametnejšega, spametovati koga
age rendered him peevish starost ga je naredila sitnega, prepirljivega
the painter has not rendered the expression of the face slikar ni pogodil (zadel) izraza obraza
success rendered him impatient uspeh ga je napravil nestrpnega
to render up nazaj dati; opustiti

report² [ripɔ́:t] prehodni glagol
poročati, sporočiti, naznaniti, javiti; prijaviti (to pri, for zaradi)
tožiti; raportirati; opisati, prikazati, predstaviti; protokolirati; pripovedovati
neprehodni glagol
napraviti, predložili poročilo (on o)
reportažo; reportirati (on, upon o)
prijaviti se, javiti se na raport; delati kot poročevalec (za časopis)

to report oneself javiti se, predstaviti se
I reported him prijavil sem ga; tožil sem ga
he is reported as saying... pravijo, da je on rekel (izjavil)
he is reported to be very ill o njem se govori, da je zelo bolan
he reports for the "Times" on je poročevalec za (časopis) "Times"
he is well reported of on uživa dober sloves
it is reported that... govori se, da...
all damages are to be reported vso škodo je treba prijaviti
a hostile party was reported on the other bank javili so skupino sovražnikov na drugem bregu
to report for duty javiti se na dolžnost
to move to report progress prekiniti debato (v parlamentu)
to report progress to s.o. poročati komu o stanju (neke) stvari

reporter [ripɔ́:tə] samostalnik
(časnikarski, radijski, televizorski) poročevalec, zlasti novičar; reporter, časnikar, novinar; zapisnikar, stenografist (v parlamentu)

reporters' gallery galerija za časnikarje, reporterje (v parlamentu)
police reporter ameriško reporter, ki piše o sodnih primerih

repose¹ [ripóuz] samostalnik
počitek, počivanje, mirovanje, odmor; mir, pokoj, tišina, spanje, sen; oddih (from od)
umirjenost, mirnost; (umetnost) harmonija

in repose v mirovanju (tudi o vulkanu)
repose from toil oddih od napornega dela
to lack repose lahkó se pustiti vznemiriti
to seek (to take) repose iskati (najti) mir