Franja

imponirati to impress (komu on someone); to command (ali to compel) respect; to inspire with admiration (ali with awe)

on nam imponira he makes us feel small

impose [impóuz]

1. prehodni glagol
naložiti, naprtiti (davke, pokoro itd.; to komu)
vsiliti komu svoje mišljenje; natvesti, (pre)varati; vzdeti komu priimek
tisk razvrstiti rubrike, stolpce

2. neprehodni glagol
imponirati, napraviti vtis (on, upon na, komu)
varati; štuliti se, vsiljevati se (on, upon komu)

tisk to impose anew preurediti (stolpce, rubrike)
tisk to impose wrong zamešati (stolpce, rubrike)
to impose upon o.s. varati se
to impose o.s (up)on vsiljevati se komu
to impose upon s.o.'s good nature zlorabiti dobroto koga
he is easily imposed upon njega je lahko prevarati
to impose law and order napraviti red
cerkev to impose hands položiti roke (pri blagoslavljanju)

in¹ [in] predlog

1.
v, na (na vprašanje kje?)

in England v Angliji
in the country na deželi
in here (there) tu (tam) notri
in town v mestu (o katerem govorimo)
in the sky na nebu
in the street na ulici
in the territory na ozemlju

2. figurativno
v, pri, na

in the army v vojski
in the university na univerzi
in Shakespeare pri Shakespearju
blind in one eye na eno oko slep

3.
v (v posameznih primerih namesto into na vprašanje kam?)

put it in your pocket daj to v žep

4.
(stanje, način, okoliščina)

in arms oborožen
a cow in calf breja krava
in any case v vsakem primeru
in cash v gotovini; pri denarju (biti)
in despair obupano, v obupu
in doubt v dvomu
in dozens na ducate
in English v angleščini
in good health pri dobrem zdravju, zelo zdrav
in groups v skupinah
in E major v E duru
in liquor pijan
in this manner na ta način
in ruins v razvalinah
in short na kratko (povedano)
in tears v solzah
in a word z eno besedo
in other words z drugimi besedami
in writing pismeno

5.
v, pri, na (udeležba)

to be in it biti udeležen, udeležiti se
he isn't in it on ne spada zraven
there is nothing in it ničesar (resničnega, dobrega) ni v tem, ne splača se, je čisto enostavno; je še neodločeno (dirka)

6.
(dejavnost, opravilo) pri, v

in an accident pri nesreči, v nesreči
in crossing the river pri prehodu čez reko
in search of pri iskanju česa

7.
(moč, sposobnost)

it is not in her to tega ona ne zmore
he has (not) got it in him to je (ni) pravi mož za to

8.
(časovno)

in the beginning v začetku
in the day, in daytime podnevi
in the evening zvečer
in his flight na begu
in two hours v dveh urah, čez dve uri
in March marca
in one istočasno
in the reign of za vlade, za časa vladanja
in my sleep v spanju, ko sem spal
in time pravočasno, sčasoma, kdaj
in winter pozimi
in (the year) 1940 leta 1940

9.
(namen, smoter)

in answer to kot odgovor na
in my defence v mojo obrambo

10.
(vzrok, nagib)

in contempt s prezirom
in his honour njemu na čast
in sport za šalo
in remembrance v spomin

11.
(razmerje, odnos, zveza)

in as (ali so) far as do take mere
in that ker, kolikor
well in body, but ill in mind telesno zdrav, a duševno bolan
in itself samo po sebi
in number številčno
in size po velikosti
equal in strength enak po moči
the latest thing in s.th. najnovejše na nekem področju
ten feet in width 10 čevljev širok (po širini)

12.
po

in my opinion po mojem mnenju
in all probability po vsej verjetnosti

13.
(sredstvo, material)

in boots v škornjih
a statue in bronze bronast kip
written in pencil napisano s svinčnikom
a picture in oils oljnata slika
dressed in white oblečen v belo

14.
(število, znesek)

seven in all v celem sedem
five in the hundred pet od sto, 5%
one in ten eden od desetih
in twos po dva, paroma
not one in a hundred niti eden od stotih
a place in a million najbolj primeren kraj

in² [in] prislov
notri, noter, v

to be in biti doma, biti v hiši; politika biti na vladi (stranka); biti v modi; šport biti na vrsti za udarec; sezona za kaj (oysters are in)
to be in for a thing pričakovati kaj, nameravati kaj, nadejati se česa
he is in for a shock to bo zanj močan pretres
she is in for an examination čaka jo izpit
the boy is in for a beating fant bo tepen
to be in for it iztakniti jo, biti v kaši, ne imeti drugega izhoda
in for a penny, in for a pound kdor reče a, mora reči tudi b
to be (ali keep) in with s.o. dobro se s kom razumeti
in between medtem
in and in vedno isto, vedno znova
the train is in vlak je prišel
spring is in pomlad je prišla
the ship is on the way in ladja pluje v pristanišče
to throw in pridati
ameriško to be all in biti čisto izčrpan
in with it! prinesi, odnesi to noter
to be in on s.th. sodelovati pri čem, biti poučen o čem
to let s.o. in on s.th. pritegniti koga k čemu, poučiti koga o čem
to be in up to the neck biti v veliki stiski

