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mezaliánsa misalliance

skleniti mezaliánso to marry beneath one, to marry beneath one's station

mír peace; (mirovanje) tranquillity, quietness, calm, stillness, rest

v míru at peace (z with)
v míru in vojni at peace and at war
brez míru peaceless
mír! quiet!, silence!
mír, prosim! quiet, please!
mír za vsako ceno peace at any price
mír pred viharjem a hush (ali a lull) before the storm
časten mír peace with honour
srčni mír a quiet mind
duševni mír peace (ali tranquillity) of mind
javni mír public peace
motenje javnega míru disturbance (ali breach) of the peace, riot
kršilec míru peacebreaker, disturber of the peace
kršitev míru breach of the peace, violation of the peace
grožnja míru threat to peace
pipa míru calumet, peace pipe, pipe of peace
pogodba o míru peace treaty
sklenitev míru conclusion of peace, making peace
proslava míru celebration of peace
zagovornik míru advocate of peace, pogovorno dove
ki ljubi mír peace-loving
zaradi ljubega mírú for peace' sake
ohranitev mírú preservation (ali maintenance)
mír bodi z vami! peace be with you!
ta deček ni nikoli pri míru this boy is fidgety
ni imel mírú, dokler ni... he knew no peace till...
kaliti kršiti mír to break the peace
ne si privoščiti mírú to take no rest
pusti me pri míru! leave (ali let) me alone!, stop bothering me!
skleniti mír to make peace, to conclude peace
ohraniti mír to keep peace
naj počiva v míru! may he rest in peace!, peace to his ashes!
prositi za mír to sue for peace
vzdrževati mír to maintain peace
vzpostaviti mír to restore peace (red order)
zagotoviti, zavarovati mír to ensure peace
želimo si samó mírú all we want is to be left in peace
živeti v míru to live in peace, to be at peace (s kom with someone)
boriti se za mír, čuvati mír to strive for peace, to wage peace

pákt pact; treaty

prijateljski pákt pact of amity
pákt o zavezništvu treaty of alliance
pákt o medsebojni pomoči pact of mutual assistance
pákt o nenapadanju pact of non-aggression
tajen pákt secret pact
skleniti pákt to make a pact

peace [pi:s] samostalnik
mir; dušni mir, spokojnost

at peace with v miru s, miren
breach of the peace kaljenje miru, nemir
to break the peace kaliti mir, razsajati
to hold one's peace biti miren, molčati
to keep the peace zadržati se, ostati miren
pravno the king's (ali queen's) peace mir v deželi
to make peace skleniti mir
to make one's peace with spraviti se s kom
to leave s.o. in peace pustiti koga pri miru
peace of mind dušni mir
pipe of peace mirovna pipa
peace treaty mirovna pogodba
britanska angleščina, vojska peace establishment, peace footing vojska v mirnem času

pogódba contract, agreement; convention; (zlasti državna politika), treaty, pact, compact; covenant; (listina) deed, bonds pl; indenture; trgovina bargain, contract

po pogódbi, v smislu pogódbe according to contract, as agreed upon
nasproten pogódbi contrary to the contract
družbena pogódba social contract
kolektivna pogódba collective agreement
mezdna pogódba pay deal, wage agreement
mirovna pogódba peace treaty, peace pact
najemna, zakupna pogódba lease
tajna pogódba secret treaty
ženitna pogódba marriage settlement, marriage articles pl
kršitev pogódbe breach of contract
trgovinska pogódba commercial treaty
pogódba o zavezništvu treaty of alliance
zakonska pogódba matrimonial contract
biti vezan s pogódbo to be bound by contract
(pre)kršiti pogódbo to break a contract
podaljšati pogódbo to prolong an agreement
podpisati pogódbo to sign a contract, to witness a contract
skleniti pogódbo to make a contract, to conclude a treaty, to make an agreement
razdreti, stornirati pogódbo to rescind a contract
goljufija razveljavi pogódbo fraud vitiates the contract

poznánstvo acquaintance; acquaintanceship

gojiti, vzdrževati poznánstvo z to cultivate the acquaintance of
skleniti poznánstvo z to form an acquaintance with, to become acquainted with
priložnostno poznánstvo casual acquaintance
bežno poznánstvo nodding acquaintance

prijáteljstvo friendship; amity, amicableness, amicability, friendly intercourse, familiarity

