Franja

appeal¹ [əpí:l]

1. neprehodni glagol (to, against)
prizivati se, apelirati; pritožiti se; obrniti se na koga; rotiti; prositi; ugajati, tekniti

2. prehodni glagol
pravno poklicati pred sodišče; obtožiti

to appeal to arms poklicati pod orožje
it doesn't appeal to me ne ugaja mi, ni mi pri srcu
to appeal to the country razpustiti parlament, razpisati nove volitve
to appeal to reason sklicevati se na zdravo pamet

banish [bǽniš] prehodni glagol
spoditi, pregnati; znebiti se
figurativno pozabiti

to banish the thought of s.th. izbiti si kaj iz glave
to banish s.o. from the country pregnati koga iz dežele

club¹ [klʌb] samostalnik
kij, palica, gorjača, gumijevka; društvo, klub
množina križ (na kartah), tref

ameriško classification club klub glede na poklic članov
country club turistični klub

council [káunsl] samostalnik
svet, zbor
cerkev koncil; zborovanje

britanska angleščina Privi council tajni državni svet
order in council sklep ministrov
Council of State državni svet
council of war vojni svet
country council grofijski svet

čéz over; across; past, after; beyond

čéz in čéz all over
čéz dan during the day
čéz noč during the night
čéz teden dni a week today, this day week
čéz 14 dni a fortnight today, this day fortnight
čéz 3 tedne three weeks today
čéz zimo during the winter
star čéz 50 let on the wrong (ali shady) side of fifty
biti čéz 50 let star to be over fifty
čéz 1.000 over (ali above) a thousand, a thousand odd
čéz mero excessively, inordinately
čéz vse mere beyond measure
čéz polovico a good half
čéz vse more than anything
nekaj minut čéz osmo uro a few minutes past eight
čéz hribe in doline through the length and breadth of the country
iti čéz to pass
iti čéz reko to cross the river
nič ni čéz naravo there is nothing like nature
potovati čéz Pariz to go by way of Paris, to go via Paris
prodajati vino čéz cesto to sell wine off licence

dávek (državni) tax; (mestni, občinski) rate

zvezni dávek federal levy; ZDA tax; (carinski, blagovni) duty; (prispevek, dajatev) contribution; zgodovina impost; levy
dávek na tax on, duty on
dávku podvržen, navezan taxable, ratable, assessable, liable to tax, excisable; subject to taxation, liable to pay taxes
oproščen dávka exempt from tax, tax-exempt, taxfree, duty-free
dodaten dávek additional tax, supplementary tax
dávek na dohodek income tax
dávek na dediščino legacy duty, succession duty, estate duty, death duty, pl -ies
dávek na sol salt duty, salt tax
dávek na tobak tobacco tax, duty on tobacco
luksusni dávek luxury tax
direkten, indirekten direct, indirect tax
nabavni dávek purchase tax
obrtni dávek trade tax, ZDA business tax
prometni dávek sales tax, purchase tax
pasji dávek dog tax
katastrski, zemljiški dávek land tax, tax on land, ground rent
patentni dávek patent tax
samski dávek bachelor tax
veselični, zabaviščni dávek entertainment tax, amusement tax, ZDA admission tax
vojni dávek war tax; contribution
zapuščinski dávek death duty, pl -ies
pobiralec dávkov tax collector, taxman
pobiranje dávkov tax collection, levying of taxes
naložiti dávke to impose taxes, to tax; to establish duties
pobirati dávke to exact taxes, to collect taxes, to levy taxes, to tax
znižati dávek to cut a tax
naložiti težak dávek to impose a heavy tax ali tax burden
utajiti dávke to evade taxes
plačati svoje dávke to pay one's taxes (ali rates)
plačati svoj krvni dávek to pay one's blood-tax (the duty of fighting for one's country)

deželán -nka countryman, pl -men, country-woman, pl -men; yokel, rustic

deželán, -nkai pl country folk

domovínski native

domovínska dežela country of origin
domovínski list certificate of citizenship
domovínska pravica right of domicile; right of citizenship
domovínska vojna patriotic war

dvórec manor, manor house; (graščina) mansion

podeželski dvórec country seat

ekonómski economic

ekonómska blokada economic blockade
ekonómska geografija economic geography
ekonómska komisija economic commission
ekonómska konferenca economic conference
ekonómska kriza economic crisis
ekonómski plan economic plan
ekonómsko načrtovanje economic planning
ekonómska pogodba economic agreement
ekonómska politika economic policy
ekonómski položaj dežele the state of a country's economy, the economic state (ali situation) of a country
ponovna ekonómska poživitev (oživetje) economic recovery
ekonómski razvoj economic development
ekonómska struktura economic structure
ekonómska unija economic union
ekonómska varnost economic security
ekonómski vzpon (konjukturni) economic boom
ekonómski svèt economic council
ekonómska zakonitost economic law

elíta francosko the élite; the cream, the flower, the choice, the pick; the chosen few, (ironično) the great and the good; la crème de la crème

družbena elíta the cream of society
intelektualna elíta kake dežele the intellectual aristocracy, the intelligentsia of a country

fly^*2 [flai]

