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razobésiti to hang out; to hoist

razobésiti belo zastavo to hang out the white flag
razobésiti na veliki zvon (figurativno) to cry (ali to shout), to publish from the housetops, to announce with loud pounding of the drum

razpéti

razpéti jadra to set (ali to spread) sail
razpéti na križ to crucify
razpéti šotor to pitch a tent; (tkanino na okvir) to stretch on tenterhooks
z razpetimi jadri under sail
z vsemi razpetimi jadri with all sails spread; (platno) to stretch, to extend

razpétje stretching, strain, straining

razpétje na križ crucifying; (šotora) pitching

razpolága razpoláganje disposal; free use of

na razpolágo (za) available (for)
imam na razpolágo I have at my disposal
na vašo razpolágo at your disposal
biti komu na razpolágo to be at someone's disposal
imeti kaj na razpolágo to have something at one's disposal
ves denar, ki ga imam na razpolágo all the money I have at my disposal
dati komu svojo hišo na razpolágo to make someone free of one's house
razpolága, razpoláganje z dohodkom disposing of income
razpolága, razpoláganje z družbenimi sredstvi use of social resources

razpoložênje humour; mood; disposition; temper; frame of mind

častnik na razpoložênju officer on half-pay
veselo (potrto) razpoložênje high (low ali poor) spirits pl
v sijajnem razpoložênju in magnificent spirits
dati koga na razpoložênje to detach someone

razpótje crossroads, crossing; parting of the ways; intersection

na razpótju at the crossroads
biti na razpótju (figurativno) to stand at the crossroads (ali at the parting of the ways), to be undecided

razpršíti to spray; to atomize; to dispel, to disperse, to dissipate; to sprinkle

razpršíti komu dvome to dispel someone's doubts
razpršíti se na vse vetrove to be scattered to the four winds

razstáva exhibition, exposition; fair; (manjša) show, display; (prostori) showrooms pl

na razstávi on display
mednarodna razstáva International Exhibition
svetovna razstáva Universal Exhibition, World Fair
industrijska, obrtna razstáva industrial exhibition
poljedelska razstáva agricultural show
razstáva cvetlic, vrtnarska razstáva flower show
avtomobílska razstáva motor exhibition, motor show
umetniška razstáva art exhibition
slikarska razstáva exhibition of paintings
potujoča razstáva travelling show
konjska razstáva horse show
razstáva psov dog show
živinska razstáva cattle show
primerek za razstávo showpiece, exhibit
biti na razstávi to be on show
razstáva se je pravkar zaključila the exhibition has just closed

raztréščiti to dash (to pieces), to smash, to shatter, to crush

raztréščiti stol to smash a chair
raztréščiti se to be dashed (ali smashed, wrecked), to be smashed to smithereens, to be battered to pieces
na koščke raztréščiti to smash in pieces
čoln se bo raztreščil ob skali the boat will be battered against the rock
vihar je raztreščil ladjo the ship was shattered by the storm

raztŕgati to tear up, to rip open, (z zobmi) to tear, to rip (apart)

raztŕgati v kose to tear to pieces, to rip to pieces; to tear to tatters; to tatter, to rend, to rend in pieces (ali apart, asunder)
raztŕgati na dvoje to tear in two
raztŕgati si obleko na žeblju to tear one's clothes on a nail
raztŕgati dopisnico na koščke to tear up a postcard in small pieces; (čevlje, obleko) to wear out
raztŕgati se to rip, to rend, to tear
rajši bi se pustil raztŕgati na kose, kot da bi priznal he would rather let himself be cut to pieces than admit it

razuméti to understand; to comprehend, to get, to make out; to grasp, to apprehend, to take in

napačno razuméti to misunderstand, to mistake
ne razumem vas čisto I don't quite follow you
dobro se razumem z njim I get on well with him
tega ne razumem this is beyond me, this is beyond my comprehension, I cannot make head or tail of it
ali naj razumem, da...? am I to take it that...?
me razumeš? do you get me?
(že) razumem I see, I understand
razuméti! radio roger!
ne razumem se na konje I have no experience with horses
nisem mogel prav razuméti njegovega imena I could not catch his name
me razumeš?, si me razumel? do you understand me?, pogovorno got the idea?, pogovorno O.K.?
to se razume that's understood, of course!, I quite see!
slabo ste razumeli you have got hold of the wrong end of the stick
ne razumite me napačno don't get me wrong
to se samo po sebi razume that is a matter of course, that stands to reason, that goes without saying
on se razume na to he is clever at it, he is well versed in it, he is at home in it, he is well experienced (ali skilled) in it
naj me vrag vzame, če razumem! I'll eat my hat if I understand that!
z njim se ni možno razuméti there is no dealing with him
napačno me razumete you mistake me
ona hitro razumeva she is quick-witted
on počasi razumeva he is dull-witted
on ne razume šale he can't take a joke
dobro se razuméti na posle to know one's business
brez nadaljnjega se razume, da... it is an understood thing that...
dobro se razuméti s kom to stand well with someone
dobro se razumejo they get on well together, they get on (ali along) with one another, they are on good terms
ne razumejo se med seboj they are at odds (ali at variance)
ne razumejo se preveč they don't take to one another much
razuméti se kot pes in mačka (figurativno) to get on like cat and dog
dali smo jim razuméti we gave them to understand
dali so mi razuméti, da... I was given to understand that...
tega nisem prav nič razumel (figurativno) I could not make head or tail of it
da, razumel sem! aeronavtika roger!

