Franja

iméti to have; pogovorno to have got; to possess, to be in possession of; to keep, to hold, to own

ne iméti not to have, to be in want of, to be short of, to lack, to be destitute of, to be devoid of
iméti dar za to have a gift for, to have a talent for
iméti glavno besedo to be the spokesman
iméti čas za to have time for
iméti govor to make a speech, to deliver an oration
iméti zadnjo besedo to have the last word (ali the final say)
iméti ime to bear a name
iméti nahod to have a cold
iméti nekaj denarja to have some money
iméti izbiro to have a choice
iméti napako to have a fault
iméti prav to be right
ne iméti prav to be wrong
iméti posla z to have dealings with
iméti prijatelja v kom to have a friend in someone
iméti koga za norca to regard someone as a fool
iméti potrpljenje to have patience, to be patient
iméti težave to have difficulties
iméti srečo to be lucky, to be in luck, (stalno) to have a run of good luck
ne iméti sreče to be unlucky, to be ill-fated, to be out of luck, to be down on one's luck, to strike a bad patch
iméti pri roki to have on hand, to have near at hand, to have handy
iméti usmiljenje z to take pity on, to pity, to commiserate with
iméti pravico do to be entitled to
iméti referendum to hold a referendum
iméti volitve to hold elections
iméti za posledico to entail
iméti v vidu to have in view
rad iméti to like, to be fond of
najrajši iméti to prefer above all
rajši iméti to prefer, to like better
sedaj imamo zimo it is winter now
imam nekaj denarja pri sebi I have some money on me
to nima nič na sebi it is of no consequence
kako se imaš? how are you getting on?, how are you?
dobro se imejte! have a good time!
ima me, da bi (šel) I have a good mind to (go)
imel je priti včeraj he was to come yesterday
hoteti kaj iméti (želeti) to desire, to wish, to want something
imam ga za poštenjaka I believe him to be an honest man
za koga me (pa) imate? whom (pogovorno who) do you take me for?
iméti koga na hrani in stanovanju to board and lodge someone
iméti obzir to be considerate
iméti na zalogi, v skladišču to have in store, in stock

immaterial [imətíəriəl] pridevnik (immaterially prislov)
nebistven; breztelesen, brezsnoven

it is immaterial to me vseeno mi je

impose [impóuz]

1. prehodni glagol
naložiti, naprtiti (davke, pokoro itd.; to komu)
vsiliti komu svoje mišljenje; natvesti, (pre)varati; vzdeti komu priimek
tisk razvrstiti rubrike, stolpce

2. neprehodni glagol
imponirati, napraviti vtis (on, upon na, komu)
varati; štuliti se, vsiljevati se (on, upon komu)

tisk to impose anew preurediti (stolpce, rubrike)
tisk to impose wrong zamešati (stolpce, rubrike)
to impose upon o.s. varati se
to impose o.s (up)on vsiljevati se komu
to impose upon s.o.'s good nature zlorabiti dobroto koga
he is easily imposed upon njega je lahko prevarati
to impose law and order napraviti red
cerkev to impose hands položiti roke (pri blagoslavljanju)

improvement [imprú:vmənt] samostalnik
izboljšanje, izpopolnitev, polepšanje, oplemenitenje; napredek, dobit (in s.th. v čem; upon s.th. v primerjavi s čim)
izkoriščanje, koristna uporaba
ekonomija porast, dvig (cen)
agronomija melioracija

there is room for improvement moglo bi se izboljšati
vojska artificial improvements umetno pojačenje terena

in¹ [in] predlog

1.
v, na (na vprašanje kje?)

in England v Angliji
in the country na deželi
in here (there) tu (tam) notri
in town v mestu (o katerem govorimo)
in the sky na nebu
in the street na ulici
in the territory na ozemlju

2. figurativno
v, pri, na

in the army v vojski
in the university na univerzi
in Shakespeare pri Shakespearju
blind in one eye na eno oko slep

3.
v (v posameznih primerih namesto into na vprašanje kam?)