1. neprehodni glagol
leteti, kriliti; hiteti; bežati; planiti, zagnati se; napasti; razpočiti, razleteti se; vihrati; plapolati

2. prehodni glagol
streljati; izobesiti; voditi, pilotirati; spuščati; s sokolom loviti; splašiti (ptiča); preleteti

to fly in the face of s.o. rogati, ustavljati se komu
not a feather to fly with brez beliča
to fly off the deep end (ali handle) razjeziti se, planiti
to fly hawks iti na lov s sokoli
to fly high (ali at high game) visoko letati, biti častihlepen
to fly a kite spuščati zmaja; sleng preizkušati javno mnenje; sposoditi na menico brez kritja
to let fly at figurativno napasti; streljati, sprožiti
to let fly with one's fists s pestmi napasti
to let money fly pognati, zapraviti denar
to fly low biti skromen
to fly the country zbežati iz dežele
to fly in pieces razleteti se
to fly into a passion (ali rage, temper) pobesneti
to fly open na stežaj odpreti
to fly out at s.o. napasti koga
to fly the river loviti močvirnike

foreign [fɔ́rin] pridevnik
tuj, inozemski, zamejski; zunanji; neznan

foreign affairs zunanje zadeve
foreign currency valuta
foreign exchange devize
foreign country tujina
Foreign Legion tujska legija
Foreign Office britanska angleščina ministrstvo za zunanje zadeve
foreign secretary, secretary of state for foreign affairs minister za zunanje zadeve
foreign trade zunanja trgovina; navtika dolga plovba
foreign attachment zaplemba tuje imovine
foreign body anatomija tujek
foreign parts tujina
foreign policy zunanja politika

glavár head; chief

deželni glavár governor general of a province (ali of a country)
okrajni glavár chief officer of a district, prefect of a district
glavár plemena (tribal) chief, chieftain
družinski glavár head of a family

górski mountainous; mountain; alpine

górska bolezen mountain sickness
górska cesta mountain road
górski čevlji mountaineering boots pl
górske dirke (motocikl.) hill-climbing contest
górski duh, škrat mountain sprite, gnome
górska globel ravine, hill valley, (irska, škotska) glen
górski greben, hrbet ridge, crest
górska dežela, pokrajina mountainous country, highland, mountainous region
górska koča mountain hut
górsko področje mountain district, highland
górska palica alpenstock
górska oprema mountaineering outfit
górski plezalec mountaineer, climber, mountain climber, (v Alpah) alpinist
górsko pobočje mountainside, mountain slope
górska pot mountain path
górsko sedlo saddle; dip between two peaks
górsko pravo miners' statutes, mining laws pl
górska reševalna služba mountain rescue service
górska stena steep mountainside, rock wall
górska vas mountain village
górski usad landslip, (večji) landslide
górska veriga mountain range, mountain chain
górska tura alpine (ali mountain) tour, climbing trip
górski veter mountain wind
górski vodnik (alpine) guide
górski vrh summit, mountaintop, peak
górski zrak mountain air
górska železnica mountain railway

go to neprehodni glagol
iti k, kam; pripasti

arhaično go to! beži!, izgini!
go to the country obrniti se na ljudstvo; razpustiti parlament; razpisati nove volitve
go to it tvegati, lotiti se, poskusiti
go to the world poročiti se
go to the dogs propasti, v revščino zabresti
go to expense nakopati si stroške
go to law začeti pravdo
go to a lot of trouble močno si prizadevati
go to war začeti vojno, vojskovati se
go to waste propasti
go to wrack and ruin propasti, konec vzeti, na nič priti
go to stool iti na stran
go to the wall biti ugnan v kozji rog

hribovít hilly; mountainous

hribovíti kraji hill country, uplands pl, highlands pl

in¹ [in] predlog

1.
v, na (na vprašanje kje?)

in England v Angliji
in the country na deželi
in here (there) tu (tam) notri
in town v mestu (o katerem govorimo)
in the sky na nebu
in the street na ulici
in the territory na ozemlju

