Franja

pásti² (pasem) to pasture; to graze; (čredo) to herd, to tend

pásti čredo, krave to tend a flock, cows
pásti se to graze, to pasture, (smukati listje) to browse
oči pásti na (figurativno) to feast (ali to feed) one's eyes upon, to gloat over
lenobo pásti to laze, to loaf, to lead an idle life

past-master [pá:stmá:stə] samostalnik
mojster, strokovnjak, izvedenec

to be a past-master in (ali of) spoznati se na kaj
a past-master of diplomacy izkušen diplomat

páša¹ pasture; pasturage; pasturing; pasture land; grassland; herbage

duševna páša food for thought, mental pabulum
občinska páša common pastureland, common
primeren za pášo fit for pasture
on pase ovce na občinski páši (pašniku) he pastures his sheep on the common
voditi živino na pášo to pasture

pat² [pæt]

1. prehodni glagol
trepljati; tleskati, tleskniti; trkati

2. neprehodni glagol
ploskati, trkati (on na)

to pat on the back pohvaliti, potrepljati po hrbtu

patent¹ [péitənt, pǽ-] pridevnik (patently prislov)
odprt, javen, očiten, očividen, jasen; patentiran, patentnopraven

to be patent biti na dlani, biti očitno
letters patent kraljevski patent, javni razglas
patent application prijava patenta
patent law patentno pravo
patent rolls patentni register

pavšálen

pavšálna pristojbina all-in charge
pavšálna vsota lump sum
pavšálna cena all-in price
pavšálni znesek global sum, flat sum
poštnina plačana pavšálno on Her (oziroma His) Majesty's Service, O.H.M.S. (natisk na službenih pošiljkah)

pay¹ [péi] samostalnik
plača, plačilo
pogovorno plačnik
ameriško, mineralogija donosna ruda

pogovorno he is good pay on je dober plačnik
he is in the pay of s.o. njega plačuje, najet je od, je v službi nekoga
ameriško, figurativno to strike pay dirt naleteti na vir bogastva

pazíti (biti pozoren) to pay attention (to), to observe, to mind, to be mindful (of), to look around, to look out (for), to watch, to be watchful, to keep watch; to take care, to be careful (ali cautious, wary, wide-awake, on the alert, on one's guard); (hraniti) to have in custody; (skrbeti za) to take care of, to have in one's care (ali charge); (negovati) to nurse, to look after, to tend; (pobrigati se) to look (to), to see (to), to attend (to)

pazíti na otroke v odsotnosti staršev to baby-sit
ne pazíti na to take no heed (ali no notice) of, to disregard, to be mindless of, to be unmindful of, not to bother, to pay little or no attention to; to lose sight of
pazi(te)! look out!, attention!, mind!
napeto pazíti to be all attention
pazi na otroka! look after the child!
pazite na mojo prtljago! take care of my luggage!
pazite na stopnice! mind the steps!
pazite bolje! take more care!
pazi nase! take care of yourself!
pazite, da vas ne vidijo! mind they do not see you!
niso pazili na moje besede my words were ignored
pazite na žeparje! beware of pickpockets!
pazíti na formalnosti to be a stickler for the formalities
pazíti z budnim očesom na to keep a watchful eye on
pazi se! mind what you are about
otroci, pazite nase! children, look after yourselves!, be careful!, take care!

pážnja attention; attentiveness; care; heed (to); (opreznost) caution, cautiousness

obračati, posvečati pážnjo to pay (ali to show) attention (to), to give consideration (to)
obračam vašo pážnjo na... I call (ali I direct, I draw) your attention to..., I point out to you...
odvrniti pážnjo od to draw away (ali to distract, to divert) one's attention from

pečát seal; (za podpis) signet; (žig) stamp; (štampiljka) rubber stamp

tajni (zasebni) kraljev pečát privy signet
veliki državni pečát lorda kanclerja VB the Great Seal
mali državni pečát VB the Privy Seal
čuvar (državnega) pečáta Lord Privy Seal
dati, pritisniti pečát na to set the seal on, to signet (na kaj something)
dati romanu pečát dobe to give a novel the character (ali the stamp) of the period
to je zame knjiga s sedmimi pečáti (figurativno) it is a sealed book for me
nositi pečát resnice to bear the stamp of truth
pod pečátom molčečnosti under the seal of secrecy
pod spovednim pečátom under the seal of the confessional

