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quittance [kwítəns] samostalnik
plačilo, povračilo (in quittance of)
arhaično, poetično rešitev, osvoboditev (from)
ekonomija pobotnica

quiver¹ [kwívə] samostalnik
tul za puščice

figurativno to have an arrow (ali shaft) left in one's quiver imeti železno rezervo
quiver full of children velika družina, kup otrok

quiver² [kwívə] samostalnik
drget, drhtenje, trepet

in a quiver (of) drhteč (od)
with a quiver z drhtečim glasom

quiver³ [kwívə]

1. neprehodni glagol
drhteti, drgetati (with od)
trepetati (in the wind v vetru)

2. prehodni glagol
potresti, zatresti; prhutati (to quiver one's wings prhutati s perutmi)

R, r [a:] množina rs, r's [a:z]

1. samostalnik
(črka) R, r; predmet v obliki črke R

a capital (large) R veliki R
a little (small) r mali r
the R months meseci, ki v svojem imenu vsebujejo črko r (april september)
the three Rs trije predmeti osnovnega izobraževanja: branje, pisanje in računanje (reading, writing & arithmetic)

2. pridevnik
ki ima obliko črke R

rába use; usage

v rábi in use
v splošni rábi in common use
ne v rábi out of use, disused
s trajno rábo with use
(dober) za rábo (uporaben) fit for use
govorna rába (colloquial) usage
navodila za (upo)rabo directions pl, instructions pl for use
za nobeno rábo good for nothing
on ni za nobeno rábo he is good for nothing, he is no good (at anything)
ne biti v rábi to be out of use, to be disused
biti vsak dan v rábi to be in daily use
to ni za nobeno rábo this is of no use
priti v splošno rábo to come into general use
priti iz rábe to fall (ali to pass) out of use, to fall into disuse

rábiti to use, to make use of; to avail someone (of)

čému rabi to? what is this for?
to se je mnogo rabilo this has seen much service
ne se več rábiti to be out of use, to fall into disuse, to be disused (ali discarded, discontinued)
rábiti se to be used (ali in use, employed)
tega avtomobila ne rabim (= ne potrebujem, nimam kaj početi z njim) I have no use for this car
vsak dan se rábiti to be in daily use

racket² [rǽkit]

1. samostalnik
(peklenski) hrup, hrušč, ropot, direndaj, spektakel; vik, krik, kričanje, vpitje; razburjanje, razburjenost
domačno razgrajanje, trušč, kraval; veselost, hrupna gostija, razuzdano veseljačenje, uživanje, lahko življenje; težka preizkušnja, slaba izkušnja, preizkušanje, test(iranje), izpraševanje
ameriško, sleng goljufija, prevara, nepošten trik ali posel, zvijača
ameriško izsiljevanje, izsiljenje, ugrabitev, nepričakovan gangsterski napad
sleng poklic, stroka

a man in my racket sleng človek mojega poklica
it's a racket to je čista goljufija (prevara)
to go, to be on the racket veseljačiti, zapravljivo in nemoralno živeti
to be in on the racket skrivaj držati s kom
to kick up a racket dvigniti hrup, delati kraval, razgrajati
to stand the racket prestati preizkušnjo, dobro opraviti; znati nositi posledice

2. neprehodni glagol
delati hrup, razgrajati, hrumeti, bučati (večinoma racket about)
živeti razuzdano, popivati, veseljačiti, krokati

račún account; bill; reckoning; score; trgovina invoice; (za inozemstvo) indent; note, credit note, debit note; (fingiran) pro forma invoice; (izračunanje) calculation, calculus, computation; (proračun) estimate

