Franja

tree [tri:]

1. samostalnik
drevo; steblo, deblo
zastarelo križ, vislice
tehnično gred, vreteno

tree of bearing age rodovitno drevo
tree of knowledge of good and evil Biblija drevo spoznanja
tree calf fino telečje usnje za vezavo knjig z liki, podobnimi steblom
boot tree kopito za škornje
cross trees navtika lesen križ na vrhu jambora
family tree, genealogical tree rodovnik
rose tree rožni grm
at the top of the tree figurativno na največjem položaju v svojem poklicu
to be up a tree pogovorno, figurativno biti v stiski, v škripcih, v brezizhodnem položaju
he cannot see the wood for the trees figurativno zaradi dreves (od samih dreves) ne more razpoznati gozda
as the tree is, so is the fruit jabolko ne pade daleč od drevesa

2. prehodni glagol
pognati, spoditi (žival) na drevo; dati na kopito
figurativno, pogovorno spraviti v škripce, v stisko, v težave (koga)

the dog treed the squirrel pes je prepodil veverico na drevo

tréma (strah) funk; (gledališka, govorniška) stage fright; (pred izpitom) examination nerves pl

imeti trémo to be in a funk, to have the wind up, to get the wind up
imeti trémo pred nastopom na odru to suffer from stage fright
nimam tréme I'm not nervous (ali pogovorno nervy), I don't suffer from nerves

tremble¹ [trembl] samostalnik
tresenje, trepet(anje), drhtenje

to be all of a tremble po vsem telesu drhteti (drgetati, se tresti)

trepèt trepetánje (strah) fright, tremor; trepidation; trembling, shaking, shivering, quiver

v strahu in trepèt, trepetánjeu in fear and trembling
biti strah in trepèt, trepetánje za to be the terror of

trepetáti to tremble; to shiver, to shake; to quiver; to vibrate

trepetáti od jeze to tremble with anger
trepetáti od mraza to shiver with cold
trepetáti od razburjenja to shiver with excitement
trepetáti od strahu to tremble with fear
trepetáti kot trepetlika to be (all) in a shiver
trepetáti po vseh udih, po vsem telesu to tremble in every limb, to tremble all over, to be all of a tremble

trepetlíka botanika trembling poplar, trembling tree

tresti se kot trepetlíka (figurativno) to be (all) in a shiver

trespasser [tréspəsə] samostalnik
kršitelj, prestopnik; grešnik; kdor si nezakonito prisvoji tujo lastnino, stopa nepooblaščen na tuje zemljišče itd.

trespassers will be prosecuted dostop pod kaznijo prepovedan!

trésti to shake; to agitate, (močnó) to toss; to jog, to joggle

trésti se to shake, to tremble, to shiver; to vibrate; to quiver (od with); (voz) to jolt
roke se mu tresejo his hands shake
mraz me trese I shiver with cold
dvorana se trese od... the hall shakes with...
hiša se je tresla od eksplozij the house shook with the explosions
trésti se od besa to quiver with rage
trésti se od mrzlice to shake with fever
trésti se kot šiba na vodi to tremble like a leaf
vsi se tresejo pred njim every one trembles before him (ali is scared of him)
trésti se od mraza to shiver (ali to shudder) with cold
hlače so se mi tresle (figurativno) I had my heart in my mouth, I shook in my shoes
tresel se je od smeha his sides shook with laughter, he shook with laughter
trésti se po vsem telesu to tremble in every limb, to tremble all over, to be all of a shake
tresti se od strahu to tremble (ali to shake) with fear

tretírati to treat (koga someone)

brutalno tretírati koga to treat someone brutally
kakor mi tretiramo druge, tako oni nas we must expect to be treated as we treat others (ali other people)

trgováti to trade, to do business, to traffic (v, z in, with); to deal (z in); to bargain

trgováti z odpustki zgodovina to trade in pardons
trgováti z vinom to be in the wine trade, to deal in wines

trial [tráiəl]

