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reckon up prehodni glagol
izračunati, preceniti

I reckon uped up his character precenil sem njegov značaj

recognize [rékəgnaiz]

1. prehodni glagol
spoznati, prepoznati, identificirati; ceniti (koga); priznati kaj (as kot, that da)
zavedati se, (jasno) spoznati, uvideti; biti hvaležen, nagraditi; dopuščati; vzeti (kaj) na znanje; pozdraviti, s pozdravom izraziti prepoznanje
ameriško dati besedo govorniku

2. neprehodni glagol
pred sodiščem se pismeno obvezati (in za)

to recognize an old acquaintance prepoznati (pozdraviti) starega znanca
to recognize a claim priznati zahtevo (pravico)
to recognize s.o. to be first priznati koga za prvega (among med)
to recognize defeat priznati (svoj) poraz
to recognize s.o. as the lawful heir priznati koga za zakonitega dediča
I did not recognize I was lost till... nisem se zavedel, da sem izgubljen, dokler ne...
I recognized that I was wrong priznal sem, da nimam prav
the Browns no longer recognize the Smiths Brownovi niso več prijatelji s Smithovimi

reconcile [rékənsail] prehodni glagol
pomiriti, sprijazniti, pobotati; izgladiti (prepir, spor), poravnati; urediti uskladiti, v sklad spraviti

to reconcile oneself sprijazniti se, vdati se, pomiriti se
I reconciled myself to paying my debt sprijaznil sem se z mislijo, da plačam svoj dolg
to reconcile oneself to one's fate (lot), to become reconciled with one's fate (lot) sprijazniti se s (vdati se v) svojo usodo
to reconcile two enemies spraviti, pobotati dva sovražnika
to reconcile one's principles with one's actions uskladiti svoja načela s svojimi dejanji

recur [rikə́:] neprehodni glagol
vrniti se, vračati se, vračati se v mislih ali besedah (to na)
zopet nastopiti (dogodek), ponoviti se, obnoviti se; zateči se (to k)
pasti na pamet, priti na um, spomniti se

an ever recurring question vedno nastopajoče, stalno se ponavljajoče vprašanje (problem)
recurring decimal matematika periodična decimalka
recurring disease ponavljajoča se bolezen
it recurred to me spomnil sem se
to recur in (on, to) the mind priti nazaj na um, na pamet

rêči to say; to tell; to utter; (izraziti se) to express in words; (izjaviti) to declare; (kot priča) to depose

rêči "da" to say yes, to agree
rêči "ne" to say no (ali nay), to refuse
zopet, ponovno rêči to repeat
rêči bobu bob to call a spade a spade
rêči zbogom to say (ali to bid) goodbye (ali farewell)
na uho komu rêči to whisper in someone's ear
rêči komu svoje mnenje to give someone a piece of one's mind
rêči enkrat "da", enkrat "ne" to say and unsay
tako rekoč so to speak; as it were; as one might say; so to say
recimo, da... granted that...
recimo, da bi to bilo res... supposing (that) it were true...
kot se reče (ljudje rečejo) as the saying goes
dal mi je, reci in piši, 8 tolarjev he gave me precisely 8 tolars
rečeno, storjeno no sooner said than done, quick as thought
kratko rečeno... the long and the short of it is...
mimogrede rečeno... by the way, by the by (ali bye)
kot že rečeno as I have said already, as I said before
med nama rečeno between you and me
laže rečeno kot storjeno easier said than done
recimo let us say, say, suppose
reci odkrito! speak up (ali out)!
reci brez okolišenja! don't beat about the bush!
recimo, da je tako admitting that it is so (ali it to be so)
recimo, da je to res, kaj potem? say it were true, what then?
če lahko tako rečemo if one might put it this way
to je lepo rečeno that is nicely put
kaj naj rečem k temu? it is incredible!
ni kaj rêči o njegovi poštenosti his honesty cannot be called in question
nimam več kaj rêči I have nothing more to say
proti temu se ne da nič rêči there is nothing to be said against that
to se samó tako reče that's merely a way of putting it
on si ne da nič rêči he is deaf to all advice, he will not listen to reason
kar on reče, mora biti what he says goes
kako bi se to reklo v angleščini? how would you put that in English?
težko je rêči... it is hard to say...
ne more se rêči kdaj there is no saying when
rekli so mi, da je doma I was told that he was at home
kolikokrat sem to rekel? how often have I said (ali told you) that?
rekel sem svoje I had (ali I've had) my say, (kaj mislim) I spoke my mind
kar sem rekel, nisem oporekel I kept my word, I did not go back on my word
upravičeno lahko to rečem I could well say so
kaj bodo pa ljudje rekli (figurativno) what will people (ali they) say?
to je težavno, ali bolje rečeno, to je nemogoče it is difficult, or rather (ali knjižno nay), it is impossible
to je težavno, da ne rečem nemogoče! it is difficult, not to say impossible!
Je to res? Če ti pa rečem! Is it true? You can take my word for it!
ne vem, kaj hočeš rêči I don't follow you
kaj hočeš rêči s tem? what do you mean by that?
ravno sem hotel to rêči you have taken the words out of my mouth, it was on the tip of my tongue, I was going to say
preden sem sploh mogel kaj reči... before I could get a word out
vse še ni bilo rečeno o tem we haven't yet heard the last of it, we haven't yet got to the bottom of it

