Franja

treble [trebl]

1. pridevnik (trebly prislov)
trikraten, trojen
glasba sopranski, diskantski; visok, predirljiv, vreščav (glas)

treble figures matematika trištevilčna števila
treble clef glasba violinski ključ

2. samostalnik
trikratnost; trojnost
glasba sopran, diskant
figurativno visok ton

3. prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
potrojiti (se); (redko) visoko, predirljivo peti; cviliti

the value has trebled vrednost se je potrojila

trilt [tril]

1. samostalnik
glasba triler, tresenje (glasu); gostolevek
fonetika soglasnik, ki se izgovarja s trilerjem, zlasti r

2. neprehodni glagol
trilirati, izvajati trilerje, gostoleti; tresti (z glasom, zvokom)
prehodni glagol
peti (pesem) s triliranjem, tresenjem glasu
fonetika izgovarjati (npr. soglasnik r) s triliranjem

to trilt to o.s. trilirati si

tune up prehodni glagol
glasba uravnati, uglasiti (instrumente); zapeti, intonirati
figurativno zvišati storitev (motorja); pripraviti (avto) za vožnjo
aeronavtika pripraviti (letalo) za vzlet
neprehodni glagol
pogovorno (o otroku) zajokati, spustiti se v jok; začeti peti

verse² [və:s] prehodni glagol
spremeniti v stihe, verzificirati; opevati ali izraziti s stihi
neprehodni glagol
kovati, pisati ali peti stihe; pesniti

wassail [wʌsl, wǽseil]

1. samostalnik
zastarelo popivanje, pitje; pijača za take prilike; napitnica; pivska pesem; (vesela) božična pesem

wassail horn pivski rog

2. neprehodni glagol
popivati
britanska angleščina peti božične pesmi (od hiše do hiše) (= to go wassailing)
prehodni glagol
piti na zdravje kake osebe

bear^*3 [bɛə]

1. prehodni glagol
nositi, nesti; prenesti, pretrpeti, prenašati; podpreti, podpirati; dopustiti, dopuščati; roditi; pridelati; občutiti

2. neprehodni glagol
zdržati; trpeti; peljati (pot); usmeriti se; biti ploden, (ob)roditi; uspeti

to bear arms služiti vojake
to bear the blame biti kriv, vzeti krivdo nase
to bring to bear vplivati; uveljaviti, urediti
to bear the brunt biti izpostavljen napadu
to bear the burden peti s kom refren
I cannot bear ne prenesem
to bear company delati komu družbo
to bear evidence (ali witness) pričati, dokaz(ov)ati
to bear good will biti naklonjen
to grin and bear it z nasmehom prenesti
to bear no grudge against s.o. ne zameriti komu
to bear a hand pomagati
to bear in hand imeti v oblasti; pomagati
to bear to the left držati se levo
to bear in mind misliti na kaj, upoštevati
to bear o.s. well dobro se držati
to bear the palm zmagati
to bear a part biti deležen; imeti vlogo
to bear a purpose nameravati
to bear reference sklicevati se
to bear resemblance (ali likeness) biti podoben
to bear to the right držati se desno
to bear rule (ali sway) vladati
to bear one's age well biti videti mlajši kot je v resnici

bouquet [búkei] samostalnik
šopek, buket; vonj vina

ameriško, pogovorno to hand s.o. a bouquet, to throw bouquets at s.o. poveličevati koga, hvalo komu peti

burden¹ [bə́:dn] samostalnik
breme, tovor; tonaža
figurativno gorje, tegoba; režijski stroški
geologija jalova plast
glasba refren, pripev, spremljava
figurativno osnovna misel, glavni motiv; jedro, bit

to bear the burden peti refren ali spremljati
beast of burden vprežna žival
to be a burden to s.o. biti komu v breme
pravno burden of proof obveznost, da se dokaže neutemeljenost nasprotne trditve

chorus¹ [kɔ́:rəs] samostalnik
zbor; pripev, refren

to swell the chorus priključiti se večini
to sing in chorus v zboru peti

čústvo feeling, (močno) emotion; sentiment, (ljubezen) affection

brez čústva hardhearted, hard, impassive, impassible; cold; apathetic
čústvo usmiljenja a feeling of pity
svojih čustev ne kažem preodkrito I don't wear my heart on my sleeve
odkrito kazati svoja čústva not to disguise one's emotions; to make a public display of one's feelings
gojiti neprijazna čústva do koga to entertain unfriendly sentiments towards someone
péti s čústvom to sing with feeling
žalil je moja čústva he hurt my feelings

diskánt glasba treble, soprano, descant, discant

peti z diskántom to sing treble

enoglásno prislov unanimously; with one voice (ali accord); as one man; en bloc

enoglásno sprejeto carried (ali passed) unanimously
izvoljen enoglásno razen dveh glasov elected with two dissentient votes
peti enoglásno to sing in unison