v prijáteljstvu in amity
veliko prijáteljstvo a bosom (ali close) friendship
skleniti prijáteljstvo to strike up a friendship, to make friends with
gojiti prijáteljstvo to cultivate a friendship
dolgo prijáteljstvo a friendship of long standing
živeti v največjem prijáteljstvu to live in the closest amity
čisti računi, dolgo prijáteljstvo arhaično short reckonings make long (ali lasting) friends

resolution [rezəlú:šən] samostalnik
odločnost, srčnost, pogumnost; namen, sklep
parlament resolucija, odločitev, sklep, formulirana izjava; zaključek; rešitev (problema)
kemija & tehnično stopitev, razkroj, analiza, dekompozicija, konverzija (to na, in v)
razkroj, razpad v dele; oslabitev
medicina izginitev otekline, vnetje brez gnojenja; zamena, substitucija dveh kratkih zlogov z enim dolgim

the resolution of an equation rešitev enačbe
want of resolution neodločnost; omahovanje
to carry out a resolution izvesti, izvršiti, realizirati sklep
to come to (to make, to take) a resolution odločiti se, skleniti
to move a resolution predlagati resolucijo
to pass a resolution sprejeti, izglasovati resolucijo

sklépati¹ to make inferences, to infer (iz from), to gather (from)

prenaglo sklépati to jump to (ali at) conclusions ➞ skleniti

sporazúm agreement; settlement; arrangement; understanding

samoupravni sporazúm self-managing agreement
doseči sporazúm to reach agreement (o on), to come to an agreement, to enter into (ali to make) an arrangement (s kom with someone)
noben sporazúm ni bil dosežen no agreement has been reached
med njimi je prišlo do sporazúma they came to an understanding (ali arrangement)
skleniti sporazúm to make an agreement
po splošnem (medsebojnem) sporazúmu by general (by mutual) agreement

stáva (za denar itd.) bet; (stavljen denar) bet, wager, stake; tiskarstvo (stavek) composition

kot za stávo (tekmovanje) briskly, energetically, speedily
visoka stáva heavy bet
dobiti stávo to win a bet
sprejeti stávo to take a bet
izgubiti stávo to lose one's bet (ali stake)
skleniti stávo to wager
stáve so prepovedane v klubu betting is forbidden at the club
delati kot za stávo to work full out
lokal za športne stáve betting shop
kdor sklepa stáve punter, gambler, wagerer

stávka strike; walkout

gladovna stávka hunger strike
splošna stávka general strike
opozorilna stávka token strike
solidarnostna stávka sympathy strike
stávka, v kateri delavci ne zapuste svojih delovnih prostorov sit-down, sit-down strike
napoved stávke strike notice
paraliziran zaradi stávke strikebound
kršitelj stávke strikebreaker, blackleg, scab
biti v stávki to be on strike
proglasiti stávko to call a strike
kršiti stávko to blackleg
odločiti se za stávko, skleniti stávko to decide on a strike
izzvati stávko to foment a strike
stopiti v stávko, začeti stávko to come out on strike
pridružiti se stávki to join a strike
stopiti v gladovno stávko to stage a hunger strike, to go on hunger strike
uprizoriti enodnevno stávko to stage a oneday strike
stávka se je razširila the strike has spread
preklicati, odložiti stávko to call off a strike

strike^*2 [stráik]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, dati udarec (komu), zadeti; prizadeti, napasti (o bolezni); biti (uro); odbiti z udarcem, udarjati (na boben); kovati (denar, medalje); igrati (harfo itd.); začeti (pesem, muziko); prekiniti (delo)
navtika spustiti (jadro, zastavo); podreti (tabor, šotor); potegniti (črto), prečrtati; izravnati, razati; izgladiti; izkresati (ogenj), prižgati (vžigalico, luč); napolniti; zapičiti zob strupnik v (o kači); zabosti (nož itd.), harpunirati (kita); oddajati (toploto); naleteti na, zadeti ob; udariti v (o streli); napraviti vtis, pretresti, prizadcti (koga), pasti (komu) v oči, spraviti v začudenje, osupiti; pasti (komu) na parnet, (za)zdeti se (komu); menjati, odnesti (kulise)
ekonomija zaključiti (račun); nenadoma ali dramatično (kaj) izzvati
ameriško doseči, najti, odkriti
sleng prositi (for za)
zastarelo božati, (po)gladiti z roko