in and

in...in both... and
on in njegov brat both he and his brother
podnevi in ponoči both by day and by night
in tako dalje (itd.) and so on, etc (= etcetera)

ináko

ináko se mu storí he is on the brink of tears, he has tears in his eyes

inarticulate [ina:tíkjulit] pridevnik (inarticulately prislov)
nerazločen, nejasen (govor); skop z besedo, vase zaprt
zoologija nečlenast

he is inarticulate on se nejasno izraža; komaj usta odpre
inarticulate with rage onemel od jeze

inch¹ [inč] samostalnik
palec, cola (2,54 cm); malenkost
množina rast, postava

at an inch zelo natančno
by inches; ali inch by inch ped za pedjo, po malem, polagoma
an inch of cold iron vbod z bodalom
every inch a popoln, od glave do pete
give him an inch and he will take an ell če mu ponudiš prst, zagrabi celo roko
a man of your inches mož tvoje rasti
not to yield an inch ne umakniti se niti za ped
to flog s.o. within an inch of his life prebičati koga skoraj do smrti
within an inch za las, skoraj

indeed¹ [indí:d] prislov
zares, resnično; vsekakor, seveda, kajpada

yes, indeed! vsekakor!, da, res!
thank you very much indeed! prisrčna hvala!
who is he, indeed! še vprašaš, kdo je
there are indeed some difficulties seveda je nekaj težav
if indeed če sploh

inferior¹ [infíəriə] pridevnik
inferioren, podrejen (to komu)
manjvreden, nižji, slabši (to od)
astronomija bližje soncu kot zemlji
tisk tiskan pod črto

pravno inferior court nižje sodišče
in an inferior position v podrejenem položaju
he is inferior to none lahko se meri z vsakim
anatomija inferior maxilla spodnja čeljust

infernálen (peklenski) infernal

infernálen hrušč a hell of a row
ima infernálen (satanski) značaj he has a devil of a temper

influence¹ [ínfluəns] samostalnik
vpliv (on, upon, over na, with pri)
moč, ugled; vplivna osebnost
fizika elektrostatična indukcija

pravno undue influence nedovoljeno vplivanje
politika sphere of influence interesna sfera
he is an influence in politics je vplivna oseba v politiki
to be under the influence of s.o. biti pod vplivom koga
to exercise (ali exert) an influence (up)on s.o. vplivati na koga
influence machine influenčni stroj

informácija (a piece of) information

informácije pl information; pravo investigation, inquiry
napačna informácija, napačne informácije misinformation
okence za informácije information desk, "enquiries"
dajati informácije to give information
dati napačne informácije to feed someone with false information
nimamo informácij o we have no information as to
nimam nobenih informácij, ali je odšel ali ne I have no information as to whether or not he has left
po mojih informácijah according to my information
za nadaljnje informácije se obrniti na for further information apply to (tajnika the secretary)
dobiti koristno informácijo to acquire useful information
dodatne informácije additional information
uskladiščenje informácij information storage

iniciatíven initiative

on ni iniciatíven he lacks initiative

innings [íniŋz] samostalnik
množina (rabljeno kot ednina), figurativno službena doba, doba vladanja; priložnost; vrsta (pri igri); izsuševanje (zemlje), morju iztrgana zemlja; žetev

to have a good innings imeti srečo, dočakati visoko starost
he had a long innings imel je mnogo priložnosti ali mnogo sreče
šport to have one's innings biti na vrsti (pri igri)

innocent¹ [ínəsnt] pridevnik (innocently prislov)
nedolžen, neomadeževan, čist; neškodljiv, preprost, neizumetničen
pravno nedolžen (of)
dopusten, legalen, nesumljiv
pogovorno bedast, naiven

innocent air nedolžen obraz, nedolžen videz
an innocent deception nedolžna prevara
an innocent sport neškodljiv šport
innocent trade legalna trgovina
innocent goods nesumljiva roba, nepretihotapljena roba
pogovorno innocent of brez
innocent of self respect brez samospoštovanja
he is innocent of such things še nikoli ni o teh stvareh slišal
he is innocent of Latin ne zna niti besedice latinščine

insinuírati to insinuate

kaj je insinuiral s temi besedami? what did he insinuate by these words?, what was he getting at (ali implying)?

insistírati to insist (pri, na on)

insistiram na njegovi odpustitvi I insist on his dismissal (ali he be dismissed ali that he shall be dismissed)

instalírati to install; (elektriko, plin itd.) to put in, to lay on; (stroj) to put up, to set up; (tovarno) to equip; (hišo) to fit out, to furnish

instalírati radijski aparat to install a radio (ali wireless, wireless set)
instalírati se to install oneself, to establish oneself, to settle (oneself) in
instaliral se je v kot kupeja he settled himself in a corner of the compartment
instalírati se v hotelu za kratko bivanje to put up at a hotel for a short stay
instalírati se kot odvetnik to set up as a lawyer
instalirali so se na deželi they went to live in the country
špecerist se je instaliral na uličnem vogalu a grocer has opened a shop (ali has set up shop) at te corner of the street

instrumént instrument; implement; tool

kirurški instruménti surgical instruments pl
on je le instrumént v njihovih rokah he is a mere tool in their hands
pihalni instrumént glasba wind instrument
glasbeni instruménti musical instruments pl