1. samostalnik
poskus (of z)
preskus, preizkušnja; skušnjava; nadloga, nesreča, udarec usode
tehnično poskus, eksperiment
pravno sodna preiskava, sodni postopek, proces, glavna razprava; obtožba
britanska angleščina popravni izpit

trial by jury razprava pred porotnim sodiščem
by trial and error tipaje
the trials of life preskušnje v življenju
by way of trial za poskus, poskusno
trial trip poskusna vožnja; poskusno potovanje z ladjo
a trial run on a car poskusna vožnja z avtom
to be on trial to stand on trial biti obtožen, biti pred sodiščem
he is on his trial zaslišujejo ga
to bring s.o. up for (ali to) trial postaviti koga pred sodišče; (ob)tožiti koga, začeti tožbo proti komu
to be a great trial to s.o. figurativno hude skrbi, sive lase komu delati
I will give it a trial to bom preskusil
to make (a) trial of s.th. napraviti poskus s čim, preizkusiti kaj
to make trial of s.o.'s loyalty postaviti koga na preskušnjo glede njegove zvestobe
to put to (ali on) trial postaviti pred sodišče
he is on his trial for theft obtožen je tatvine
the radio upstairs is a trial to us radio nad nami nam gre na živce

2. pridevnik
poskusen
pravno preiskovalen, zasliševalen

trial balance ekonomija poskusna bilanca
trial balloon poskusni balon; vojska balon, ki kaže smer vetra
trial fire vojska poskusno streljanje
trial flight aeronavtika poskusen polet
trial match šport izločilno tekmovanje (tekma)
trial order ekonomija poskusno naročilo
trial run poskusna vožnja

trick¹ [trik] samostalnik
trik, ukana, (vojna) zvijača, lokavščina, izvijanje; spletka; šala, burka, norija; veščina, mojstrstvo; videz, slepilo, iluzija; razvada; posebnost, značilnost; vzetek (pri kartanju)
navtika služba pri krmilu (večinoma 2 uri)

full of tricks poln spletk
the tricks of the trade (posebne) poslovne zvijače
the whole bag of tricks vreča (kup, koš) zvijač
none of your tricks with me! tvoji triki pri meni ne vžgejo!
to be up to a trick or two znajti se, znati si (hitro) pomagati
to be up to s.o.'s tricks spregledati zvijače (trike) kake osebe, biti kos zvijačam kake osebe
I was up to his tricks nisem se mu dal oslepariti, nisem mu nasedel
to do (to turn) the trick sleng doseči cilj; izvesti ukano
he has a trick of frowning ima to razvado, da mršči čelo
he played me a dirty (nasty, mean) trick grdo (podlo) mi jo je zagodel
I know a trick worth two of that poznam še nekaj boljšega kot to
to take up the trick dobiti vzetek (pri kartanju)

trifle [tráifl]

1. samostalnik
malenkost, bagatela, nepomembnost
figurativno majhna vsota
figurativno mrvica, košček
kulinarika narastek, napihnjen kolač
množina posoda, predmeti iz kositra

a trifle too long za malenkost predolg
that is a mere trifle to me to je le malenkost zame
to waste one's time on trifles zapravljati čas z malenkostmi

2. neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
igra(čka)ti se; šaliti se, delati (počenjati) šale, norčije, burke (with z)
zabavati se; flirtati; površno delati; čas tratiti

he is not to be trifled with z njim se ni šaliti, on ne pozna šale
to trifle with one's food obirati se pri jedi

trík trick; dodge; stunt; artifice

poln tríkov full of tricks
tvoji tríki pri meni ne vžgejo! none of your tricks with me!
spregledati tríke kake osebe to be up to someone's tricks

trim¹ [trim] samostalnik
red, (pravilno) stanje; razpoloženje, (telesno, duševno) stanje; oprema, (gala, paradna) obleka, okras
navtika opremijenost, oborožitev, pripravljenost; pravilen položaj (jader, jamborov) proti vetru; uravnoteženost (tovora, bremena)

in fighting trim vojska pripravljen za boj, za borbo (tudi figurativno)
in good trim, out of trim dobro, slabo opremljen; figurativno dobro, slabo razpoložen
in travelling trim v potovalni opremi, obleki
trim of the hold pravilna namestitev tovora v ladijskem skladišču
to be in trim biti v dobrem stanju
to be in sailing trim biti pripravljen za plovbo
to put in trim spraviti v red, v dobro stanje

