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packet¹ [pǽkit] samostalnik
zavitek, zavojček, škatlica
navtika poštna ladja
figurativno serija, skupina
britanska angleščina, sleng kup denarja
figurativno kup skrbi, udarec

sleng to catch (ali stop) a packet biti zadet od strela

pad² [pæd] prehodni glagol
napolniti (blazino), tapecirati, vatirati; izdati glasovnice z izmišljenimi imeni; po nepotrebnem povečati število osebja

to pad out prenaširoko pisati ali govoriti, mlatiti prazno slamo
padded cell tapecirana celica (v norišnici)

pad³ [pæd] samostalnik
odmev korakov; jahalni konj
britanska angleščina, sleng pot, steza, cesta

gentleman (ali knight, squire) of the pad cestni ropar

pad⁴ [pæd] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
pešačiti, vleči se

to pad the hoof; ali to pad it pešačiti
to pad along tavati, racati

padálo parachute; pogovorno chute; žargon brolly

avtomatsko padálo automatic parachute
pomožno padálo auxiliary (ali lift off) parachute, ZDA pull off parachute
zložitev padála parachute folding
(od)skok s padálom parachute jump
svila za padálo parachute silk
(od)skočiti s padálom to parachute, to jump (with a parachute), (v nevarnosti) to bail out with a parachute
odvreči s padálom to parachute, to drop
spustiti se s padálom na ozemlje Slovenije to parachute into Slovenia
vrvica za odpiranje padála rip cord

pádati to fall; to drop; (manjšati se) to decrease, to decline, to sink, to wane, to ebb; (cena) to drop, to fall, to go down

dež (toča sneg, sodra) pada it rains (it hails, it snows, it sleets)
cene padajo prices are falling (ali dropping)
delnice padajo shares are on the decline
barometer pada the barometer is falling
droben dež pada (prší) it is drizzling
megla pada fog (ali mist) comes down (ali descends)
pádati v oči (figurativno) to strike the eye
njihovo število pada their number is shrinking, they are fewer in number
zastor pada the curtain is dropping (ali falling) ➞ pasti (padem)

pain¹ [péin] samostalnik
bolečina, bol, bridkost, trpljenje, skrb
množina trud, muka
množina, medicina porodne bolečine, popadki
kazen (samo v frazah: (up)on ali under pain of pod pretnjo kazni; pains and penalties kazni in globe)

to be in pain imeti bolečine, trpeti, biti zaskrbljen
to give (ali cause) s.o. pain zadati komu bolečino
to be at pains; ali to take pains potruditi se, truditi se
to go to great pains zelo se potruditi
to spare no pains ne prihraniti si truda
to get a thrashing for one's pains biti tepen v zahvalo za svoj trud
to have one's labours for one's pains; ali to be a fool for one's pains zaman se truditi
a pain in the neck zoprnik, zoprna zadeva

pair¹ [pɛə] samostalnik

1.
par (stvari, ki spadajo skupaj: a pair of shoes par čevljev)

2.
dvodelen predmet (se ne prevaja: a pair of compasses, scissors šestilo, škarje)

3.
par (s slovenskimi množinskimi samostalniki: a pair of trousers par hlač)

4.
par, parček (mož in žena, samec in samica)

5. parlament
dva člana nasprotnih strank, ki se po dogovoru vzdržita glasovanja; tak dogovor; eden od teh partnerjev

6.
eden od predmetov, ki spadata skupaj (the other pair to this sock druga nogavica tega para)

that's quite another pair of boots (ali shoes, trousers) to je nekaj popolnoma drugega
in pairs paroma
a pair of lawn sleeves škof
a pair of bellows meh
a pair of stairs nadstropje
two pair front (stanovanje ali stanovalec) v drugem nadstropju v prednjem koncu

pajčolán veil; veiling

brez pajčolána veilless
nevestin pajčolán bridal (ali wedding) veil

palate [pǽlit] samostalnik
anatomija nebo (v ustih)
figurativno okus, všečnost

anatomija bony (ali hard) palate trdo nebo
soft palate mehko nebo
medicina cleft palate volčje žrelo

pale³ [péil] samostalnik
kol, lata; ograja, meja; obseg, ozemlje, ograjeno ozemlje
grboslovje navpična črta v grbu

figurativno beyond (ali outside) the pale izven mej (dovoljenega)
figurativno within the pale of v mejah (dovoljenega); v okrilju (npr. cerkve)
the English Pale nekoč angleško ozemlje okrog Calaisa
the (English; ali Irish) Pale področje v vzhodni Irski, nekoč pod angleško upravo

pálec thumb; (nožni) big toe; (mera) inch (krajšava: in.)

odtis, madež od pálca (na knjigi ipd.) thumbmark
brez pálca thumbless
širina pálca a thumb, a thumb's breadth
gristi (si) pálec to bite one's thumb
vijak za stiskanje pálcev zgodovina, mučilno orodje thumbscrew
potipati s pálcem to thumb
imeti pod pálcem (figurativno, biti premožen) to be rich, to be well off, to be a man of means
pálce vrteti (figurativno, dolgočasiti se, lenariti) to twirl (ali to twiddle) one's thumbs (ali one's fingers)

pálica stick; (sprehajalna) walking stick, cane; staff; (kovine) ingot; rod; (majhna) baton, cane; zgodovina, orožje quarterstaff, pl -staves