2. neprehodni glagol
udariti (against ob, on na, po)
udarjati, tolči, nameriti udarec (at proti)
razbijati; stavkati; biti se, boriti se (for za)
biti, tolči (srce), udariti (strela)
navtika, vojska spustiti belo zastavo
figurativno predati se; kreniti, iti, oditi (to proti)
nenadoma začeti prodirati, prebijati se (through skozi)
(svetloba, toplota); padati (on na)
širiti roke, plavati; vžgati se (vžigalica); držati se za podlago (školjka); pihati (veter); nasesti (ladja)
medicina izbruhniti (epidemija); ugrizniti, prijeti (o ribi)
figurativno pasti v oči, biti opozorljiv (nenavaden, čuden)
ameriško, vojska biti častniški sluga

struck by a stone zadet od kamna
to strike across the fields udariti jo čez polja
to strike an average izračunati povprečje
to strike all of a heap figurativno zbegati, presenetiti, osupiti
to strike a balance napraviti bilanco
to strike a ball out of court šport suniti žogo v out
to strike a bargain skleniti kupčijo; doseči sporazum
to strike s.o. blind (deaf, dumb) z udarcem koga oslepiti (oglušiti, onemiti)
to strike a blow zadati udarec
the blow struck me silly udarec me je omamil
without striking a blow brez boja
the cold struck into my marrow mraz mi je prodrl v mozeg
to strike s.o. dead figurativno pošteno osupiti koga
to strike s.o.'s eye pasti komu v oči
to strike s.o. in the face udariti koga po obrazu
to strike into fame postati slaven
to strike s.o.'s fancy ugajati, biti všeč komu
to strike fire out of a flint izkresati ogenj iz kresilnega kamna
to strike fish s potegom zatakniti trnek v ribji gobec
he struck his fist on the table udaril je s pestjo po mizi
to strike for freedom boriti se za svobodo
to strike one's flag spustiti zastavo, figurativno predati se
to strike (into) a gallop spustiti se v dir
to be struck in a girl sleng biti zatreskan v (neko) dekle
to strike ground (bottom) zadeti ob dno
to strike one's hand on the table udariti z roko po mizi
to strike hands zastarelo udariti v roko (v znak sporazuma)
the hour has struck ura je odbila
his hour has struck njegov čas je prišel
to strike for home udariti jo proti domu
it has just struck five pravkar je ura bila pet
how does it strike you? kako se vam zdi?
an idea struck him prišel je na (neko) misel
to strike upon a good idea priti na dobro idejo
to strike a light (a match) prižgati luč (vžigalico)
lightning struck the tree strela je udarila v drevo
to strike s.o.'s name in the newspaper naleteti na ime neke osebe v časopisu
to strike oil naleteti na nafto, figurativno imeti srečo, uspeti; obogateti
they were struck with panic polastila se jih je panika
it struck me as ridiculous zdelo se mi je smešno
to strike a plan skovati načrt
to strike to the right kreniti (po poti) na desno
to strike the right note zadeti pravilen ton
to strike root pognati korenino
to strike into a run spustiti se v tek
to strike the sands nasesti, obtičati na sipini
to strike sail spustiti, zviti jadro; priznati poraz
the ship struck to the pirates ladja se je predala gusarjem
to strike a snag sleng naleteti na nepričakovano težavo
to strike tents podreti šotore, tabor
to strike terror into s.o. navdati koga z grozo (s strahom)
to strike the track iti po sledi
to strike a track nenadoma naleteti na stezo
to strike with terror napolniti z grozo
town strikes mesto se preda
to strike a vein naleteti, odkriti žilo (rude)
what struck me was... kar me je osupilo, je bilo...
to strike at the root posekati korenino, figurativno udariti na najbolj občutljivo mesto
to strike work ustaviti delo, stavkati
the wind strikes cold veter ostro brije
strike while the iron is hot kuj železo, dokler je vročc

throw up prehodni glagol
vreči, zagnati kvišku, v zrak; dvigniti
vojska postaviti (barikade), zgraditi (barake); zapustiti, opustiti, odstopiti, na klin obesiti (službo, mesto itd.); izbljuvati, izbruhati (hrano itd.)
tisk poudariti; očitati (komu kaj)
neprehodni glagol
bruhati, bljuvati
lov dvigniti glavo (pes, ki je izgubil sled)

throw up your hands! roke kvišku!
to throw up the cards (od)vreči karte (tudi figurativno)
to throw up one's eyes pogledati kvišku
to throw up one's hands (od začudenja, ogorčenja itd.) skleniti (stegniti) roke nad glavo
to throw up the sponge figurativno podleči, opustiti borbo ali tekmovanje, priznati svoj poraz

tomahawk [tɔ́məhɔ:k]