2. figurativno
v, pri, na

in the army v vojski
in the university na univerzi
in Shakespeare pri Shakespearju
blind in one eye na eno oko slep

3.
v (v posameznih primerih namesto into na vprašanje kam?)

put it in your pocket daj to v žep

4.
(stanje, način, okoliščina)

in arms oborožen
a cow in calf breja krava
in any case v vsakem primeru
in cash v gotovini; pri denarju (biti)
in despair obupano, v obupu
in doubt v dvomu
in dozens na ducate
in English v angleščini
in good health pri dobrem zdravju, zelo zdrav
in groups v skupinah
in E major v E duru
in liquor pijan
in this manner na ta način
in ruins v razvalinah
in short na kratko (povedano)
in tears v solzah
in a word z eno besedo
in other words z drugimi besedami
in writing pismeno

5.
v, pri, na (udeležba)

to be in it biti udeležen, udeležiti se
he isn't in it on ne spada zraven
there is nothing in it ničesar (resničnega, dobrega) ni v tem, ne splača se, je čisto enostavno; je še neodločeno (dirka)

6.
(dejavnost, opravilo) pri, v

in an accident pri nesreči, v nesreči
in crossing the river pri prehodu čez reko
in search of pri iskanju česa

7.
(moč, sposobnost)

it is not in her to tega ona ne zmore
he has (not) got it in him to je (ni) pravi mož za to

8.
(časovno)

in the beginning v začetku
in the day, in daytime podnevi
in the evening zvečer
in his flight na begu
in two hours v dveh urah, čez dve uri
in March marca
in one istočasno
in the reign of za vlade, za časa vladanja
in my sleep v spanju, ko sem spal
in time pravočasno, sčasoma, kdaj
in winter pozimi
in (the year) 1940 leta 1940

9.
(namen, smoter)

in answer to kot odgovor na
in my defence v mojo obrambo

10.
(vzrok, nagib)

in contempt s prezirom
in his honour njemu na čast
in sport za šalo
in remembrance v spomin

11.
(razmerje, odnos, zveza)

in as (ali so) far as do take mere
in that ker, kolikor
well in body, but ill in mind telesno zdrav, a duševno bolan
in itself samo po sebi
in number številčno
in size po velikosti
equal in strength enak po moči
the latest thing in s.th. najnovejše na nekem področju
ten feet in width 10 čevljev širok (po širini)

12.
po

in my opinion po mojem mnenju
in all probability po vsej verjetnosti

13.
(sredstvo, material)

in boots v škornjih
a statue in bronze bronast kip
written in pencil napisano s svinčnikom
a picture in oils oljnata slika
dressed in white oblečen v belo

14.
(število, znesek)

seven in all v celem sedem
five in the hundred pet od sto, 5%
one in ten eden od desetih
in twos po dva, paroma
not one in a hundred niti eden od stotih
a place in a million najbolj primeren kraj

indiferénten indifferent; unconcerned; apathetic; insensible

nevarnost me pusti indiferéntnega I am indifferent to danger
nihče ne more ostati indiferénten, kadar gre za prihodnost domovine no one can remain quiet when the future of the country is at stake

industríjski industrial

industríjska banka industrial bank
industríjska dežela, država industrial country
industríjske delnice industrial shares pl, industrials pl
industríjska firma industrial firm
industríjski kartel (koncern, monopol, okoliš) industrial cartel (concern, monopoly, area)
industríjski kralj, veljak industrial leader, captain of industry, ZDA pogovorno tycoon
industríjsko mesto industrial (ali manufacturing) town
industríjski obrat industrial (ali manufacturing) plant
industríjske obveznice industrial bonds pl
industríjske odplake industrial effluent
industríjsko organizacijsko planiranje industrial engineering
industríjski magnat pogovorno big shot, ZDA pogovorno tycoon
industríjsko podjetje industrial enterprise (ali undertaking), factory, plant, works pl
industríjski potencial industrial potential
industríjsko podorčje industrial area (ali region)
industríjski plin industrial gas
industríjski proizvod industrial product, manufacture
industríjska proizvodnja industrial production, industrial output
industríjska psihologija industrial psychology
industríjske rastline plants pl used for industrial purposes
industríjska razstava industrial exhibition
industríjska revolucija industrial revolution
industríjsko središče industrial centre
industríjski sejem industries fair
industríjska strokovna zveza ZDA industrial association
industríjska šola industrial school
industríjska veja branch of industry, manufacturing branch, industrial division
industríjska zbornica chamber of industry
industríjska četrt (mestna) industrial estate