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izbóljšanje improvement; amelioration; bettering

izbóljšanje naših odnosov the bettering of our relations
občutno izbóljšanje mojega zdravstvenega stanja a marked improvement in my health

izbràn select, selected; chosen; picked out

izbràne pesmi selected poems pl
v nekaj izbrànih besedah in a few chosen words

izbráti to choose; to select; to pick out; to elect; to make one's choice

izbráti med, izmed... to choose between...
izbral je (iz kupa) vrtnico in ji jo ponudil he picked out a rose and offered it to her
sam si izbráti to make one's own selection

izbrísati to rub (out), to erase, to scratch out; to efface; to wipe out, to wipe away; to expunge; (očistiti) to clean, to cleanse; (prečrtati) to cross (ali to strike ali to score) out (ali off), to cancel, to strike through, to obliterate

izbrísati se to be erased (ali deleted)
izbrísati ime iz seznama to expunge a name from the list
izbrísati dolg to cancel a debt
izbrísati madež to remove a blot (s, z, iz from)
izbrísati sklep to cancel a resolution
izbrísati sledove to remove traces (ali vestiges)

izbrúh outburst (tudi figurativno); (vulkana) eruption; explosion; (bolezni, vojne, upora) outbreak

izbrúh jeze an outburst of anger, a burst of passion, an explosion of wrath
ob izbrúhu vojne at the outbreak of war

izbrúhniti (ogenj, vojna) to break out; to vomit, to throw up

izbrúhniti kletvico to utter a curse
vojna je izbruhnila the war broke out

izcúzati to suck

izcúzati mozeg iz kosti to suck the marrow from a bone
izcúzati oranžo to suck an orange

izčŕpati to exhaust; (vodo ipd.) to pump out, to pump dry; to drain; (osebo) to wear out, to tire out, to fatigue, to exhaust, to knock up

izčŕpati rudnik to work out a mine
izčŕpati zalogo blaga to sell out one's stock of goods
izčŕpati rudno žilo to work out a lode
zadnji vzpon me je popolnoma izčrpal the last climb has quite taken it out of me
izčŕpati se to be (ali to get) exhausted; (zaloga) to run short (ali low ali out); (oseba) to wear (ali to tire oneself out), to spend one's strength; (vodnjak) to run dry, to run low
izčŕpati svoja sredstva to deplete one's resources

izčŕpen exhaustive

izčŕpna študija o predmetu an exhaustive study of the subject
izčŕpno prislov exhaustively
izčŕpno obdelati predmet to make an exhaustive study of a subject

izdájati ➞ izdati

moči me izdajajo (figurativno) my strength is failing (ali letting me down), (zaradi bolezni) I am getting weaker, I am near exhaustion (ali breakdown)
oči ga izdajajo, da je lopov arhaično his eyes argue him to be a knave
izdájati se za to pose as (umetnika an artist); to pretend to be
izdaja se za zdravnika he purports to be a doctor

izdáti (koga) to betray, žargon to sell someone, to split on someone; (sokrivce) žargon to shop, to grass on; (pustiti na cedilu) to leave in the lurch, to desert, to forsake; (denar) to spend, to expend, to disburse, to defray; (knjigo itd.) to edit, to publish, to issue, to bring out; (delnice, bankovce) to issue; (proglas) to promulgate, to issue (a proclamation ali manifesto); (nalog) to decree, to ordain, to give orders; (zakon) to enact, to decree; (skrivnost) to let out, to disclose, to divulge, to reveal

izdáti diplomo to grant (ali to award) a diploma
izdáti proglas to issue a proclamation
izdáti ukaz to give an order
izdáti predpise to enact rules, to pass regulations
izdáti priporočila to issue recommendations
izdáti zakon to pass a law
zopet izdáti knjigo to republish (ali to reprint) a book
izdáti se to betray oneself, to give oneself away, to let the cat out of the bag
izdal se je, ko mi je rekel nekaj, česar ni hotel reči he gave himself away by blurting out something he had not intended to tell me
izdáti se za to pretend (ali to claim) to be, to pose as, to pass oneself off as (zdravnika a doctor)

izdélan elaborate; manufactured; finished; worked out; completed

dobro izdélan načrt a well-conceived plan

izdélati to make out, to do, to elaborate; to make, to manufacture, to work up; to fabricate; to prepare; (dati obliko) to shape, to form, to fashion, to mould; (spis) to draw up; (končati) to finish

izdélati anketo to conduct a survey
izdélati izpit to pass one's examination
izdélati v šoli to go up (a class), to go up to the next class (or form)
ne izdélati v šoli to be kept down

izenáčiti to equal, to equalize; to equate; to make equal; to level (z to, with); to place on the same level; to match; (pri nogometu itd.) to equalize; to draw level; (tenis) to reach deuce

izenáčiti rekord to equal a record
izenáčiti razlike to abolish distinctions
izenáčiti se to become equal; to equate
izenáčiti se z drugimi to put oneself on the same level as others
izenáčiti račune to square (ali to balance) accounts

izginúl

izginúl v vojni žargon gone for a burton; (pogrešan) missing

izgláditi to smoothe out; (zbrusiti) to file away; to polish off; to rub up; (nesporazum) to iron out, to compose, to adjust

izgláditi spor to smoothe out a disagreement, to iron out a disagreement
izgláditi stvar to straighten something out

izglasováti to vote through

izglasováti z aklamacijo to vote (ali to carry) by acclamation
izglasováti resolucijo to pass a resolution
izglasováti zaupnico to give a vote of confidence

izglèd (zunanjost) appearance, look, aspect; (upanje) prospect (s pl), chance; expectation

dobri izglèdi good prospects (ali chances)
slabi izglèdi slender chances, bleak prospects
ima dobre izglède za službo he has a good chance of getting the post (ali job)
izglèdi niso sijajni the outlook is not too bright
izglèdi so enaki ničli the chances are nil
izglèdi so vse prej kot rožnati prospects are anything but rosy
nima izglèdov za uspeh he has no chance (ali not a chance, not a hope) of success
pokvariti si izglède to spoil one's chances

izgovárjati to pronounce; to articulate; to utter; to speak out

izgovárjati se to give one's excuses, to excuse oneself, to plead; to offer a pretext; (opravičevati se) to apologize, to exculpate oneself
izgovárjati se s čim to give something as an excuse
izgovárjati se z boleznijo to plead sickness
izgovárjati se na koga to make someone a stalking-horse; (izmikati se) to equivocate, to prevaricate, to tergiversate
izgovarjanje (izmikanje) equivocation

izgovarjáva pronunciation; articulation; accent

imeti tujo izgovarjávo to have a foreign accent