tŕn thorn; spine; prickle

brez tŕnov without a thorn, spineless, thornless
poln tŕnov thorny
beli tŕn hawthorn, (redko) whitethorn
črni tŕn blackthorn, sloe
to mi je tŕn v peti (figurativno) it is a thorn in my flesh (ali in my side)
moj uspeh mu je tŕn v peti he envies me my success
biti kot na tŕnih (figurativno) to be on tenterhooks, (žargon) to be like a cat on hot bricks
ni rože brez tŕna (there is) no rose without a thorn

tŕnek hook, fishhook

loviti s tŕnkom to angle, to go angling, to be an angler

trobéntati to trumpet; to blow a trumpet; to sound the trumpet

(sam) trobéntati lastno slavo to blow one's own trumpet; to be one's own trumpeter

trouble¹ [trəbl] samostalnik
težava, trud, napor, motnja, motenje, nadloga; nevšečnost, neprijetnost; skrb, žalost, trpljenje, bol, muka; breme (to komu), nesreča, zlo, stiska; tegoba; napaka, pogreška, pomanjkljivost, slaba stran; komplikacija, problem, sitnost(i); kočljiv položaj
narečno porod; bolezen
politika nemir, konflikt; kraval, škandal, afera
tehnično okvara, motnja, defekt

in trouble v stiski (težavi, nepriliki)
digestive troubles prebavne motnje, težave
heart trouble srčna bolezen
labour troubles delavski nemiri
troubles in the Near East nemiri na Bližnjem Vzhodu
to ask for trouble, to look for trouble sam si iskati (delati) težave, izzivati usodo
the trouble is that... težava je v tem, da...
(it is) no trouble! (to ni) nobena težava!; že dobro!; prosim!
(I am) sorry to give you such trouble žal mi je, da vam delam take sitnosti
she is a great trouble to her family ona je (v) veliko breme svoji družini
to be in trouble with the police imeti težave (nevšečnosti) s policijo
to be out of one's troubles osvoboditi se skrbi (težav), priti iz neprilik
I have been through much trouble veliko sem prestal (pretrpel)
to get into trouble zaiti v težave
to get a girl into trouble zapeljati dekle
to go to much trouble da(ja)ti si mnogo truda
to give s.o. the trouble, to put s.o. to much trouble povzročiti komu težave (skrb), spraviti koga v hude nevšečnosti
to make trouble delati težave
we did it to spare you trouble naredili smo to, da bi vam prihranili trud
to stir up trouble povzročati zmedo, nemir
I don't want to be a trouble to you ne bi vas hotel vznemirjati
he won't even take the trouble to answer ne vzame si niti truda, da bi odgovoril
to take great trouble (to take no trouble at all) veliko (nobenega) truda si ne da(ja)ti
troubles never come singly nesreča nikoli ne pride sama

trouble² [trəbl] prehodni glagol
zbegati, vznemiriti, razburiti, preplašiti; zaskrbeti, mučiti, (pri)zadeti; nadlegovati, sitnariti (komu), motiti, privesti (koga) v neprijeten položaj, v težave; prositi (koga) (for za); (redko) (s)kaliti, zburkati (vodo)
neprehodni glagol
vznemiriti se, razburiti se (about zaradi)
mučiti se, trpeti (about zaradi)
(po)truditi se, da(ja)ti si truda

troubled waters figurativno zapleten, težaven položaj
to be troubled about delati si skrbi gledé
to be troubled in mind biti zelo vznemirjen (zmeden, prizadet)
to trouble s.o. at work motiti koga pri delu
to trouble o.s. brigati se za kaj, (po)truditi se za kaj
don't trouble (yourself) ne trudite se; že dobro
to fish in troubled waters v kalnem ribariti
history does not trouble me at all zgodovina mi ne povzroča nobenih težav
may I trouble you for the salt? vas smem nadlegovati, prositi za sol?
don't let it trouble you ne delajte si skrbi zaradi tega!
to trouble one's head about s.th. beliti si glavo zaradi česa
to pour oil on troubled waters figurativno pomiriti razburjenje, narediti mir
my teeth trouble me very much imam hud zobobol