refer [rifə́:]

1. prehodni glagol
napotiti (to k, na)
opozoriti (to na)
predložiti, pripisovati kaj (to s.o. komu)
predati, prepustiti, dodeliti (to komu)

2. neprehodni glagol
nanašati se (to na)
tikati se (to česa)
sklicevati se (to na)
obrniti se na, zateči se k; kazati na, posredno misliti na, namigovati (to na)
omeniti

to refer oneself to prepustiti se, predati se, zaupati se, zaupno se obrniti na, zanesti se na
referred to ki se nanaša na; o komer (čemer) je govor
the point referred to omenjena, tista točka
to refer to a dictionary poiskati v slovarju
to refer to drawer (kratica R.D.) obrazec, ki ga banka napiše na ček, ki nima denarnega kritja
I refer myself to my experience zanesem se na svojo izkušenost
I referred him to the manager for information napotil sem ga k direktorju za informacije
I must refer to the manager moram se obrniti na direktorja
to refer a matter to arbitration prepustiti zadevo arbitraži, razsodišču
we shall refer this matter to them to zadevo bomo prepustili njim
he referred to his journey several times večkrat je omenil svoje potovanje
this mark refers the reader to a footnote ta znak opozarja čitalca na opombo pod črto
she referred to my past namigovala je na mojo preteklost
to refer a thing to a cause nekaj pripisovati kakemu vzroku
to refer superstition to ignorance pripisovati praznoverstvo nevednosti

regret¹ [rigrét] samostalnik
obžalovanje, kesanje, kes; skrb (for za)
opravičevanje; žalost, bolečina, bolest; razočaranje

with regret z obžalovanjem, nerad
to my regret na moje obžalovanje
it is a regret to me žal mi je, obžalujem
to express one's regret izraziti svoje obžalovanje
I expressed (I sent) my regret for refusing opravičil sem se, ker sem odklonil
I declined with much regret (with many regrets) odklonil sem z največjim obžalovanjem
I have to refuse with much regret na svojo veliko žalost (obžalovanje) moram odkloniti
to have no regret ne obžalovati
to hear with regret z obžalovanjem slišati (zvedeti)

regularly [régjulə:li] prislov
redno, po predpisih, pravilno, regularno
pogovorno zares, popolnoma, skoz in skoz

I was regularly vexed zares sem se ujezil

relative¹ [rélətiv] samostalnik
sorodnik, -ica
slovnica oziralni zaimek

a poor relative reven sorodnik
he is a relative of mine on je (neki) moj sorodnik, v sorodstvu sem z njim

relative² [rélətiv]

1. pridevnik
nanašajoč se na, ki se tiče (koga, česa); sorazmeren, relativen; (redko) primeren, ustrezen, zadeven
slovnica oziralen, relativen
religija indirekten

relative to gledé na
relative clause oziralni stavek
relative pronoun oziralni zaimek
relative humidity relativna vlaga
relative worship religija češčenje slik
relative value relativna vrednost
the arguments relative to the dispute argumenti v zvezi z diskusijo
to be relative to nanašati se na; biti odvisen od, biti pogojen z
prices are relative to the demand cene so odvisne od povpraševanja
to live in relative ease živeti v relativnem udobju

2. prislov
pogovorno gledé, o, v zvezi z

I talked to him relative to your business govoril sem z njim o vaši zadevi

relieve [rilí:v]