1. samostalnik
indijanska bojna sekira; tomahavk

to bury the tomahawk figurativno zakopati bojno sekiro, skleniti mir
to dig up the tomahawk izkopati bojno sekiro, začeti vojno

2. prehodni glagol
udariti (pobiti, ubiti) z bojno sekiro
figurativno ostro, brez prizanašanja kritizirati
figurativno raztrgati (koga)

treaty [trí:ti] samostalnik
(zlasti državna) pogodba; dogovor; (redko) pogajanje, dogovarjanje; razpravljanje
ekonomija pogodba o pozavarovanju

commercial treaty trgovinska pogodba
treaty powers politika pogodbene sile
treaty port dogovorjeno pristanišče, kjer imajo pripadniki dogovorjenih držav svobodno trgovanje
peace treaty mirovna pogodba
treaty of alliance pogodba o zavezništvu
treaty maker pogodbenik; sestavljavec pogodbe
to be in treaty with s.o. for s.th. dogovarjati se s kom o čem
to break a treaty prekršiti dogovor, pogodbo
to conclude a treaty skleniti pogodbo
to sell by private treaty prodati pod roko

zavarovánje insurance; (zlasti pomorsko) underwriting

brezposelno zavarovánje unemployment insurance
invalidsko zavarovánje disability insurance
pokojninsko zavarovánje pension insurance
socialno zavarovánje social insurance, social security
starostno zavarovánje old-age insurance
zdravstveno zavarovánje health insurance
življenjsko zavarovánje life insurance
zavarovánje proti nezgodam accident insurance
zavarovánje proti vsem nezgodam all-in insurance
pomorsko zavarovánje marine insurance
požarno zavarovánje fire insurance
zavarovánje proti vlomu burglary insurance
kreditno zavarovánje insurance of loan repayments
zavarovánje proti toči insurance against hail, hail insurance
skleniti zavarovánje to take out (ali to effect) an insurance policy

zavézništvo alliance

skleniti zavézništvo to make (ali to form, to enter into) an alliance

zvéza union, association; alliance; league; federation; confederation; coalition; connection, connexion, relation; communication

v zvézi z with reference to, in connection with
v tej zvézi in this connection
v zvézi z vašim dopisom, pismom with reference to your letter, in connection with your letter
strokovna zvéza trade union
Socialistična zvéza delovnega ljudstva Jugoslavije (Slovenije) the Socialist Alliance of the Working People of Yugoslavia (of Slovenia)
Zveza komunistov Jugoslavija (ZKJ) the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
Zveza sindikatov Slovenije the trade Union Federation of Slovenia
zvéza držav confederation
strokovna zvéza professional association, trade union, VB trades union
obrambna zvéza defensive alliance
poslovne zvéze business connections pl
poštne zvéze postal communications pl
Svetovna poštna zvéza Universal Postal Union
prometne zvéze traffic communications pl
železniška zvéza communication by rail
zakonska zvéza conjugal union, matrimony
to nima nobene zvéze z mojim vprašanjem it has nothing to do with my question
prav nobene zvéze ne imeti z to have no connection at all with, to have absolutely nothing to do with
to nima nobene zvéze s tem vprašanjem this has no bearing on (ali bears no relation to) this question
imeti zvézo z to be connected with; to have something to do with
sobi sta med seboj v zvézi the rooms communicate with each other
ostati v zvézi z to keep in touch with
z njimi imamo telefonsko zvézo we communicate by telephone, we keep in touch by phone
imeti (dobre) zvéze (figurativno) to have useful contacts, to know the right people
z zvézmi si priskrbeti službo (figurativno) to get a job by pulling strings
izkoristiti svoje zvéze to exploit one's contacts, to exert backstairs influence
dovesti, spraviti v zvézo to bring into contact
vlak ima zvézo s parnikom the train connects with (ali makes a connection) with the boat
prekiniti, pretrgati zvézo z to break off contact with; to sever one's connections with
skleniti vojaško zvézo to enter into a military alliance
stopiti v zvézo z (zvezati se z) to ally oneself to (ali with), to enter into an alliance, to form an alliance
stopiti v zvéze z to enter into relations with
vzdrževati trgovske (prijateljske) zvéze z to entertain (ali to maintain) commercial (friendly) relations with
zamuditi (železniško) zvézo to miss one's connection