Franja

present⁵ [prizént] prehodni glagol
dati, obdarovati (with s čim)
ponuditi, vročiti, pokloniti, podariti (to komu)
predstaviti koga (to komu)
vpeljati koga (at pri)
nuditi, kazati (vesel obraz)
ekonomija predložiti (račun, ček)
pravno vložiti (tožbo, prijavo), ovaditi (prestopek); pokazati, prikazati (igro, film); predlagati, priporočiti (koga za službo)
vojska prezentirati (puško), meriti (at na)

to present o.s. priti, prikazati se, predstaviti se, priglasiti se (for k), priti k izpitu
to present a message prinesti sporočilo
to present one's compliments izkazati komu spoštovanje
to present one's apologies opravičiti se

prestóp going over (to)

prestóp k drugi veri change of religion, conversion
prestóp k delavski stranki changing over to (ali joining) the Labour Party

pretípati to feel (all over); to examine by feeling; to touch

pretípati koga gledé to sound someone on (ali about)
pretípati se k, proti to grope one's way towards

previous¹ [prí:viəs] pridevnik (previously prislov)
prejšnji, predhoden
pogovorno prenagljen

univerza previous examination predizpit, prva preskušnja za B. A.
parlament to move the previous question predlagati, da se preide k dnevnemu redu
without previous notice brez predhodne napovedi

priblížati to put (ali to bring, to draw) near

približaj svoj stol k ognju! draw your chair up to the fire (ali close to the fire)!
priblížati se to approach, to come near, to draw near
približal se mi je he came up to me
približujemo se mestu we are nearing the town
ura se približuje the hour is drawing near
ne približaj se mi! keep your distance!, keep off!

príden diligent, industrious; hardworking; active

prídno študirati to study hard
prídnega k delu priganjati (figurativno) to flog a willing horse

pridrúžiti to unite (k with); to asociate; to annex

pridrúžiti se to join, to unite with, to attach oneself (k to); to associate oneself (k with)
pridrúžiti se partizanom to join the partisans
se nam hočete pridrúžiti? would you like to join us?

prigánjati (živino) to drive (on); (konja) to spur (on); figurativno to urge, to impel, to prompt, to motivate; to spur, to goad; to hurry (up), pogovorno to ginger up

prigánjati konja naprej to spur a horse on
pridnega k delu prigánjati (figurativno) to spur a willing horse
čas priganja time presses

priglasíti to report, to declare

priglasíti koga k izpitu to put someone down for an examination
priglasíti (prijaviti) svoj dohodek to send in one's income-tax return
priglasíti patent to apply for (ali to take out) a patent
priglasíti rojstvo, smrt to give notice of (ali to register) a birth, a death
priglasíti se to report (to), to present oneself; to enrol, to apply, to put oneself down (for something)
priglasíti se k izpitu to enter for an examination

priletéti to approach flying

priletéti k to fly to, to fly towards

prilóga (pismu) enclosure; subjoinder; (časopisu) supplement, insert, annex, addition; inset

v prilógi enclosed
trgovska prilóga (časopisa) commercial supplement
literarna prilóga literary supplement
prilóga k mesu side dishes for a meat course
v prilógi si dovoljujemo poslati... enclosed please find...
v prilógi boste našli podrobnosti..., ček enclosed you will find details..., cheque
v prilógi pošiljam informacije o... I enclose information on...
reklama prilóga (list) stuffer

pripustíti to admit (k, v to, into); to give admission (to); to let in; to receive

pripustíti koga k izpitu to admit someone to the examination
niso ga pripustili v naš klub he was not admitted into our club

prirásti to adhere (to) in growing, to increase; (povečati se) to accrue, to increase by growth

prirastel mi je k srcu (figurativno) he has become attached to me

priséga oath

pod priségo under (ali on) oath
kriva priséga perjury, false oath
izjavljam pod priségo, da je ta trditev resnična I declare under oath that this statement is true
odvezati koga njegove prisége to release someone from his oath
s priségo koga obtožiti to swear out a charge (ali warrant) against someone
potrditi kaj s priségo to swear something
s priségo koga obvezati k tajnosti to swear someone to secrecy
položiti priségo to take the oath
prelomiti priségo to break one's oath
s priségo koga obdolžiti zločina to accuse someone under oath
pogubiti koga s priségo to swear someone's life away

prisésti to sit (ali to take a seat) beside someone, to sit down near someone; to join

k najini mizi je prisedel še nekdo someone else joined us at our table

prisíliti to compel, to force (k into); to coerce, to constrain; to oblige

prisíliti koga, da pije to make someone drink, to cause someone to drink
prisilil me je k temu he made me do it
prisíliti se to force oneself
ne moreš človeka k vsemu prisíliti (figurativno) you can take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink

prispeválec contributor

prispeválec k skladu subscriber to a fund

prispévati to contribute (k to); to subscribe

prispévati članke za časopis to contribute (articles) to a paper
koliko si prispeval za naš sklad? how much did you subscribe to our fund?
prispévati k stroškom to contribute to the costs, to share the costs

pritêči to come (ali to arrive) running

pritêči k to run up to
pritêči v, iz to flow into, from
pritêči komu na pomoč to run to someone's assistance (ali aid), to succour, to lend a helping hand

príti prihájati to come; (dospeti) to arrive (at, in); (pojaviti se) to turn up, to put in an appearance

príti, prihájati do to come to, to get to, to reach
príti, prihájati po kaj, koga to come for (ali to fetch) someone, something
príti, prihájati noter to come in
príti, prihájati skupaj to meet
príti, prihájati nazaj to come back, to return
príti, prihájati ob (denar) to lose (one's money)
ne príti, prihájati z besedo na dan (figurativno) to beat about the bush
príti, prihájati na dan to come (ali to be brought) to light
príti, prihájati bliže to come near, to approach
príti, prihájati z dežja pod kap (figurativno) to jump from the frying pan into the fire
ta beseda pride iz grščine this word is derived (ali comes) from Greek
príti, prihájati nad koga to befall someone
ne príti, prihájati blizu to keep (ali to hold) aloof, to keep one's distance
príti, prihájati peš to come on foot
sem je prišel peš, na konju, z avtom he walked, he rode, he drove here
príti, prihájati do krize to come to a head
odkod pride ladja? where does the boat hail from?
príti, prihájati na izpit to present oneself for an examination
najhujše še pride! the worst (of it) is yet to come!
príti, prihájati med ljudi to mix with other people
odkod to pride? how comes that?
naj pride, kar hoče! come what may!, whatever may happen!
tako ne boš prišel naprej this is not going to get you very far
prišlo mi je na pamet it occurred to me, the idea struck me, it crossed my mind
príti, prihájati v rabo to come into use
príti, prihájati k sebi to recover one's senses, (iz nezavesti) to come to, to come round, to come to oneself
kdor prej pride, prej melje first come first served
príti, prihájati komu v roke, v pest (figurativno) to fall into someone's hands
príti, prihájati zopet do sape to recover one's breath
to pride na isto that amounts to the same thing, pogovorno it all boils down to the same thing
príti, prihájati na svoje stroške to cover one's expenses
príti, prihájati komu na sled to get on someone's track
kako si prišel na to? how did you come to think of that?, what ever put that into your head?
nikoli ne bo prišlo do tega it will never come to that
pridi(te) z menoj! come (along) with me!
príti, prihájati do sporazuma to reach an understanding
prišel bom po tebe I'll call for you
včeraj mi je prišel povedat he came and told me yesterday
moja ura je prišla (figurativno) my hour has come
príti, prihájati komu na ušesa to reach someone's ears
kdo pride na vrsto? whose turn is it?
prišlo bo do vojne we shall have war, it will come to war
príti, prihájati do pretepa to come to blows
príti, prihájati na svet to come into the world, to be born
príti, prihájati na beraško palico to be reduced to beggary, to fall on evil days
slučajno príti, prihájati to happen ta come
príti, prihájati na vrsto to have one's turn
príti, prihájati na svoj račun to profit, to benefit (pri, ob by)
zelo prav príti, prihájati to come in very handy
príti, prihájati kot poklican, kot nalašč to arrive opportunely
príti, prihájati v poštev to come into consideration
ne príti, prihájati v poštev to be irrelevant (ali to be beside the point)
príti, prihájati do zaključka to reach a conclusion, to decide
ne pridi mi več pred oči! I will never see you again!
iz tega ne bo prišlo nič nothing will come of it
na to jaz ne bi bil nikoli prišel that would never have occurred to me
prišlo je čisto drugače it turned out quite differently
slučajno sem prišel na to I found it out accidentally
príti, prihájati do odločitve to come to a decision
priti v modo to come into fashion
príti, prihájati v denarno stisko to be hard up, to run short of money
prepozno príti, prihájati to be (too) late
príti, prihájati na spregled to turn up, to make one's appearance
príti, prihájati k zavesti to come to one's senses
kolikokrat prideš skupaj z njim? how often do you meet him?
nesreča nikoli ne pride sama misfortunes never come singly
to pride od tvojega dolgega ležanja v postelji that comes of your staying in bed so long