diferencialni (integralni) račún differential (integral) calculus
poravnani račúni bills paid (ali settled)
depozitni račún deposit account
tekoči račún current account
zaključni račún final account
na račún on account
čisti račúni, dobri prijatelji short reckonings make long friends, even reckoning makes long friends
sklepni račún matematika the rule of three
polaganje račúnov rendering of accounts
pomota v račúnu miscalculation
natakar, (moj) račun, prosim! my bill please, waiter!
neporavnan, odprt račún unsettled, open account
skupni račún joint account
dal mi je nekaj na račún he has advanced me some money
ne delaj račúna brez krčmarja! don't count your chickens before they are hatched!, don't reckon without your host!, ZDA sell not the bear's skin before you have caught the bear!
imeti še račún s kom (figurativno) to have a rod in pickle for someone, to have a bone to pick with someone
imeti račún pri... to have an account with...
izravnati račún to balance (ali to square, to settle) an account
to mi ne gre v račún (figurativno) that isn't what I want, it doesn't suit me, that does not answer my purpose
ta runda (pijače) gre na moj račún this round is on me, this is my round (ali my treat), pogovorno I'm in the chair
kupiti na račún to buy on credit
pokvariti komu račúne (figurativno) to spike someone's guns
prenesti na nov račún to transfer to a new account
priti na svoj račún (figurativno) to come into one's own, to find one's costs repaid
odpreti račún to open an account
izstaviti, napraviti račún to make out a bill, to draw up an account
pregledati račúne to audit
poravnati, plačati račún to settle an account
plačati komu stare račúne to pay off old scores, to get even with someone
polagati račún o to account for, to give (ali to render) account of
krojač mi je poslal račún the tailor has sent me his bill
voditi račún o to kep an account of
vpisati, zabeležiti komu v račún to enter in someone's account
trgovati na svoj račún to trade on one's own account
vzeti v račún to take into account, to make allowance for
prekrižati komu račúne (figurativno) to upset someone's apple-cart
račúni se ne ujemajo the accounts don't balance
zahtevati račún za to demand an account of
zahtevati svoj račún to ask for one's account
koliko znaša moj račún? what does my bill amount to?, (pogovorno) what's the damage?
živeti na račún svojih prijateljev to sponge on one's fiends
živeti na tuj račún biblija to eat the bread of idleness

račúnski calculating

račúnski stroj calculating machine
račúnska napaka miscalculation; error in account

rádijski radio; wireless

rádijski aparat radio, receiver, wireless set
rádijski amater amateur broadcaster, pogovorno (radio) ham
rádijska cev wireless valve
rádijski časopis radio newspaper
Britanska Radijska Družba British Broadcasting Corporation (krajšava: BBC)
rádijski gramofon radio gramophone (ali radiogram), ZDA radio phonograph combination
rádijska industrija radio industry
rádijski komentator radio commentator
rádijski kanal radio channel
rádijski konstruktor amateur (ali do-it-yourself) radio mechanic
rádijska licenca, dovoljenje radio licence
rádijska oddaja transmission, broadcast, programme
rádijski oddajnik (radio) transmitter
rádijske motnje atmospherics pl, (motnje kake druge postaje) interference, (blokiranje) jamming
motilna rádijska postaja jamming station
rádijski napovedovalec announcer
rádijska oprema radio equipment
rádijski mehanik radio mechanic, radio repairman, radio technician, ZDA radiotrician
rádijsko ohišje cabinet
rádijska postaja (radio) broadcasting station
domače in tuje rádijske postaje home and foreign stations
rádijski orkester radio (broadcasting) orchestra
rádijski poslušalec listener
rádijski prenos transmission, broadcast, outside broadcast
rádijski sprejem reception
rádijski reklama radio advertising
rádijski sprejemnik (radio ali wireless) receiver
rádijski studio radio studio
rádijski šlager radio hit (ali song)
rádijski valovi radio waves pl, airwaves pl
rádijska zveza radio communication
tajna rádijska oddajna postaja secret transmitter

rádio radio, wireless, broadcasting; (aparat) radio, wireless, wireless set, (sprejemnik) receiver

rádio na izmenični (istosmerni) tok mains AC (DC) radio
baterijski rádio battery set
po rádiu on the air
slabitev zvoka na rádiu fading
naravnati val na rádiu to tune in to a wavelength
govoriti po rádiu to speak over the radio
oddajati po rádiu to broadcast, (prek prehodnih postaj) to relay
odpreti, vključiti rádio to turn the radio on
zapreti, izključiti rádio to turn the radio off
biti na rádiu (radijskem programu) to be on the air
poslušati rádio to listen to the radio, to listen in to a station, to listen (in)
to sem slišal na rádiu I heard (ali I've heard) that on the radio
zvok na rádiu slabí the sound fades out
objaviti kaj po rádiu to broadcast something, to broadcast an announcement
poslušalec rádia (radio) listener

radováti se to rejoice (ob at, in, over), to delight, to be glad (of); to take delight (in)

močnó radováti se to exult, to triumph (in, over); (škodoželjno) to gloat (over, upon)
vnaprej radováti se to look forward to
radujem se od srca it gives me joy, it does my heart good, it warms (ali it rejoices) the cockles of my heart

rag¹ [ræg] samostalnik
cunja, krpa, capa; platno, platneno blago iz krp
množina ponošena, razcapana obleka, obleka za vsak dan
šaljivo obleka
slabšalno žepni robec, zavesa ipd.; ničvreden časopis, bankovec; del, odlomek, košček katerekoli stvari; droben, majhen, neznaten ostanek, sled, trohica; revež, bednik, razcapanec, raztrganec