1. prehodni glagol
olajšati (pritisk itd.); osvoboditi koga (from od, pred)
vojska osvoboditi, rešiti (mesto) obleganja; pomagati, podpirati (reveže itd.); dati duška (svojim čustvom itd.)
vojska izmenjati, zamenjati (stražo)
figurativno razbremeniti, osvoboditi bremena ali tovora; ugrabiti, s silo vzeti; razrešiti, zamenjati, odstaviti koga (z dolžnosti, iz službe), odpustiti; poudariti, naglasiti, poživiti (with s čim, by s pomočjo)
pomiriti (po)tolažiti

2. neprehodni glagol
ločiti se (from od)
odbijati se (against proti, od)

to relieve distress pomagati v stiski
to relieve nature, to relieve oneself izprazniti si čreva ali mehur, opraviti veliko oziroma malo potrebo
to relieve one's feelings dati duška svojim čustvom, olajšati si dušo (srcé)
to relieve s.o. from a duty (responsibility) oprostiti, razrešiti koga neke dolžnosti (odgovornosti)
to relieve a sentry vojska izmenjati stražo
I was much relieved to see... zelo mi je odleglo, ko sem videl...
I was relieved of my purse olajšali so me za (ukradli so mi) denarnico
he relieved me of my work razbremenil me je pri delu
the dress is relieved by trimming okraski poživljajo obleko
to feel relieved čutiti se olajšanega

remembrance [rimémbrəns] samostalnik
spominjanje, pomnjenje, pámetenje, pametovanje; spomin (of na)
spominek

remembrances množina (naročeni) pozdravi
in remembrance of v (za) spomin na
within my remembrance kolikor (jaz) pomnim
a monument in his remembrance spomenik njemu v spomin
to call s.th. to s.o.'s remembrance spomniti koga na kaj
to come to s.o.'s remembrance priti komu na misel
it has escaped my remembrance to mi je ušlo iz spomina
give my kind remembrances to all your family lepo mi pozdravite vso (svojo) družino!
to have s.th. in remembrance imeti kaj v spominu
to hold s.o. in fond remembrance imeti, obdržati koga v lepem spominu
I put him in remembrance of spomnil sem ga na

repass [ri:pá:s] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
zopet iti čez (mimo, skozi); zopet priti, vrniti se; zopet prekoračiti; znova izglasovati (zakon)

to pass and repass hoditi, tekati sem in tja

repent [ripént] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
obžalovati, kesati se (of česa)

I have nothing to repent ničesar nimam obžalovati
I repent me of all I did vsega se kesam, kar sem naredil
he repented of his ingratitude obžaloval je svojo nehvaležnost
you shall repent it! obžaloval boš (žal ti bo za) to!
to repent one's words obžalovati svoje besede
arhaično it repents me that I did it kesam se, žal mi je, da sem to storil

report² [ripɔ́:t] prehodni glagol
poročati, sporočiti, naznaniti, javiti; prijaviti (to pri, for zaradi)
tožiti; raportirati; opisati, prikazati, predstaviti; protokolirati; pripovedovati
neprehodni glagol
napraviti, predložili poročilo (on o)
reportažo; reportirati (on, upon o)
prijaviti se, javiti se na raport; delati kot poročevalec (za časopis)

to report oneself javiti se, predstaviti se
I reported him prijavil sem ga; tožil sem ga
he is reported as saying... pravijo, da je on rekel (izjavil)
he is reported to be very ill o njem se govori, da je zelo bolan
he reports for the "Times" on je poročevalec za (časopis) "Times"
he is well reported of on uživa dober sloves
it is reported that... govori se, da...
all damages are to be reported vso škodo je treba prijaviti
a hostile party was reported on the other bank javili so skupino sovražnikov na drugem bregu
to report for duty javiti se na dolžnost
to move to report progress prekiniti debato (v parlamentu)
to report progress to s.o. poročati komu o stanju (neke) stvari

reproach¹ [ripróuč] samostalnik
očitek, očitanje, graja, kritiziranje; graje vredna stvar; sramota, ponižanje (to za)

reproaches množina, cerkev litanije na veliki petek (zlasti v rimskokatoliški Cerkvi)
a term of reproach zmerljivka, psovka, grda beseda
to abstain from reproach vzdržati se graje (očitkov)
I am free from reproach sem brez graje; nimam si, nimajo mi kaj očitati
he is a reproach to... on je sramota za...
this is a reproach to town to je sramota za mesto
to bring reproach upon s.o. delati sramoto komu, diskreditirati koga
to heap reproaches on s.o. obsuti koga z očitki
to incur reproachs nakopati si očitke
to live in reproach and ignorance živeti v veliki sramoti