put it in your pocket daj to v žep

4.
(stanje, način, okoliščina)

in arms oborožen
a cow in calf breja krava
in any case v vsakem primeru
in cash v gotovini; pri denarju (biti)
in despair obupano, v obupu
in doubt v dvomu
in dozens na ducate
in English v angleščini
in good health pri dobrem zdravju, zelo zdrav
in groups v skupinah
in E major v E duru
in liquor pijan
in this manner na ta način
in ruins v razvalinah
in short na kratko (povedano)
in tears v solzah
in a word z eno besedo
in other words z drugimi besedami
in writing pismeno

5.
v, pri, na (udeležba)

to be in it biti udeležen, udeležiti se
he isn't in it on ne spada zraven
there is nothing in it ničesar (resničnega, dobrega) ni v tem, ne splača se, je čisto enostavno; je še neodločeno (dirka)

6.
(dejavnost, opravilo) pri, v

in an accident pri nesreči, v nesreči
in crossing the river pri prehodu čez reko
in search of pri iskanju česa

7.
(moč, sposobnost)

it is not in her to tega ona ne zmore
he has (not) got it in him to je (ni) pravi mož za to

8.
(časovno)

in the beginning v začetku
in the day, in daytime podnevi
in the evening zvečer
in his flight na begu
in two hours v dveh urah, čez dve uri
in March marca
in one istočasno
in the reign of za vlade, za časa vladanja
in my sleep v spanju, ko sem spal
in time pravočasno, sčasoma, kdaj
in winter pozimi
in (the year) 1940 leta 1940

9.
(namen, smoter)

in answer to kot odgovor na
in my defence v mojo obrambo

10.
(vzrok, nagib)

in contempt s prezirom
in his honour njemu na čast
in sport za šalo
in remembrance v spomin

11.
(razmerje, odnos, zveza)

in as (ali so) far as do take mere
in that ker, kolikor
well in body, but ill in mind telesno zdrav, a duševno bolan
in itself samo po sebi
in number številčno
in size po velikosti
equal in strength enak po moči
the latest thing in s.th. najnovejše na nekem področju
ten feet in width 10 čevljev širok (po širini)

12.
po

in my opinion po mojem mnenju
in all probability po vsej verjetnosti

13.
(sredstvo, material)

in boots v škornjih
a statue in bronze bronast kip
written in pencil napisano s svinčnikom
a picture in oils oljnata slika
dressed in white oblečen v belo

14.
(število, znesek)

seven in all v celem sedem
five in the hundred pet od sto, 5%
one in ten eden od desetih
in twos po dva, paroma
not one in a hundred niti eden od stotih
a place in a million najbolj primeren kraj

in² [in] prislov
notri, noter, v

to be in biti doma, biti v hiši; politika biti na vladi (stranka); biti v modi; šport biti na vrsti za udarec; sezona za kaj (oysters are in)
to be in for a thing pričakovati kaj, nameravati kaj, nadejati se česa
he is in for a shock to bo zanj močan pretres
she is in for an examination čaka jo izpit
the boy is in for a beating fant bo tepen
to be in for it iztakniti jo, biti v kaši, ne imeti drugega izhoda
in for a penny, in for a pound kdor reče a, mora reči tudi b
to be (ali keep) in with s.o. dobro se s kom razumeti
in between medtem
in and in vedno isto, vedno znova
the train is in vlak je prišel
spring is in pomlad je prišla
the ship is on the way in ladja pluje v pristanišče
to throw in pridati
ameriško to be all in biti čisto izčrpan
in with it! prinesi, odnesi to noter
to be in on s.th. sodelovati pri čem, biti poučen o čem
to let s.o. in on s.th. pritegniti koga k čemu, poučiti koga o čem
to be in up to the neck biti v veliki stiski

ináko

ináko se mu storí he is on the brink of tears, he has tears in his eyes

inarticulate [ina:tíkjulit] pridevnik (inarticulately prislov)
nerazločen, nejasen (govor); skop z besedo, vase zaprt
zoologija nečlenast