pêči to bake; to burn; to roast, (na žaru) to grill; to broil; (na ražnju) to barbecue; (okus) to be (ali to taste) spicy (ali hot, peppery, pungent); (oči) to smart; (kopriva) to sting; (boleti v duši) to be galling, to gall, to rankle

pêči se to be roasting, to be cooking
na žaru to broil, to grill
pêči koruzo to parch corn
oči me pečejo my eyes are smarting
roka me peče my hand smarts
poper peče na jeziku pepper stings one's tongue
zgaga me peče I have heartburn
vest ga peče his conscience stings him, he has pangs of remorse

peeved [pi:vd] pridevnik
pogovorno razdražen, jezen (at na; about zaradi)

peg² [peg]

1. prehodni glagol
zakoliti, pribiti; zakoličiti (zemljo)
ekonomija umetno zadržati ceno (na borzi)
sleng metati kamne (at na)

2. neprehodni glagol
truditi se; meriti (at na)

to peg away (ali along, on) vztrajno delati
to peg down zakoliti; figurativno omejiti, odrediti smernice (dela itd.)
to peg s.o. down priviti koga
to peg out omejiti, zakoličiti (mejo itd.); šport končati igro (kroket); sleng umreti, izdihniti; biti uničen, izčrpan

péga freckle; speck; medicina spot

pége pl (na koži) freckles pl
sončna péga sunspot

pekèl hell; inferno; infernal region; figurativno (peklenski hrup) pandemonium

pekèl na zemlji hell on earth
bil je pravi pekèl (figurativno) it was hell let loose

peljáti to lead, to conduct; to guide; to drive, to convey, to cart

peljite ga v mojo sobo! show him into my room!
peljite me na postajo! drive me to the station!
peljáti koga na sprehod to take someone out for a ride
vse poti peljejo v Rim all roads lead to Rome
ta cesta pelje v mesto this road leads to town
peljáti se (z vozilom) to go, (z avtom) to drive, (s kolesom) to ride, (s sanmi) to ride
peljáti se z vlakom to go by train (ali rail)
peljáti se z avtom to drive, to motor, to go motoring
peljáti se z avtobusom to go by bus, to go for a bus ride
peljáti se na sprehod to go for a drive, to take a drive
peljali se bomo z vlakom we shall take the train
pelji se z avtobusom! take the bus!
peljáti se čez reko to cross the river
peljite ga noter, prosim! show him in, please

pelt³ [pelt]

1. prehodni glagol
obmetavati, obstreljevati; zasipati (z vprašanji)
figurativno ustrojiti komu kožo, našeškati

2. neprehodni glagol
metati (at na; kamne)
močno padati, liti (dež)

pelting rain naliv, ploha

pen-and-ink [pénəndíŋk] pridevnik
risan s peresom

pen-and-ink drawing perorisba
pen-and-ink man pisatelj
pen-and-ink statement črno na belem

peninsular¹ [penínsjulə] pridevnik
polotoški

the Peninsular War Napoleonova vojna s Španijo
ameriško the peninsular campaign pohod na Richmond (ameriška državljanska vojna)
the Peninsular State Florida

penny [péni] samostalnik (množina pennies, pence)
peni (angleški drobiž, 1/100 funta)
ameriško cent (kovanec)
figurativno majhna vsota, denar

in for a penny, in for a pound kdor reče A, mora reči tudi B; začeto delo je treba končati
to make a penny zaslužiti denar
to spend a penny iti na stranišče
he hasn't a penny to bless himself with nima niti beliča
a pretty penny čedna vsota denarja
take care of the pence and the pounds will take care of themselves kamen na kamen palača
to turn an honest penny zaslužiti denar s priložnostnim delom
in pennies s posameznimi kovanci po 1 peni
a penny for your thoughts če bi le vedel, kaj misliš
a penny plain and twopence coloured posmeh cenenemu blišču
a penny soul never came to twopence malenkosten človek nikoli ne uspe
penny number zvezek romana v nadaljevanjih
in penny numbers po malem
zgodovina Peter's penny letni davek za papeža; prispevek za dobrodelne in cerkvene namene