glórija (slava) glory; (svetniški sij) halo, nimbus, aureole

glórija komu peti to glorify someone

gŕlo anatomija throat; (steklenice) neck; gorge, gullet

vnetje gŕla tonsillitis, quinsy
kronično vnetje gŕla arhaično clergyman's throat
gŕlo me boli I have a sore throat
imeti suho gŕlo (figurativno) to have a cobweb in one's throat
ozko gŕlo (figurativno, pogovorno) bottleneck
kričati, vpiti na vse gŕlo to shout (knjižno to cry, to cry out) at the top of one's voice, pogovorno to cry blue murder
nastaviti komu nož na gŕlo to put a knife to someone' throat
pognati po gŕlu (izpiti) to knock it back
glas mi je zastal v gŕlu I had a lump in my throat
besede so mi obtičale v gŕlu the words stuck in my throat
peti na vse gŕlo to sing at the top of one's voice
prerezati gŕlo komu to cut someone's throat
na vse gŕlo se smejati to roar with laughter
sit sem tega do gŕla I am sick and tired of that, I am bored to death (ali to tears) with that, I'm fed up to the back teeth with that, ZDA pogovorno it's coming out of my ears, it bores the pants off me
do gŕla sem vsega sit I've had a bellyful, žargon I'm absolutely cheesed off

harmony [há:məni] samostalnik
harmonija, skladnost, ubranost; složnost, soglasnost; nauk o harmoniji

in (out of) harmony (ne)skladno
to sing in harmony mnogoglasno peti

heel¹ [hi:l] samostalnik
peta, podpetnik; zadnje kopito; zadnja živalska noga; peta, ven moleč del predmeta (npr. držaj godala); spodnji del (jambora, gredi itd.)
ameriško, sleng baraba

heel of Achilles Ahilova peta
at (ali on, upon) s.o.'s heels komu za petami
down at (the) heel; ali out at heels ponošenih pet, figurativno oguljen, strgan, v slabih razmerah
to heel pri nogi (pes), figurativno ubogljivo, voljno
figurativno under the heel of pod peto, pod oblastjo
heels over head; ali head over heels na pete na glavo, na vrat na nos
the iron heel figurativno trda oblast, železna peta
by the heel and toe od vseh strani
from head to heels od glave do pete
neck and heels od nog do glave
ameriško heel of the hand peščaj

Z glagoli:

to be carried with the heels foremost biti odnesen s petami naprej, mrtev
to bring to heel upogniti koga
to come to heel priti k nogi (pes), figurativno zvesto slediti, ubogati
to have s.o. by the heels imeti koga v oblasti
to have the heels of prehiteti koga
to kick (ali cool) one's heels dolgo čakati, ameriško, sleng plesati
to kick (ali tip, turn) up one's heels umreti, pete iztegniti
not to know if one is on one's head or heels ne vedeti, kje se koga glava drži
to lay (ali clap) by the heels ujeti, zvezati, spraviti v zapor
my heart sank into my heels srce mi je padlo v hlače
to show a clean pair of heels pete pokazati, bežati
to take to one's heels pete odnesti, pobegniti
to tread on s.o.'s heels obesiti se komu na pete
to turn on one's heel zasukati se na peti

hvála thanks pl; (pohvala) praise, laud, commendation; (govor, pismena hvala) eulogy, panegyric, encomium

hvála! thank you!
hvála lepa! thanks very much!, many thanks!
hvála lepa za Vašo prijaznost! many thanks for your kindness!
hvála bogu! thank God!
hvála bodi bogu! thanks be to God!
hvála za Vaše vprašanje (po mojem zdravju)! thank you for asking after me
srčna Vam hvála za... my heartfelt thanks to you for..., I am deeply grateful to you
biti skop s hválo to be sparing with one's praise
hválo peti komu to sing someone's praises
sam sebi hválo peti to blow one's own trumpet, humoristično to toot one's own horn
še hvála mi ni nihče rekel! much (ali small) thanks I got for it!
lastna hvála se po blatu, pod mizo valja self-praise is no recommendation
še malo čaja? - prosim! (da); hvála, ne! some more tea? - yes, please!; no, thank you!

hválnica hvalospév hymn, religija canticle; carol; panegyric

peti hválnice to hymn

kór

1. (v cerkvi) choir, (pred oltarjem) chancel, (dvignjeni del, za orgle in pevce) organ loft

2. (pevski zbor) choir, chorus, band of singers

peti v kóru to sing in a choir (ali the choir)

napáčen wrong; false; incorrect

napáčno prislov wrong, wrongly
napáčno ime false (ali fictitious) name
ni napáčno! not bad!
napraviti napáčen korak to take a false step
ura gre napáčno the clock is (ali goes, is going) wrong
napáčno uganiti (nepravo zadeti) to guess wrong
napáčno razumeti to misunderstand
napáčno me razumete you misunderstand me, you mistake me
kaj se ti zdi napáčno pri tem? what do you find wrong with it?
na napáčnega je naletel (figurativno) he had come to the wrong shop
peljati se z napáčnim vlakom to take the wrong train
napáčno je držal knjigo he was holding the book the wrong way up
napáčno delati, narediti to act wrong, to do wrong
napáčno izgovoriti (obvestiti, pisati) to mispronounce (to misinform, to misspell)
napáčno peti to sing out of tune
napáčno (pre) soditi to misjudge
zelo napáčno je od tebe, da ga podpiraš it is very wrong of you to support him
zaiti na napáčna pota (figurativno) to take the wrong path (ali turning)
ne bi bilo napáčno, če bi to poskusili it wouldn't be a bad idea to try it, we see no harm in trying it
obrnil si se na napáč naslov (osebo) pogovorno you've come to the wrong shop
napáčna ideja a false idea
napáčen pojem a mistaken notion
napáčen odgovor a wrong answer
napáčen podatek, napáčna navedba false statement, misrepresentation
napáčna (telefonska) številka, napáčna zveza! sorry, wrong number!