he is inarticulate on se nejasno izraža; komaj usta odpre
inarticulate with rage onemel od jeze

incidental¹ [insidéntl] pridevnik (incidentally prislov)
priložnosten, prigoden, vmesen, postranski slučajen; ki spada k (to)

incidental earnings postranski zaslužek
incidental expenses postranski izdatki
incidental music vmesna glasba, spremljava
it is incidental to to spada k
incidental upon kar slučajno sledi
expenses incidental thereto stroški s tem v zvezi
fizika incidental images paslike

incumbent¹ [inkʌ́mbənt] pridevnik (incumbently prislov)
obvezen, obvezilen, obligatoren; ležeč, viseč, sloneč (on, upon na)

it is incumbent (up)on him njegova dolžnost je
I think (ali feel) it incumbent on me imam za svojo dolžnost

indeed¹ [indí:d] prislov
zares, resnično; vsekakor, seveda, kajpada

yes, indeed! vsekakor!, da, res!
thank you very much indeed! prisrčna hvala!
who is he, indeed! še vprašaš, kdo je
there are indeed some difficulties seveda je nekaj težav
if indeed če sploh

indication [indikéišən] samostalnik
naznanitev, navedba, označba, znak; namigovanje, namig (of na)
medicina indikacija, simptom (tudi figurativno)

to give indication of s.th. pokazati kaj, naznaniti kaj
there is every indication (that) vse kaže na to (da)

indicírati to indicate; to point out; to designate; to show

indicirana je operacija an operation is indicated (ali advisable)

indiferénten indifferent; unconcerned; apathetic; insensible

nevarnost me pusti indiferéntnega I am indifferent to danger
nihče ne more ostati indiferénten, kadar gre za prihodnost domovine no one can remain quiet when the future of the country is at stake

indifference [indífrəns] samostalnik
brezbrižnost, neopredeljenost (to do)
nezavzetost, mlačnost, nevtralnost; povprečnost, nevažnost, nepomembnost

it is a matter of indifference to me to zame ni važno, vseeno mi je

indifferent¹ [indífrənt] pridevnik (indifferently prislov)
brezbrižen, neopredeljen (to do)
nezavzet, mlačen; nevažen, povprečen, nepomemben
kemija, medicina, fizika nevtralen

very indifferent slab
indifferent health bolehnost
she is indifferent to it vseeno ji je

inferior¹ [infíəriə] pridevnik
inferioren, podrejen (to komu)
manjvreden, nižji, slabši (to od)
astronomija bližje soncu kot zemlji
tisk tiskan pod črto

pravno inferior court nižje sodišče
in an inferior position v podrejenem položaju
he is inferior to none lahko se meri z vsakim
anatomija inferior maxilla spodnja čeljust

influence¹ [ínfluəns] samostalnik
vpliv (on, upon, over na, with pri)
moč, ugled; vplivna osebnost
fizika elektrostatična indukcija

pravno undue influence nedovoljeno vplivanje
politika sphere of influence interesna sfera
he is an influence in politics je vplivna oseba v politiki
to be under the influence of s.o. biti pod vplivom koga
to exercise (ali exert) an influence (up)on s.o. vplivati na koga
influence machine influenčni stroj

information [infəméišən] samostalnik
informacija, informacije, obvestilo, obvestila, sporočilo, sporočila; poučevanje; poizvedovanje; vednost, poznavanje
pravno obtožba javnega tožilca

information desk okence, pri katerem se dajejo informacije
that is not my information o tem nisem slišal
for your information tebi (vam) v vednost
to give information da(ja)ti informacije
to gather information poizvedovati
we have no information as to nimamo informacij o
to lodge information against s.o. vložiti tožbo zoper koga
a piece of information novica, obvestilo, informacija

ingrained [íngréind] pridevnik
figurativno ukoreninjen, okorel

it is deeply ingrained in him prešlo mu je v meso in kri