biljardna pálica (billiard) cue
Eskulapova pálica rod of Aesculapius, caduceus
beraška pálica beggar's staff
priti na beraško pálico to be reduced to beggary, to be utterly ruined, to go to the dogs
spraviti koga na beraško pálico to bring someone to the parish, to reduce someone to beggary (ali to mendicancy), to eat someone out of house and home
čarovna pálica magic wand
gorska pálica alpenstock
hokejska pálica hockey stick
maršalska pálica baton
ribiška pálica fishing rod
romarska pálica pilgrim's staff
skok s pálico šport pole vault
škofovska pálica crosier, crook, pastoral staff
kratka, zelo obtežena pálic short, heavily weighted stick, žargon cosh
predati štafetno pálica to pass the baton
biti tepen z lastno pálico to be beaten with one's own stick
on je potreben pálice (figurativno) he needs the cane

palm¹ [pa:m] samostalnik
dlan (tudi dolžinska mera)
navtika lopata vesla, krilo sidra
zoologija podplat sprednje noge (medveda, opice); jelenova lopata (lovska trofeja)

to grease (ali oil) s.o.'s palm podkupiti
to have in the palm of one's hand imeti v pesti (oblasti)
to have an itching palm biti podkupljiv

palm³ [pa:m] samostalnik
botanika palma; palmova vejica
figurativno palma zmage, zmaga

to bear (ali win, carry off) the palm zmagati
to yield the palm to priznati poraz
Palm Sunday cvetna nedelja

pámet (um) intellect, intelligence, sense, brains pl, wits pl; (duh) reason, mind; prudence; mother wit; (razumevanje) understanding; (spomin) memory; pogovorno gumption

na pámet by heart
zdrava pámet common sense, sanity
si ob pámet? are you out of your senses?, have you lost your wits?
ali si pri pámeti? are you in your right mind?
sem pri kraju s svojo pámetjo I am at my wit's end
bodi no pri pámeti! be sensible!, be reasonable!, have a bit of common sense!
on ni pri pravi pámeti he is not in his right mind, he is out of his mind
nisem bil pri pravi pámeti I had not my wits about me
on je počasne pámeti he is slow-witted, pogovorno he is slow on the uptake
ona je kratke pámeti she is rather slow (ali dull, slow on the uptake)
še (vedno) mi je na pámeti... it is still fresh in my mind...
nima toliko pámeti, da bi (u)videl... he has not the wits to see...
to se krega s pámetjo it is thoughtless (ali senseless)
si se s pámetjo skregal? have you taken leave of your senses?
padlo mi je na pámet it occurred to me, the idea struck me, the thought crossed my mind
na kraj pámeti mi ne pade, da bi (rekel) far be it from me to (say)
reči, kar človeku pade na pámet to say whatever comes to mind
imeti več sreče kot pámeti to have more luck than brains
izgubiti pámet to go out of one's mind (ali pogovorno off one's rocker); to lose one's mind (ali one's reason)
to presega mojo pámet this is beyond me, that's over my head, that passes my comprehension
priti k pámeti to come to one's senses
kdo, ki je pri pravi pámeti, bi šel...? who in his senses would go...?
moram ga spraviti k pámeti I must make him see reason (oziroma see sense)
spraviti koga ob pámet to drive someone out of his mind (ali pogovorno up the wall, round the bend)
sklicevati se na zdravo pámet to appeal to reason
(iz)računati na pámet to calculate mentally
učiti se na pámet to learn by heart, to commit to memory
znati na pámet to know by heart (ali from memory), (vlogo) to be word-perfect
ko te bo pámet srečala... when you see reason...

pámeten reasonable, sensible, wise, judicious, intelligent, prudent; clever, rational; pogovorno brainy

pámeten človek a man of sense
vsak pámeten človek any man in his right senses...
pámetna misel a sound (ali sensible) idea
pámetno gledišče (stališče, vidik) a sensible point of view
bodi no pámeten! use your brains (ali intelligence)!, be sensible!, be reasonable!
biti pámeten to be sensible (ali reasonable), to have one's wits about one
pámetno ravnati to act sensibly
imeti zelo pámetne nazore o življenju to have very sound ideas on life
kar govoriš, je pámetno what you say is sound
pámetno govoriti to speak wisely, to talk sense, to speak reasonably
mislim, da boš tako pámeten, da ne boš šel tja I suppose you will know better than go there
storil bom vse, kar se mi bo zdelo pámetno I will do anything in reason
pámetno je, kar praviš there is reason in what you say
poslušati pámeten nasvet to listen to reason
pametnejši popustí the wiser head gives in
lahkó je biti pámet, ko je že storjeno hindsight is easier than foresight, it's easy to be wise after the event

pan² [pæn]

1. prehodni glagol
izpirati zlato (često z out ali off)
pridobivati sol z varjenjem
pogovorno ostro kritizirati, strgati koga

2. neprehodni glagol
plenjati (zlato)
pogovorno uspeti, izplačati se

to pan out uspeti, posrečiti se

panel¹ [pǽnəl] samostalnik
panel, lesen stenski opaž, opažna plošča; uokvirjena ploskev na steni; plošča (lesa, pločevine itd.); pano, slika na lesu
elektrika, tehnično armaturna plošča, stikalna plošča
fotografija dolga in ozka fotografija; pisan vložek v obleki
aeronavtika premični del avionskega krila, signalna ruta; kos pergamenta
pravno seznam porotnikov, porota
škotsko, pravno obtoženec
britanska angleščina seznam zdravnikov bolniške blagajne, bolniška blagajna; zbor, forum, odbor; vrsta sedla

on the panel na seznamu zdravnikov bolniške blagajne (porotnikov)
škotsko in (ali on) the panel obtožen
panel discussion organizirana javna diskusija

páničen panic; panic-stricken; pogovorno panicky

páničen strah panic (ali unreasoning) fear
v páničnem strahu in panic fear
biti, zbežati v páničnem strahu to panic