razvíti razvíjati to develop (tudi fotografija); (sposobnosti) to evolve; (odmotati) to unfold (papir paper); (zastavo, jadro) to unfurl, to hoist; to spread, to unroll; (misli) to set forth; (program) to put forward; (plin) to release; matematika, funkcijo to develop

popolnoma razvíti, razvíjati to bring to full development
razvíti, razvíjati svoje poglede na... (na predmet) to develop one's views on... (on a subject)
razvíti, razvíjati svoje načrte poslušalcem to develop one's plans for an audience
motor razvije 5 konjskih moči the engine develops 5 horsepower
razvíti, razvíjati se to develop, to make progress, to grow, to evolve (iz from), (nastati) to originate, to arise, to take rise (from)
razvíti, razvíjati trgovino to promote trade
razvíti, razvíjati si mišice to develop one's muscles
razvíti, razvíjati socialistične samoupravne odnose to promote socialist self-management relations

razvój development; evolution; growth, progress, advance

potek razvója course of development
razvój dogodkov progress of events
dežela v razvóju politika a developing country
čakati na razvój dogodkov to await developments
materialni in družbeni razvój material and social development

razzia [rǽziə] samostalnik
(roparski) vpad, nepričakovan napad, ropanje; racija (on na)

razzle-dazzle [rǽzldæzl] samostalnik
sleng rabuka, razburjenje, direndaj; pijančevanje, krok(arija), nočno popivanje; vrtiljak z valovitim gibanjem; ropotulja, raglja

to go on the razzle-dazzle iti na krokanje

ráženj spit, broach, roasting-spit

dati, natakniti na ráženj to spit

react [riǽkt] neprehodni glagol
reagirati, vplivati, delovati nasprotno ali nazaj; odgovoriti, reagirati (na); delovati, vplivati vzajemno (upon each other drugo na drugo)
upirati se (against)
kemija reagirati, delovati (on, upon na)
vojska napraviti protinapad, protiofenzivo; vznemiriti se, razdražiti se, razburiti se

how did she react when she heard the news? kako je reagirala (se zadržala), ko je slišala novico?
the plant reacts favourably to transplantation rastlina ugodno reagira na presaditev

reactive [riǽktiv] (reactively prislov)
nasprotno ali nazaj delujoč, reaktiven; zmožen za kemične reakcije; občutljiv (to za)
ki reagira (to na)
politika reakcionaren

reactive current elektrika jalov tok

read^*2 [ri:d]

1. prehodni glagol
brati, čitati, razbrati; prebrati, prečitati (off, through)
(raz)rešiti, reševati (uganke); preučiti (up)
razlagati, tolmačiti, pojasnjevati; predavati, učiti (s čitanjem), seznaniti koga s pisateljevimi mislimi; napoved(ov)ati, prerokovati; zvedeti, doznati (iz časopisa); študirati; uspavati koga z branjem (into, to sleep)
(o toplomeru) (po)kazati, (za)beležiti

to read s.th. to s.o. čitati komu kaj
to read to oneself čitati zase (skrivaj)
to read s.o. like a book figurativno točno koga spregledati (spoznati, razumeti)
to read a dream razlagati sanje
to read s.o.'s face brati komu na obrazu
to read s.o.'s fortune prerokovati komu prihodnost
to read law študirati pravo
with whom do you read Greek? pri kom študirate grščino?
read the letter to yourself preberite si pismo
he had read himself asleep zaspal je bil pri branju
to read music brati note, igrati po notah
to read a manuscript oceniti, recenzirati rokopis
to read s.o. a lesson ošteti koga, brati komu levite
do you read me? me razumeš?
how do you read this passage? kako razumete ta odstavek?
to read oneself blind (to sleep) oslepeti (zaspati) od branja
to read the riot act dati zadnje svarilo o posledicah slabega vedenja (npr. pri izgredih, demonstracijah pred vojaškim posegom)
to read s.th. into a text hoteti brati v besedilu nekaj, česar v njem ni
parlament the bill will be read tomorrow for the second time zakonski osnutek bo jutri drugič v razpravi
she likes being read to ona ima rada, da ji kaj berejo
the thermometer reads 30° C in the shade termometer kaže 30° C v senci

2. neprehodni glagol
brati, čitati; dati se brati; glasiti se; zvedeti z branjem, brati (about, of o)
študirati, učiti se, pripravljati se, pripraviti se za izpit (for za)

he is reading for the bar študira za advokaturo
to read between the lines brati med vrsticami
to read for an examination študirati za izpit
to read for a degree pripravljati se za diplomski izpit
to read for honours pripravljati se za rigoroz
the book reads well knjiga se dobro bere
his silence is to read as consent njegov molk je treba razumeti kot privolitev
this ticket reads for Leeds ta vozovnica velja za Leeds
it reads like a novel to se bere kot roman
it reads as follows (to) se glasi takole

re-address [rí:ədrés] prehodni glagol
ponovno (na novo) nasloviti, adresirati (pismo); spremeniti naslov, prenasloviti

to re-address oneself to s.o. ponovno se obrniti na koga