the rag zastava
the Rag šaljivo častniški klub v Londonu
in rags v cunjah, razcapan, raztrgan
not a rag to one's back niti krpice, cunjice na telesu
not a rag of evidence niti sledu o kakem dokazu, nobenega dokazilnega gradiva
worn to rags ponošen, iznošen do cap, capast, cunjast
there is not a rag of truth in what you say niti trohice resnice ni v tem, kar pravite
that meat is boiled to rags to meso je čisto razkuhano
to cook to rags razkuhati
to cram on every rag (of sail) navtika dvigniti, razpeti vsa jadra
to get one's rag out pogovorno razjeziti se
I haven't a rag to put on nimam kaj obleči
to show a red rag to a bull razdražiti bika z rdečo krpo, figurativno razkačiti koga
to spread every rag of sail navtika razpeti vsa razpoložljiva jadra
ameriško to take the rag off (the bush) prekositi, posekati, preseči vse, vsakega
to tear to rags raztrgati na koščke
his reputation is torn to rags od njegovega ugleda ni ostalo niti sledu

rage¹ [réidž] samostalnik
bes, besnost, besnenje, (divja) jeza, razjarjenost, gnev, razkačenost; (o morju) besnenje; silovitost; koprnenje, poželenje, sla, pohlep, lakomnost; navdušenje, gorečnost, vnetost, strast, strastna želja (for za, po)
manija, norost; velika moda

a rage for collecting stamps strast za zbiranje znamk
poetic rage pesniško navdušenje
chess was (all) the rage šah je bil velika moda, je bil zelo priljubljen
to be in rage biti besen, besneti
it is all the rage to je višek mode
to fly (to fall, to get) into rage pobesneti, vzkipeti
he has a rage for old prints, for hunting ima strast za (nor je na) stare grafične liste, za lov

rage² [réidž] neprehodni glagol & povratni
besneti (against proti)
razbesneti se, biti besen, jeziti se (at na)
divjati, (o morju) besneti; razsajati (o epidemiji ipd.)

to rage about besneti, divjati, razsajati
to rage at (against) s.o. besneti, znašati se nad kom
the battle was raging for two days bitka je besnela dva dni
the plague raged in Europe kuga je razsajala v Evropi
to rage oneself out izbesneti se, iztresti svojo jezo, znesti se nad; izgrmeti se
the storm raged itself out vihar (nevihta) se je izbesnel (polegel)

rail² [reil]

1. neprehodni glagol
ograditi, opremiti z ograjo; položiti tračnice, tir; poslati (blago) po železnici

2. neprehodni glagol
potovati, peljati se z železnico

to rail in ograditi, obdati z ograjo
to rail off ločiti z ograjo, s pregrado, pregraditi
to rail out oddeliti z železno ograjo; izdvojiti

rain¹ [réin] samostalnik
dež
(figurativno) naliv
množina deževje, nalivi

the rains deževna doba (v tropih)
the Rains navtika deževna cona (Atlantika, 4°-10° sev. širine)
a rain of ashes dež pepela
a rain of compliments (congratulations) dež, ploha komplimentov (čestitk)
rain or shine ob vsakem vremenu, figurativno v vseh okoliščinah, naj se zgodi, kar hoče
a heavy rain naliv, ploha
we shall go rain or shine šli bomo, pa naj dežuje ali sije sonce, ob vsakem vremenu
it was pouring with rain lilo je v potokih
to stand in the rain stati v dežju

rain² [réin] neprehodni glagol
deževati; liti; (o nebu) poslati dež; (o solzah) teči, liti
figurativno padati, priti v gomilah, v množicah; deževati s prasketanjem (upon na)
prehodni glagol
liti, deževati (kaj), pustiti padati (dež)
figurativno prelivati (solze); metati (kamenje) (upon na)

it is raining cats and dogs, it is raining pitch forks lije kot iz škafa
it rained all night vso noč je deževalo
it is likely to rain kaže na dež, dež preti
it rained heavy drops debele kaplje so deževale
blows rained upon him udarci so deževali nanj
to rain stair-rods sleng deževati v ravnih, vertikalnih curkih
tears rained down her cheeks solze so ji lile po licih
her eyes rained tears iz oči so ji lile, tekle solze
it never rains but it pours figurativno nesreča nikoli ne pride sama
it rains in dežuje noter (v sobo)
it has rained itself out izlilo se je

rainbow [réinbou]

1. samostalnik
mavrica
zoologija kolibri

in all the colours of the rainbow v vseh mavričnih barvah

2. pridevnik
mavričast, pisan

rainbow trout postrv šarenka