rés true; truly, really, indeed, in fact

je to rés? is that true?
rés? really?, indeed?, ZDA you don't say?, is that so?
rés je, da... the truth is that...
ali ni rés? is it not so?; don't you think so?
Sestra je bolna - Res? My sister is ill - Is she?
obljubil je, da pride, in rés je prišel he promised to come, and he did come
Dobil sem pismo iz ZDA. - Res? I got a letter from the U.S.A. - Did you?
ali rés verjameš to zgodbo? do you really (ali actually) believe that story?
rés mi je žal I am truly sorry

resníca truth; arhaično sooth

v resníci in truth, in fact; in (good) sooth
gola resníca naked truth
čista resníca the very truth
neolepšana resníca unvarnished truth
sveta (božja) resníca gospel truth, God's truth
nepotvorjena resníca unadulterated truth
resníci na ljubo out of regard for the truth
vsa, polna resníca the whole (ali full, plain) truth
povedati vso resníco (figurativno) to spill the beans
grenka, neugodna resníca home truth
dokaz resníce proof of truth
brez trohice resníce without a shred of truth
zaradi resníce for the sake of truth
resníca ni prijetna truth is unpalatable
to je sveta resníc! it's God's truth!
v tem ni niti besedice resníce there is not a word of truth about it
dokazati resníco to prove (ali to establish) the truth
imeti, vzeti kaj za sveto resníco to take something for gospel
ne lepšam resníce I call a spade a spade; I don't mince words, I speak frankly
postati resníca to become reality, to be realised; to come true
izkriviti, popačiti resníco to colour (ali to stretch, to heighten) the truth, to distort (ali to mispresent, to garble) the truth
potlačiti resníco to hush something up; to suppress the truth, to keep things (ali something) dark
povedati čisto resníco to tell the plain, unvarnished truth
povedal sem mu nekaj gorkih resníc I told him some home truths
da povem resníco... to tell the truth, truth to tell...
v obraz sem mu povedal resníco I told him bluntly (ali plainly)
v brk sem mu povedal resníco I told him point-blank
prikrojiti resníco po svoje to strain the truth
zabrusiti komu resníco v obraz to fling the truth in someone's teeth
to je pačenje resníce it is a distortion of the truth
resníca je počasi prišla na dan the truth has leaked out

rest¹ [rest] samostalnik
(nočni) počitek, počivanje, mirovanje, mir; spanje, odmor, oddih; večni počitek (mir); počivališče; dom, zavetišče, prebivališče
tehnično opora, opornik, podpornik
glasba pavza; (metrika) cezura; (redko) obnovljena moč

without rest brez miru, brez odloga, nemudoma
at rest miren, nepremičen, mrtev
a good night's rest dobro spanje
rest room soba za počivanje, dnevna soba; ameriško toaleta
rest period šport odmor v igri
day of rest dan počitka, praznik
sailors' rest dom za pomorščake
travellers' rest turistični dom (prenočišče)
vulcano at rest mirujoč vulkan
to be at rest mirovati, v miru počivati (o mrtvem); biti pomirjen
to allow an hour for rest privoščiti si uro počitka
to come to rest priti do miru, pomiriti se
to go (to retire) to rest iti k počitku, iti spat
to lay to rest položiti k (večnemu) počitku, zagrebsti, pokopati
to set s.o.'s mind at rest pomiriti, umiriti, utešiti, potolažiti koga
to set a question at rest odločiti, rešiti vprašanje
to take a rest odpočiti se
to take one's rest počivati, iti k počitku
I want rest potreben sem počitka

rešíti to save, to rescue; (osvoboditi) to deliver; to redeem; (na morju) to salvage; (nalogo itd.) to solve

rešíti svojo čast to save (oziroma to vindicate) one's honour
rešíti si kožo (figurativno) to save one's skin
rešíti se (znebiti se) koga to get rid of someone
rešíti skrivnost, problem to solve a mystery, a problem
rešíti situacijo to retrieve the situation
rešíti uganko to solve (ali to work out, to puzzle out) a riddle
rešíti komu življenje to save someone's life
rešíti svoj ugled to save one's reputation
rešil sem ga bede I saved him from utter poverty
zdravnik upa, da ga bo rešil the doctor hopes to pull him through
rešili so ga, da ni utonil he was saved from drowning
rešíti si glavo (figurativno) to save one's bacon
rešíti se to save someone, to be saved (ali rescued, delivered), to come off unscathed, to get away with a whole skin
komaj, za las se rešíti to have a narrow escape, to escape by the skin of one's teeth
reši se, kdor se more! every man for himself!, run for your lives!